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Open Data   - New Opportunities
              for the GEO and
              Citizen Community

                Presented by Jury Konga
                     eGovFutures Group

                           URISA Ontario
            Be Spatial Annual Conference
                        Vaughan, Ontario
                            May 6, 2010.
Overview

     Open Government and the Role of Open Data

     Success Stories in Open Data

     Challenges and Opportunities for the Citizen
     and GeoCommunity

     Audience dialogue … your views!
Jury Konga               Open Data Opportunities          2
Open Government
                     and the Role of Open Data

Open Government is …

      Often referred to as Gov 2.0

      Gov 2.0 is synonymous with … transparency, access to
      information/Open Data, citizen engagement, citizen
      empowerment, innovation and collaboration

      Open Data is KEY to Open Government
Jury Konga                  Open Data Opportunities     3
Open Government
                       and the Role of Open Data

Open Government has become highly visible …
Obama’s Open Government Directive (Dec. 8, 2009)
      Publish Government Information Online

      Improve the Quality of Government Information

      Create and Institutionalize a Culture of Open Government

      Create an Enabling Policy Framework for Open Government

Jury Konga                     Open Data Opportunities           4
Open Government
                               and the Role of Open Data
Open Government as defined by citizens and
communities of interest has a data – centric focus




             Source: Toronto Change Camp 2009
Jury Konga                                 Open Data Opportunities   5
Open Data Success Stories
             - Federal Government: Canada
                                           •   GeoDiscovery
                                           •   GeoBase
                                           •   Atlas of Canada + + +




Jury Konga       Open Data Opportunities                         6
Open Data Success Stories
             - Federal Government: United States
                                                •   GeoSpatial One Stop
                                                •   Data.gov
                                                •   Note data formats




Jury Konga            Open Data Opportunities                       7
Open Data Success Stories
             - Federal Government: United Kingdom
                                                  •   Data.gov.uk
                                                      (Sir Tim Berners-Lee on
                                                      their team)
                                                  •   Ordinance Survey
                                                      OpenData – history of
                                                      fees now gone




Jury Konga              Open Data Opportunities                         8
Open Data Success Stories
             - Federal Government: Australia

                                            • Spatial Data
                                              Directory

                                            • National Data
                                              Australia site

                                            • It’s at Beta stage
                                              as many sites
                                              are
                                               – not waiting
                                              for perfection …
                                              just do it


Jury Konga        Open Data Opportunities                    9
Open Data Success Stories
               - Provincial Governments
                                          • Land Info Ontario
                                          • GeoNova Portal
                                          • GeoBC




Jury Konga      Open Data Opportunities                   10
Open Data Success Stories
             - Municipal Government: Vancouver

                                                • Council motion
                                                  May 2009
                                                • Beta V1
                                                  Sept 15, 2009
                                                • Beta V2
                                                  Jan 20, 2010
                                                • Open Data
                                                  Hackathons –
                                                  Sept ‘09, Dec
                                                  ’09, Jan ’10,
                                                  Apr ‘10

Jury Konga            Open Data Opportunities               11
Open Data Success Stories
             - Municipal Government: Toronto

                                             • Mayor Miller
                                               announces
                                               open initiative
                                               Apr 7, 2009.
                                             • Beta V1
                                               Nov 2, 2009
                                             • App Dev
                                               community
                                               started data.to
                                               site

Jury Konga         Open Data Opportunities               12
Open Data Success Stories
             - Municipal Government: Edmonton

                                                • Open Data
                                                  Catalog Jan ’10
                                                • Open Data
                                                  workshop and
                                                  application
                                                  competition Feb –
                                                  Apr ’10
                                                • Apps4Edmonton
                                                  – proposals,
                                                  community votes,
                                                  apps developed,
                                                  winner in Sept ‘10
Jury Konga            Open Data Opportunities                 13
Open Data Success Stories
             - Municipal Government: Nanaimo

                                               • Open Data – not
                                                 just for large
                                                 municipalities

                                               • Nanaimo – pop.
                                                 85,000, 88 sq. km

                                               • Also known for
                                                 their leadership in
                                                 providing data via
                                                 Goggle Earth




Jury Konga           Open Data Opportunities                    14
Open Data Success Stories
             - Municipal Government: United States

                                                   • Washington DC

                                                   • San Francisco

                                                   • New York City




Jury Konga               Open Data Opportunities               15
Open Data Success Stories
             - We Have Data …Now What?
                                           • USE THE DATA!
                                           • Washington DC
                                             – Apps for
                                             Democracy ’09
                                           • Code for
                                             America –
                                             “Connecting City
                                             Governments &
                                             Web 2.0 talent
                                           • DataSF ’09
                                             “Innovation
                                             Showcase”

Jury Konga       Open Data Opportunities                16
Open Data Success Stories
             - We Have Data …Now What?
                                           • USE THE DATA!
                                           • DataTO.org –
                                             community based
                                           • Apps4Edmonton
                                             – City sponsored
                                           • Apps for Climate
                                             Action – B.C.
                                           • Other apps
                                             contests in the
                                             works


Jury Konga       Open Data Opportunities                 17
Open Data Initiatives
                             - Challenges for Government
  Corporate Culture – Moving to Gov 2.0 is a significant shift for many
  organizations (all levels of government)

  Policy – precedents and today's trend is to move from a “Fee for Data” to
  a Free Data corporate policy

  Legal considerations related to privacy, IP and perceived liabilities

  Resourcing the initiative – many recent initiatives have been “off-the-
  side-of-the-desk” projects … after start-up, data maintenance including
  issues of data quality e.g. GIS “grade” versus crowdsourced

  SES (Scope, managing Expectations and Sustainability) e.g. what data
  (based on FOI), priority ranking system, operational funding model
Jury Konga                         Open Data Opportunities                  18
Open Data Initiatives
                       - Example Benefits for Citizens
Access to Open Data at no cost + new tools to USE the data

“Ease of use” for data in a usable/re-usable format – developers

Opportunity to create mashups of open data from multiple sources

Economic spinoffs for business in new software, data mining products and
services, innovation centres/communities

Increased efficiencies (e.g. reduced $ for FOI) for both government &
citizens (reduced time and money to access/use data)

Access to new innovative services and applications – “smart” phones !
Jury Konga                      Open Data Opportunities                 19
Open Data Initiatives
                                                        - Example Applications for Citizens
                                                                                  Stumble Safely – a guide to bars and
http://www.outsideindc.com/stumblesafely




                                                                                             “Apps for Democracy”
                                                                                  avoiding crime,
                                                                                  Silver Award

                                                                                   “... contest is to develop innovative software to
                                                                                  present District data, its long-term goals are
                                                                                  broader,” said District CTO Vivek Kundra. “By
                                                                                  making government data easy for everyone to
                                                                                  access and use, the District hopes to foster citizen
                                                                                  participation in government, drive private-sector
                                                                                  technology innovation and growth, and build a
                                                                                  new model for government-private sector
                                                                                  collaboration that can help all governments
                                                                                  address the technology challenges of today and
                                                                                  tomorrow.”

                                                                                  President Barack Obama named Vivek Kundra the
                                                                                  Federal Chief Information Officer (CIO), on March
                                                                                  5, 2009

                                           Jury Konga            Open Data Opportunities                                     20
Open Data Initiatives
             - Example Applications for Citizens

                                                NY City Apps Contest
                                                Winner

                                                Wayfinder – app for
                                                Android Smart Phone
                                                - finds subway
                                                stations and routes
                                                needed

                                                Many apps have
                                                transit focus


Jury Konga            Open Data Opportunities                    21
Open Data Initiatives
             - Example Applications for Citizens

                                                FixMyStreet started in UK;
                                                recently began in Canada
                                                in Ottawa area
                                                - benefits from open data
                                                Community controlled;
                                                data passed on to
                                                appropriate jurisdiction
                                                Issues with approach
                                                - industry standards
                                                versus public expectations
                                                (e.g. potholes)
                                                - public sector capacity to
                                                address issues
                                                Recent collaboration on
                                                Open 311 may impact
Jury Konga            Open Data Opportunities                      22
Open Data Initiatives
                - Example Applications for Citizens

    Location, Location, Location
    New and Existing Location based data
    Mashups in Mapping and Applications to Answer
    ….. Where is and What’s Nearby

                           Map the Path




                                                       Geodelic
        Yelp
Jury Konga                   Open Data Opportunities              23
Open Data Initiatives
             - Opportunities for the GeoCommunity
GIS community has known about the value of geospatial data since the
1960’s - it’s now front and centre in the Open Data movement

Leadership Opportunity – sharing your geo knowledge to allow others to
understand the potential of all things geo can add value to citizen
designed services and public sector service delivery

Innovation Opportunity – define effective processes, standards, policies
to support sustainable open data programs in government and new
areas of geospatial data analyses and applications

Collaboration and Partnership Opportunity – “All of us is smarter than
one of us”
Jury Konga                      Open Data Opportunities              24
Questions?
                                       - Yes, I have some ….

  Dialogue with the Audience

  Q: What existing data should be geocoded to open up
  opportunities for new applications to better serve citizens and
  businesses?
  A: Audience says ….

  Q: What role could the citizen and business community play in
  maintaining data?
  A: Audience says ….



Jury Konga                     Open Data Opportunities              25
Concluding Thoughts …
                                         and Challenge
  Gov 2.0 – becoming the new way of doing business. Strive to optimize
  the role of geospatial data and analyses in public service delivery

  Open Data – the trend is local to global. All levels of government need
  to increase knowledge and pick up the pace of moving forward

  Collaboration 2.0 - leveraging social media greatly facilitates the public
  sector connecting with one another AND the citizens

  Open Data.CA – today, the goal is to collaborate on opening up ALL
  geospatial data in Canada …. as a starting point!
  Go To www.govloop.com/group/opendataca - join, share, plan, act!

Jury Konga                       Open Data Opportunities                26
Open Gov, Open Data …
           Gov 2.0 and Open Data Education opportunity – MISA Ontario
           Annual Conference, June 13 – 16, 2010. Niagara Falls, Ontario.
           www.misa.on.ca
                                                                Wednesday
Monday




                                      Tuesday
                                                                Gov 2.0 Mini
                                                                Unconference
                                                                - Delegates decide
                                                                discussion topics




         Jury Konga                   Open Data Opportunities               27
Thank you



Jury Konga, Principal
 eGovFutures Group

      (905)640-7377
jkonga@sympatico.ca

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Open Data Opportunities for GEO and Citizen Community

  • 1. Open Data - New Opportunities for the GEO and Citizen Community Presented by Jury Konga eGovFutures Group URISA Ontario Be Spatial Annual Conference Vaughan, Ontario May 6, 2010.
  • 2. Overview Open Government and the Role of Open Data Success Stories in Open Data Challenges and Opportunities for the Citizen and GeoCommunity Audience dialogue … your views! Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 2
  • 3. Open Government and the Role of Open Data Open Government is … Often referred to as Gov 2.0 Gov 2.0 is synonymous with … transparency, access to information/Open Data, citizen engagement, citizen empowerment, innovation and collaboration Open Data is KEY to Open Government Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 3
  • 4. Open Government and the Role of Open Data Open Government has become highly visible … Obama’s Open Government Directive (Dec. 8, 2009) Publish Government Information Online Improve the Quality of Government Information Create and Institutionalize a Culture of Open Government Create an Enabling Policy Framework for Open Government Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 4
  • 5. Open Government and the Role of Open Data Open Government as defined by citizens and communities of interest has a data – centric focus Source: Toronto Change Camp 2009 Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 5
  • 6. Open Data Success Stories - Federal Government: Canada • GeoDiscovery • GeoBase • Atlas of Canada + + + Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 6
  • 7. Open Data Success Stories - Federal Government: United States • GeoSpatial One Stop • Data.gov • Note data formats Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 7
  • 8. Open Data Success Stories - Federal Government: United Kingdom • Data.gov.uk (Sir Tim Berners-Lee on their team) • Ordinance Survey OpenData – history of fees now gone Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 8
  • 9. Open Data Success Stories - Federal Government: Australia • Spatial Data Directory • National Data Australia site • It’s at Beta stage as many sites are – not waiting for perfection … just do it Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 9
  • 10. Open Data Success Stories - Provincial Governments • Land Info Ontario • GeoNova Portal • GeoBC Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 10
  • 11. Open Data Success Stories - Municipal Government: Vancouver • Council motion May 2009 • Beta V1 Sept 15, 2009 • Beta V2 Jan 20, 2010 • Open Data Hackathons – Sept ‘09, Dec ’09, Jan ’10, Apr ‘10 Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 11
  • 12. Open Data Success Stories - Municipal Government: Toronto • Mayor Miller announces open initiative Apr 7, 2009. • Beta V1 Nov 2, 2009 • App Dev community started data.to site Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 12
  • 13. Open Data Success Stories - Municipal Government: Edmonton • Open Data Catalog Jan ’10 • Open Data workshop and application competition Feb – Apr ’10 • Apps4Edmonton – proposals, community votes, apps developed, winner in Sept ‘10 Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 13
  • 14. Open Data Success Stories - Municipal Government: Nanaimo • Open Data – not just for large municipalities • Nanaimo – pop. 85,000, 88 sq. km • Also known for their leadership in providing data via Goggle Earth Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 14
  • 15. Open Data Success Stories - Municipal Government: United States • Washington DC • San Francisco • New York City Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 15
  • 16. Open Data Success Stories - We Have Data …Now What? • USE THE DATA! • Washington DC – Apps for Democracy ’09 • Code for America – “Connecting City Governments & Web 2.0 talent • DataSF ’09 “Innovation Showcase” Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 16
  • 17. Open Data Success Stories - We Have Data …Now What? • USE THE DATA! • DataTO.org – community based • Apps4Edmonton – City sponsored • Apps for Climate Action – B.C. • Other apps contests in the works Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 17
  • 18. Open Data Initiatives - Challenges for Government Corporate Culture – Moving to Gov 2.0 is a significant shift for many organizations (all levels of government) Policy – precedents and today's trend is to move from a “Fee for Data” to a Free Data corporate policy Legal considerations related to privacy, IP and perceived liabilities Resourcing the initiative – many recent initiatives have been “off-the- side-of-the-desk” projects … after start-up, data maintenance including issues of data quality e.g. GIS “grade” versus crowdsourced SES (Scope, managing Expectations and Sustainability) e.g. what data (based on FOI), priority ranking system, operational funding model Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 18
  • 19. Open Data Initiatives - Example Benefits for Citizens Access to Open Data at no cost + new tools to USE the data “Ease of use” for data in a usable/re-usable format – developers Opportunity to create mashups of open data from multiple sources Economic spinoffs for business in new software, data mining products and services, innovation centres/communities Increased efficiencies (e.g. reduced $ for FOI) for both government & citizens (reduced time and money to access/use data) Access to new innovative services and applications – “smart” phones ! Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 19
  • 20. Open Data Initiatives - Example Applications for Citizens Stumble Safely – a guide to bars and http://www.outsideindc.com/stumblesafely “Apps for Democracy” avoiding crime, Silver Award “... contest is to develop innovative software to present District data, its long-term goals are broader,” said District CTO Vivek Kundra. “By making government data easy for everyone to access and use, the District hopes to foster citizen participation in government, drive private-sector technology innovation and growth, and build a new model for government-private sector collaboration that can help all governments address the technology challenges of today and tomorrow.” President Barack Obama named Vivek Kundra the Federal Chief Information Officer (CIO), on March 5, 2009 Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 20
  • 21. Open Data Initiatives - Example Applications for Citizens NY City Apps Contest Winner Wayfinder – app for Android Smart Phone - finds subway stations and routes needed Many apps have transit focus Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 21
  • 22. Open Data Initiatives - Example Applications for Citizens FixMyStreet started in UK; recently began in Canada in Ottawa area - benefits from open data Community controlled; data passed on to appropriate jurisdiction Issues with approach - industry standards versus public expectations (e.g. potholes) - public sector capacity to address issues Recent collaboration on Open 311 may impact Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 22
  • 23. Open Data Initiatives - Example Applications for Citizens Location, Location, Location New and Existing Location based data Mashups in Mapping and Applications to Answer ….. Where is and What’s Nearby Map the Path Geodelic Yelp Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 23
  • 24. Open Data Initiatives - Opportunities for the GeoCommunity GIS community has known about the value of geospatial data since the 1960’s - it’s now front and centre in the Open Data movement Leadership Opportunity – sharing your geo knowledge to allow others to understand the potential of all things geo can add value to citizen designed services and public sector service delivery Innovation Opportunity – define effective processes, standards, policies to support sustainable open data programs in government and new areas of geospatial data analyses and applications Collaboration and Partnership Opportunity – “All of us is smarter than one of us” Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 24
  • 25. Questions? - Yes, I have some …. Dialogue with the Audience Q: What existing data should be geocoded to open up opportunities for new applications to better serve citizens and businesses? A: Audience says …. Q: What role could the citizen and business community play in maintaining data? A: Audience says …. Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 25
  • 26. Concluding Thoughts … and Challenge Gov 2.0 – becoming the new way of doing business. Strive to optimize the role of geospatial data and analyses in public service delivery Open Data – the trend is local to global. All levels of government need to increase knowledge and pick up the pace of moving forward Collaboration 2.0 - leveraging social media greatly facilitates the public sector connecting with one another AND the citizens Open Data.CA – today, the goal is to collaborate on opening up ALL geospatial data in Canada …. as a starting point! Go To www.govloop.com/group/opendataca - join, share, plan, act! Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 26
  • 27. Open Gov, Open Data … Gov 2.0 and Open Data Education opportunity – MISA Ontario Annual Conference, June 13 – 16, 2010. Niagara Falls, Ontario. www.misa.on.ca Wednesday Monday Tuesday Gov 2.0 Mini Unconference - Delegates decide discussion topics Jury Konga Open Data Opportunities 27
  • 28. Thank you Jury Konga, Principal eGovFutures Group (905)640-7377 jkonga@sympatico.ca