Imagine itโs 2030. Every child can look out their window and see trees (and the many creatures these trees support). On even the hottest days they can walk or bike along a tree-lined street to play, visit birds or hug a tree in a nearby forest. 3-30-300 builds climate resilience for extreme heat events.
5. Little Forests Kingston envisions Kingston as
a biodiverse โCity in a Forestโ.
Our mission: bring 3-30-300 tree equity to
Kingston.
6. Within five
minutes in the
trees, our heart rate
goes down and
within 10 minutes our
brain re-sets our
attention span.
Dr. Nooshin Razani
Cecil Konijnendijk
7. the increase in extreme heat events makes
this an urgent goal
8. BCโs heat dome was the deadliest weather event in Canadian history
(by a factor of 3) with 570 heat-induced deaths
9. Source: Climate Change Hazards and Impacts for City of Kingston
In Kingston, the number of days/yr greater than 30ยฐC will increase from
6 to 48 with heatwaves lasting up to 17 days
Cooling Degree Days (CDD) are equal to the number of degrees Celsius a given dayโs mean temperature is above 18 ยฐC
10. Extreme heat events are magni
fi
ed by Urban Heat Islands (UHI) which occur
when cities replace natural land cover with dense concentrations of
pavement, buildings & hard surfaces that absorb and retain heat.
15. Using green to cool the grey: Modelling the cooling effect of green spaces with a high spatial resolution, Filipa Grilo/sciencedirect.com
Tree canopy in
fl
uences temperature as far as 60 m,
or more, if forest size & density is particularly great
Besides having a
cooling effect, green
spaces also increase
biodiversity, save energy
while also maintaining
mental and physical
health.
Filipa Grilo, lead author
16. Increasing green cover through urban forests, parks, rooftops
and vertical gardens reduces UHI e
ff
ect
17. Itโs critical that
we save the
mature trees as
long as possible until
the replanted trees
can begin to take
some impact.
Brent Bellamy, Architect
in Winnipeg
Modelling suggests that a pedestrian standing under a dense canopy could
experience temperature reductions upwards of 17โC
18. Heat-sensitive urban planning such as linear parks & green corridors also reduce
UHI e
ff
ect and enhance ventilation
20. Adapting to Urban Heat: A Tool Kit for Local Governments, Georgetown Climate Center
Our urban forest, with the 3-30-300 equity lens, is one of our
best tools for adapting our city to heat
21. Cities like Barcelona & Singapore are putting greenery at the centre in urban planning,
mobility, public health, sustainability, social rights and culture
23. โPromoting 15-
minute city
concepts that allow
appropriately located,
denser residential
and commercial
development within
existing built-up
areas.โ
We need to integrate 3-30-300 quality green spaces &
green corridors into our 15-minute city concept
24. 3-30-300 is an elegant strategy integrating
intensification with:
- human wellbeing
- biodiversity
- climate resilience
and recognizes trees as critical urban assets