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A Python Tutorial

     Computer Science and
    Engineering Association

                   NIT Calicut

                          Code Maestros
Contents

● Why Python?
● Interpreter Fun
● Live Demo
● Scripts
● Examples and QA
● Python in...
● References
● License and Sharing Info
Why Python?

● Popular
● Open Source
● Cross Platform
● Easy to learn
● Forces the programmer to write readable code
● General purpose - used almost everywhere from games
  to robotics
Interpreter Fun
 ● Python interpreter - good for little experiments
 ● read-eval-print loop
 ● No need to declare variables
 ● Variables don't have types, but values do
 
k4rtik@PlatiniumLight ~ $ python
Python 2.7.2+ (default, Oct 4 2011, 20:06:09)
[GCC 4.6.1] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or
"license" for more information.
>>>
Live demo
Scripts (like bash!)
#!/usr/bin/python
import sys
a = 123
def cat(filename):
     """Given filename, print its text contents."""
     print filename, '======='
     f = open(filename, 'r')

    for line in f:
        print line,
    f.close()
Continues...

def main():
    args = sys.argv[1:]
    for filename in args:
        if filename == 'voldemort'or filename == 'vader':
            print 'this file is very worrying'
            cat(filemane, 123, bad_variable)
        else:
            cat(filename)
    print 'all done'

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()
Examples and QA
Python in...

 ● Web
    ○ Django, ZOPE, WebPy, TurboGears
 ● Scientific Computing
    ○ NumPy, SAGE
 ● GUI Development
    ○ PyGtk, PyQt
 ● Game Dev
    ○ PyGame
 ● Network Programming
    ○ Twisted
References

● Python in One Easy Lesson - http://www-cs-faculty.
  stanford.edu/~nick/python-in-one-easy-lesson/
● Google's Python Class - http://code.google.
  com/edu/languages/google-python-class/index.html
License and Sharing Info

This work by CSEA, NIT Calicut is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 India License.

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A Python Tutorial

  • 1. A Python Tutorial Computer Science and Engineering Association             NIT Calicut                           Code Maestros
  • 2. Contents ● Why Python? ● Interpreter Fun ● Live Demo ● Scripts ● Examples and QA ● Python in... ● References ● License and Sharing Info
  • 3. Why Python? ● Popular ● Open Source ● Cross Platform ● Easy to learn ● Forces the programmer to write readable code ● General purpose - used almost everywhere from games to robotics
  • 4. Interpreter Fun ● Python interpreter - good for little experiments ● read-eval-print loop ● No need to declare variables ● Variables don't have types, but values do   k4rtik@PlatiniumLight ~ $ python Python 2.7.2+ (default, Oct 4 2011, 20:06:09) [GCC 4.6.1] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>>
  • 6. Scripts (like bash!) #!/usr/bin/python import sys a = 123 def cat(filename): """Given filename, print its text contents.""" print filename, '=======' f = open(filename, 'r') for line in f: print line, f.close()
  • 7. Continues... def main(): args = sys.argv[1:] for filename in args: if filename == 'voldemort'or filename == 'vader': print 'this file is very worrying' cat(filemane, 123, bad_variable) else: cat(filename) print 'all done' if __name__ == '__main__': main()
  • 9. Python in... ● Web ○ Django, ZOPE, WebPy, TurboGears ● Scientific Computing ○ NumPy, SAGE ● GUI Development ○ PyGtk, PyQt ● Game Dev ○ PyGame ● Network Programming ○ Twisted
  • 10. References ● Python in One Easy Lesson - http://www-cs-faculty. stanford.edu/~nick/python-in-one-easy-lesson/ ● Google's Python Class - http://code.google. com/edu/languages/google-python-class/index.html
  • 11. License and Sharing Info This work by CSEA, NIT Calicut is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 India License.