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3D Printing &
Structural Biology
BCU Technical Seminar
José R. Macías
3D Printing
In his 2013, second term State of the Union address, President Obama mentioned 3D
printing, that it "has the potential to revolutionize the way we make almost
everything." He mentioned the additive manufacturing hub the US government is
helping to fund in Youngstown Ohio and three more they are about to launch,
suggesting Congress should "create a network of 15 of these hubs and guarantee that
the next revolution in manufacturing is made in America."
National Additive Manufacturing
Innovation Institute (NAMII)
3D Printing
How does it work?
Type Technologies Materials
Extrusion Fused deposition modeling (FDM)
Thermoplastics (e.g. PLA, ABS),HDPE,
eutectic metals, edible materials
Wire Electron Beam Freeform Fabrication (EBF3) Almost any metal alloy
Granular
Direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) Almost any metal alloy
Granular
Electron beam melting (EBM) Titanium alloys
Granular Selective heat sintering (SHS)[citation needed] Thermoplastic powderGranular
Selective laser sintering (SLS)
Thermoplastics, metal powders, ceramic
powders
Granular
Powder bed and inkjet head 3d printing, Plaster-
based 3D printing (PP)
Plaster
Laminated Laminated object manufacturing (LOM) Paper, metal foil, plastic film
Light
polymerised
Stereolithography (SLA) photopolymer
Light
polymerised
Digital Light Processing (DLP) photopolymer
Selective laser sintering (SLS)
Selective laser sintering (SLS)
Stereolithography (SLA)
Stereolithography (SLA)
Fused deposition modeling (FDM)
Fused deposition modeling (FDM)
Design
Design Slicing
Design Slicing Printer Controller
3D Printing
Who are using it?
Product designers
Architects
Engineers
Prosthetics
Educational robotics
Rapid
Prototyping
RepRap
Replicating Rapid-prototyper
“A self-replicating machine is a construct that is
capable of autonomously manufacturing a copy of itself
using raw materials taken from its environment”
RepRap takes the form of a free
desktop 3D printer capable of printing
plastic objects. Since many parts of
RepRap are made from plastic and
RepRap prints those parts, RepRap
self-replicates by making a kit of itself -
a kit that anyone can assemble given
time and materials.
“RepRap is humanity's first general-purpose self-
replicating manufacturing machine”
Adrian Bowyer (left) andVik Olliver (right).
14:00 hours UTC on 29 May 2008 at Bath University, UK.
Clone Wars
“Oh! Máquinas haciendo máquinas” -- C3PO
Clone Wars es un grupo
dentro de la comunidad
RepRap, que trata de
documentar en español todo
lo necesario para que
puedas construir tu propia
impresora 3D.
Genealogía del Imperio de los Clones
Genealogía del Imperio de los Clones
Genealogía del Imperio de los Clones
Genealogía del Imperio de los Clones
Printing Molecules
From bytes to atoms
Design
Design Slicing
Design Slicing Printer Controller
Useful links
http://www.reprap.org/wiki/Proyecto_Clone_Warshttp://reprap.org
talks on the wonder
of 3D printing
LisaHarouni:A primer on 3D printing KlausStadlmann:The world’s smallest 3D
printer
ScottSummit: Beautiful artificial limbs AnthonyAtala: Printing a human kidney
Jrmacias 20130425 technical_seminar_3d_printing_structuralbiology

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Jrmacias 20130425 technical_seminar_3d_printing_structuralbiology