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Grade Inflation
Students are highly disengaged
from learning, are studying less
than ever, and are less literate.
Yet grades continue to rise.
* gradeinflation.com, Copyright 2002, Stuart Rojstaczer, www.stuartr.com, no fee
for not-for-profit use
Grade Inflation and
How to Use Data to Inform
Grade Inflation in college
WHY? …the resurgence of grade inflation in
the 1980s….caused (in part) by the
emergence of a consumer-based culture
in higher education.
Students are paying more for a product
every year, and increasingly they want
and get the reward of a good grade for
their purchase.
Grade Inflation
RESULTING in….
Professors are not only compelled to
grade easier, but also to water down
course content.
Both intellectual rigor and grading
standards have weakened.
The evidence for this is not merely
anecdotal……
Since the late 1990s, “A” has been the most
common grade awarded on four year college
campuses. Gradeinflation.com
Grade Inflation
The same type of argument could be made
for public high schools –
Taxpayers are paying for a product and
expecting good results.
In addition, high school GPAs are very
influential in the highly competitive
college admissions process.
Grade Inflation
Nearly twice as many high school students
reported earning an A or A- average in
2006 than in 1992 (32.8 percent versus
18.3 percent)
(Twenge & Campell, in press).
CCRPI – Grade accuracy!!
To predict how we are performing against
the measures of CCRPI, we MUST have
accurate formative measures that
effectively predict EOCT, SLO, AP and IB
performance.
What is being graded?
 Mastery of material?
 Effort?
 Conduct?
 Attitude?
Our expectations of a student are often
reflected in to their grade – more than we
are willing to admit…..
“Whether consciously or not, many
teachers incorporate their own
expectations of individual students into
the grades they award.”
Grade Inflation
A student’s grade should accurately reflect
their CONTENT knowledge and
understanding based on some measurable
assessment – test or performance-based.
- not what we think they know
- not their behavior
- not what they SHOULD know

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Grade Inflation Slides

  • 1. Grade Inflation Students are highly disengaged from learning, are studying less than ever, and are less literate. Yet grades continue to rise. * gradeinflation.com, Copyright 2002, Stuart Rojstaczer, www.stuartr.com, no fee for not-for-profit use
  • 2. Grade Inflation and How to Use Data to Inform
  • 3. Grade Inflation in college WHY? …the resurgence of grade inflation in the 1980s….caused (in part) by the emergence of a consumer-based culture in higher education. Students are paying more for a product every year, and increasingly they want and get the reward of a good grade for their purchase.
  • 4. Grade Inflation RESULTING in…. Professors are not only compelled to grade easier, but also to water down course content. Both intellectual rigor and grading standards have weakened. The evidence for this is not merely anecdotal……
  • 5. Since the late 1990s, “A” has been the most common grade awarded on four year college campuses. Gradeinflation.com
  • 6. Grade Inflation The same type of argument could be made for public high schools – Taxpayers are paying for a product and expecting good results. In addition, high school GPAs are very influential in the highly competitive college admissions process.
  • 7. Grade Inflation Nearly twice as many high school students reported earning an A or A- average in 2006 than in 1992 (32.8 percent versus 18.3 percent) (Twenge & Campell, in press).
  • 8. CCRPI – Grade accuracy!! To predict how we are performing against the measures of CCRPI, we MUST have accurate formative measures that effectively predict EOCT, SLO, AP and IB performance.
  • 9. What is being graded?  Mastery of material?  Effort?  Conduct?  Attitude?
  • 10. Our expectations of a student are often reflected in to their grade – more than we are willing to admit….. “Whether consciously or not, many teachers incorporate their own expectations of individual students into the grades they award.”
  • 11. Grade Inflation A student’s grade should accurately reflect their CONTENT knowledge and understanding based on some measurable assessment – test or performance-based. - not what we think they know - not their behavior - not what they SHOULD know