Parenthood doesn't end when your child turns 18. How do you maintain both boundaries AND connection with adult kids who are challenged in both areas?
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Parenting Adopted Children into Adulthood
1. Parenting adopted children into adulthood
Kathleen Benckendorf
Ric Benckendorf
ATTACh Conference 2013 – San Antonio
2. When I was a boy of fourteen, my father was so
ignorant I could hardly stand to have the old
man around. But when I got to be twenty-one, I
was astonished at how much the old man had
learned in seven years.
Attributed to Mark Twain
4.
Done with intensively parenting our kids
◦ before the grandkids arrived
Having sons-in-law and daughters-in-law,
not baby-mamas and baby-daddies in and
out of the picture
6.
All of them attached (if somewhat insecurely)
to us
Attached to each other
All of them enjoy family visits, holidays
Supportive of each other
There’s still room and time for improvement
7. “The really, truly, best thing about adoption is
that it is lifelong – so when he had worked out
his issues in his own way and his own time, we
were all still there. When he was finally ready
and able to accept a family, there we were. He
was still totally important to our lives and he
knew that. There simply isn’t any other form of
non-genetic care that makes this possible.”
Brenda McCreight, The Adoption Counselor
(blog)
9. “But when I ask myself if my children are better
off than they would have been had we not
adopted them then the answer I always come
back to is yes. Because even for kids who …
don't want a relationship with us or have us
involved in their lives, they have a choice.”
Claudia Fletcher
We’re still there for them as parents (even
when they ignore the advice they ask for). They
can come for dinner and take home some
leftovers. They can come do laundry at our
house. They can ask us to babysit their kids.
11.
Egocentrism
Capable of logical
thought, but just as
likely to be impulsive
and go on gut feelings
Invincibility fable
Search for identity
Adolescence
Risk-taking
Still in search of
identity
In search of intimacy
and friendship –
perhaps without
supportive underlying
structures (school,
work, church)
Emerging Adulthood
12.
Our kids may be behind developmentally – or
simultaneously at mixed stages!
Limbic system (fear & emotional impulses)
matures before prefrontal cortex (planning &
emotional regulation). Hormones affect limbic
system more than the cortex.
Egocentrism - I’m unique, I’m special,
everyone’s looking at me, no one
understands how I think & feel – and your
actions (and rules!) are directed at making me
miserable.
13. Trauma and Brain Activity
Normal
Traumatized
Extended
future
Abstract Thoughts,
Judgment, Learning
Attachment, Emotional
Reactivity, Sexual Behaviors
Midbrain
Brainstem
Hours
Cortical
Limbic
Minutes
Seconds
Loss of sense
of time
Arousal/Vigilance,
Appetite/Satiety, Sleep
Heart Rate, Blood
Pressure, Body Temperature
1
3
Kent, Sullivan and Rauch. “The Neurobiology of Fear”. Psychiatric Annals. Volume 310, No 12, 2000.
14.
For diagram included in presentation, see
Steven J. Choy’s presentation, Brain
Development and Function: Life After 18, at
http://ittakesanohana.org/wpcontent/uploads/2012/08/BrainDevelopment-After-18-years-Old-2012.ppt
Kent, Sullivan and Rauch. “The Neurobiology
of Fear”. Psychiatric Annals. Volume 310, No
12, 2000
1
4
Kent, Sullivan and Rauch. “The Neurobiology of Fear”. Psychiatric Annals. Volume 310, No 12, 2000.
17.
Social media
◦ FaceBook, Google+, Twitter
Technology
◦ Phone calls, texting, Skype, ooVoo
In person
◦ One on one
◦ Larger groups
◦ Doing together vs. talking
19.
Calling only to ask for material needs
Complaining
Hypochondria
or an excuse for making a connection w/o
admitting an emotional need?
20.
Skip the lectures
It really does stink to keep losing jobs,
relationships, etc.
They’ll probably learn why better if they
figure it out themselves than if you tell them
they need to dress nice, get a haircut, cover
up their ink, and show up on time every shift
Think of the insensitive things people can say
to a woman who’s just had a miscarriage –
and do better!
22.
“Recovery can only begin once your youth or
young adult is no longer living in your home.”
Brenda McCreight, Recovery from Hazardous
Parenting
23.
Living together can
create too many
relationship problems
Don’t try or even offer
to solve problems
Don’t get sucked into
drama
iStock_000012356789Small
24.
Handout presented at conference – see
http://www.attachmentandintegrationmethod
s.com/2013/09/21/simple-rules-for-adultchildren-living-at-home/ for electronic
version.
25.
AKA… you can’t protect them from
themselves
Taken from Claudia Fletcher blog entry:
http://fletcherclan.blogspot.com/2008/11/p
arenting-teens.html
28.
Allow yourself time and space to grieve
Get counseling or other support
Establish boundaries
Spend time with family and friends of your
choosing
Take care of your health
Revisit old hobbies and activities or establish
new
29.
They have choices and options
“But when I ask myself if my children are
better off than they would have been had we
not adopted them then the answer I always
come back to is yes. Because even for kids
who … don't want a relationship with us or
have us involved in their lives, they have a
choice.”
Claudia Fletcher
Hinweis der Redaktion
Steps they may have missedGenetic influences on personality traits & intellectual abilities become more obviousEven NT kids often find it easier to “go away mad” than to just move out.
Boundaries are good!YOU decide what is healthy for you and your child.Emotional and physical distance – how much?Support, contact – at a level that you choose, that meshes with your own internal self-image, where you can still keep yourself centered – varies by individual, family, situationOn the flip side: Let go of your own emotional ties to the success of your children