2. ROADMAP
Packaging – an introduction
Functions of packaging
Main attributes of packaging
Packaging as the “Silent Salesman”
Distinctive Packaging
Components of a Package
Factors in the design of package
Package & the product
Criticism of Packaging
ITC’s Kitchens of India- A Case study
Companies that spend most on Packaging
Conclusion
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3. Introduction
Packaging is :
• An activity of designing & producing the
container for a product.
• More than merely containing the product.
• Also referred to as the 5th P in the marketing
mix.
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4. Functions of Packaging
• Protection & preservation
• Product information
• Promotion of corporate identity
• Forms part of sales promotion
• Adds to the appeals of the product.
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5. Main attributes of Packaging
• Communication
• Use convenience
• Market & brand appeal
• Safety
• Protection & preservation.
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6. Packaging as the “Silent
Salesman”
• Helps to promote product
• Differentiates product from rivals
• Key part of the brand image
• Aids identification & recognition
• Shape, colour & size relate to customer motivation
• Key factor in consumer decision making
• Medium for advertising & sales promotion message.
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7. Distinctive Packaging
• Coca cola in glass bottles
• Cadbury’s dark blue wrapper
• Orange pack of Tide
• Close-up Stand up pack
• Retort pouches of Mother Recipes’ Pickles
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8. Components of a Package
Aesthetic Component
Size and shape
Material
Color
Text
Graphics
Functional Component
Structural Design
Brand Advertisement
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9. Factors in the design of
Packaging
• Protection of product
• Protection of the user
• Ease of transportation & storage
• Provision of product information
• Environmental suitability
• Convenience
• Economic/Cost considerations
• Promotional value.
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10. Package & the Product
• Protection of contents from damage,
deterioration & containment
• Provides product information e.g. ingredients
& instructions for use
• Added value through convenience e.g. handy
size, storage features & opening
• Complies with health, hygiene & content
labeling regulations.
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11. Criticisms of Packaging
• Over packaging creates waste
Desirability of using materials which can be recycled
• Deceptive Packaging like
* Over sized packaging with slack packaging
* Copying of packaging style & logo of rivals
* Misleading labels
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12. ITC’s Kitchens of
India
ITC, since long, has been associated with quality. In 2002,
they introduced their packaged, ready to eat Indian
gourmet recipe in the premium segment. The package was
of great importance to ensure long shelf life for the
products which were made without any preservatives. For
this purpose ITC used the RETORT process which has been
used by US in its Apollo space missions.
This has helped KIO to not only become the standard for
the premium ready-to-eat food market in India, but has
also helped them penetrate markets in the United States
and Europe.
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13. Companies that Spend most on
packaging
• Anheuser- Busch
• Campbell Soups
• Coco Cola
• Coco Cola Foods
• General Mills
• Miller Brewing
• Pepsi Co
• Proctor & Gamble
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14. Conclusion
• Adds to increased sales within & outside the
country
• Fetches higher unit values for consumer
goods
• Prevents loss & damage cost
• Improves reputation of product &
organization.
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