1. Shingles By: Sierra Jarmon

2. The Cause Varicella-zoster virus Same virus that causes chickenpox

3. Transmission Direct contact with open sores of shingles rash Can pass to someone who has never had the chickenpox Dangerous for newborns, pregnant women, and people with weak immune sysytems

4. High incidence groups Anyone who had chickenpox People over the age of 50 Those with weakened immune systems HIV/AIDS, Cancer, Steroids, etc.

5. Incubation period Hidden in nervous system for years after recovering from the chickenpox

6. Signs and symptoms Abdominal pain Chills Ptosis Headache Lymph nodes Genital lesions Joint pain

7. Diagnosis Skin sample Infected with varicella-zoster virus Blood test Increase in white blood cells

8. Acute or Chronic Shingles are acute A complication Post-herpetic neuralgia is chronic

9. Immunity? Does not provide immunity Shingles can recur again

10. Body parts affected The skin Band of blisters One side of chest from the spine to the breast bone

11. Prevention Avoid contact with open sores of the shingles rash Get Herpes zoster vaccine especially if over the age of 60

12. Course of treatment Antiviral medication to reduce pain and complications Should be started within 24 hours of first symptom Anti-inflammatory drugs may reduce swelling Soothing baths and lotions relieve itching and discomfort

13. Lastly… The shingles is not usually terminal People in the high incidence groups could possibly die if exposed and proper treatment is not received