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© Imperial College London 1 OPEN SOURCE GIS AND PRIMARY HEALTH CARE : PLUGGING THE GAPS Edgar Samarasundera (e.samarasundera@imperial.ac.uk) Didier Leibovici (didier.leibovici@nottingham.ac.uk) SuchithAnand (suchith.anand@nottingham.ac.uk) Michael Soljak (m.soljak@imperial.ac.uk)
Presentation overview ,[object Object]
GIS applications in PHC
internet GIS tools available to NHS and health(care) researchers
some toolkit gaps
the potential of integrating Open Source and public sector data in this arenaa theoretical toolkit using PHC, HES, socio-demographic and local authority data 2
Current trends in PHC geography/GIS ,[object Object],localised geospatial information more relevant ,[object Object],the need for new practice-level, GIS datasets tools for consortia ,[object Object],e.g. IQ HealthMaps ,[object Object],transparent information and analytic methodologies Info Strategy and NQB report regarding information providers information methods, definitions and data sources Google Maps, local authority registers, NHS data 3
4 Example GIS application in PHC (1) Source: Packham and Robinson, 2009. Nottingham: Nottingham City NHS.
5 Example GIS application in PHC (2a) Source: Field, Applied Geography 2000;20:305-332.
6 Example GIS application in PHC (2b) Source: Field, Applied Geography 2000;20:305-332.
7 NHS Atlas of Variation in Healthcare  Source: http://www.sepho.org.uk/extras/maps/NHSatlas/atlas.html.
8 Dotted Eyes Health Portal Source: Dotted Eyes. http://www.dottedeyes.com/software/health_portal/overview.php.
9 Public health observatory interactive atlases Source: http://www.lho.org.uk/LHO_Topics/Analytic_Tools/InteractiveMaps.aspx.
iQ HealthMaps ,[object Object],strategic level, PCTs, newly emerging GP-led consortia, individual practices ,[object Object]
data sourcesGoogle Maps, patient data, healthcare facility locations,  drive/walk times, boundaries, population-level socio-demographic data (Mosaic Public Sector) 10
11 N3 conceptual diagram Source: http://www.n3.nhs.uk/TechnicalInformation/.
12 iQ HealthMaps screenshot 1 Source: http://www.iq-medical.co.uk/products/healthmaps/healthmaps.asp.
13 iQ HealthMaps screenshot 2 Source: http://www.iq-medical.co.uk/products/healthmaps/healthmaps.asp.
14 iQ HealthMaps screenshot 3  Source: http://www.iq-medical.co.uk/products/healthmaps/healthmaps.asp.
15 Dr Foster Population Care Manager Source: Dr Foster Intelligence. http://www.drfoster.co.uk/.
Some toolkit gaps ,[object Object],currently routine quantitative data qualitative data modelling future population scenarios ,[object Object]
collaborative working with academia
Why Open Source?cost-neutrality flexibility to tailor GIS and GI e.g. interface customisation e.g. OpenLayers 16
A theoretical Open Source GIS tool ,[object Object],start with PHC information needs then design tool ,[object Object]
Open Source mattersR and OpenGeoDa links with QGIS Web FeatureService (for presenting vector data) What about other services? ,[object Object],patient identifiable information and privacy issues secure networks essential 17
Potential geographic information 1  Source: Samarasundera et al 2010: CQC report. 18

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Open source health gis presentation final

  • 1. © Imperial College London 1 OPEN SOURCE GIS AND PRIMARY HEALTH CARE : PLUGGING THE GAPS Edgar Samarasundera (e.samarasundera@imperial.ac.uk) Didier Leibovici (didier.leibovici@nottingham.ac.uk) SuchithAnand (suchith.anand@nottingham.ac.uk) Michael Soljak (m.soljak@imperial.ac.uk)
  • 2.
  • 4. internet GIS tools available to NHS and health(care) researchers
  • 6. the potential of integrating Open Source and public sector data in this arenaa theoretical toolkit using PHC, HES, socio-demographic and local authority data 2
  • 7.
  • 8. 4 Example GIS application in PHC (1) Source: Packham and Robinson, 2009. Nottingham: Nottingham City NHS.
  • 9. 5 Example GIS application in PHC (2a) Source: Field, Applied Geography 2000;20:305-332.
  • 10. 6 Example GIS application in PHC (2b) Source: Field, Applied Geography 2000;20:305-332.
  • 11. 7 NHS Atlas of Variation in Healthcare Source: http://www.sepho.org.uk/extras/maps/NHSatlas/atlas.html.
  • 12. 8 Dotted Eyes Health Portal Source: Dotted Eyes. http://www.dottedeyes.com/software/health_portal/overview.php.
  • 13. 9 Public health observatory interactive atlases Source: http://www.lho.org.uk/LHO_Topics/Analytic_Tools/InteractiveMaps.aspx.
  • 14.
  • 15. data sourcesGoogle Maps, patient data, healthcare facility locations, drive/walk times, boundaries, population-level socio-demographic data (Mosaic Public Sector) 10
  • 16. 11 N3 conceptual diagram Source: http://www.n3.nhs.uk/TechnicalInformation/.
  • 17. 12 iQ HealthMaps screenshot 1 Source: http://www.iq-medical.co.uk/products/healthmaps/healthmaps.asp.
  • 18. 13 iQ HealthMaps screenshot 2 Source: http://www.iq-medical.co.uk/products/healthmaps/healthmaps.asp.
  • 19. 14 iQ HealthMaps screenshot 3 Source: http://www.iq-medical.co.uk/products/healthmaps/healthmaps.asp.
  • 20. 15 Dr Foster Population Care Manager Source: Dr Foster Intelligence. http://www.drfoster.co.uk/.
  • 21.
  • 23. Why Open Source?cost-neutrality flexibility to tailor GIS and GI e.g. interface customisation e.g. OpenLayers 16
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Potential geographic information 1 Source: Samarasundera et al 2010: CQC report. 18
  • 27. Potential geographic information 2 Source: Samarasundera et al 2010: CQC report. 19
  • 28. Potential geographic information 3 Source: Samarasundera et al 2010: CQC report. 20
  • 29. Potential geographic information 4 Source: Samarasundera et al 2010: CQC report. 21
  • 30. Potential geographic information 5 Source: Samarasundera et al 2010: CQC report. 22
  • 31. Potential geographic information 6 Source: Samarasundera et al 2010: CQC report. 23
  • 32. Some Open Source and Internet jargon WMS – Web Map Service presents raster mapping data WFS– Web Feature Service presents vector feature data WCS– Web Coverage Service presents grid coverage data WPS– Web Processing Service geospatial data processing services CWS– Catalogue Service for the Web presents resource descriptive metadata SWE– sensor web enablement series of standards for sensors GeoXACML– Access Control Markup Language (see GeoDRM) Geospatial eXtensible spatial authorising KML– Keyhole Markup Language (see GML) Google’s XML-schema for ‘Earth’ and ‘Maps’ data ...
  • 33.
  • 34. Thank you and it’s time for your questions! Edgar Samarasundera (e.samarasundera@imperial.ac.uk) 26