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BUILDING INFORMATION
MODELING
BIM
WHAT IS BIM ?
 BIM :Building Information Modeling.
 Existed since the 1970s.
 The term 'Building Information Model' first appeared
in a 1992 paper.
 Popularly used in 2002 when Autodesk released a
white paper entitled
 "Building Information Modeling”
 BIM isa digitalrepresentation of the complete physicaland
functional characteristics of a built asset.
USERS
THE BIM CONCEPT
BIM= Building Information Modeling
Also known as „Virtual Building” or
„Building Simulation”
VARIOUS DIMENSION IN BIM
2D 2D Drafting line floor plan, elevation,sectional,
Reflected ceiling plan
3D 3D modeling better visualization
4D 4D Time scheduling or project planning.
5D Cost estimation
6D Energy efficient
7D Preperation of handover the documents for operation and
maitanence.
Schedule of Quantities (BOQ)
Who can take advantage of BIM
BIM USES
⯈ Project Definition, Planning and Pre-Design
⯈Architectural Modelling (Design)
⯈Structural Modelling and Analysis
⯈MEP Modelling and Analysis
⯈Construction Models
⯈Facilities Management/As-built Models
ANALYSIS, COORDINATION-BIM
Further processing the BIM data
allows a wide range of
analytical activities:
 Code checking (collision detection)
 Energy efficiency analysis
 Structural analysis
CAD
Task CAD
(hours)
BIM
(hours)
Hours
saved
Time
savings
Schematic 190 90 100 53%
Design
developmen
t
436 220 216 50%
Constructio
n
documents
1023 815 208 20%
Checking
a
Pre
n
se
d
nter :
coorM
d
o
i
h
n
d
a
Sh
t
oe
io
b Ala
175
m
16 159
CAD
91%
VS B
Clash Detection software NAVISWORK
Visualization -Rendering
3D Software used in BIM
PRODUCTIVITY GAINS
Productivitygain isone of the major benefitsof usingBIMand isthe
top metric organizations expect to improve when they adopt the
technology. Primarily,BIMrealizesthisgain through itsabilityto:
 minimize project management
 fostercommunication and co-ordination
 identify errors early
 reduce rework
 reduce costs
 improve quality.
Problems Faced When BIM Is Not Used
 Workflow of data and details documentation
 Improper schedule of work and monitoring
 Cost estimate is tedious and not accurate
 Poor decision making
 Digitalization of data is less
 Clash detection and coordination becomes very difficult to notice
 Reinforcement details in junctions
 Energy analysis
Advantages of BIM
 Create and review multiple design scenarios during design
phase
 Generation of 3D massing models, as well as 2D detailed
drawings at any stage
 Earlier collaboration of multiple design disciplines
 Making fewer errors and corrections in the field
 Better specifications, estimations, schedules, and compliance
to codes
 Automatic details correction when changes are made to design
Disadvantages of BIM
 Complexity of software used for BIM
 Cost of software
 Lack of BIM knowledge
 High end specifications hardware
THANK YOU

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BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING.pptx

  • 2. WHAT IS BIM ?  BIM :Building Information Modeling.  Existed since the 1970s.  The term 'Building Information Model' first appeared in a 1992 paper.  Popularly used in 2002 when Autodesk released a white paper entitled  "Building Information Modeling”  BIM isa digitalrepresentation of the complete physicaland functional characteristics of a built asset.
  • 4. THE BIM CONCEPT BIM= Building Information Modeling Also known as „Virtual Building” or „Building Simulation”
  • 5. VARIOUS DIMENSION IN BIM 2D 2D Drafting line floor plan, elevation,sectional, Reflected ceiling plan 3D 3D modeling better visualization 4D 4D Time scheduling or project planning. 5D Cost estimation 6D Energy efficient 7D Preperation of handover the documents for operation and maitanence.
  • 6.
  • 8. Who can take advantage of BIM
  • 9. BIM USES ⯈ Project Definition, Planning and Pre-Design ⯈Architectural Modelling (Design) ⯈Structural Modelling and Analysis ⯈MEP Modelling and Analysis ⯈Construction Models ⯈Facilities Management/As-built Models
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. ANALYSIS, COORDINATION-BIM Further processing the BIM data allows a wide range of analytical activities:  Code checking (collision detection)  Energy efficiency analysis  Structural analysis
  • 14. CAD Task CAD (hours) BIM (hours) Hours saved Time savings Schematic 190 90 100 53% Design developmen t 436 220 216 50% Constructio n documents 1023 815 208 20% Checking a Pre n se d nter : coorM d o i h n d a Sh t oe io b Ala 175 m 16 159 CAD 91% VS B
  • 15.
  • 19. PRODUCTIVITY GAINS Productivitygain isone of the major benefitsof usingBIMand isthe top metric organizations expect to improve when they adopt the technology. Primarily,BIMrealizesthisgain through itsabilityto:  minimize project management  fostercommunication and co-ordination  identify errors early  reduce rework  reduce costs  improve quality.
  • 20. Problems Faced When BIM Is Not Used  Workflow of data and details documentation  Improper schedule of work and monitoring  Cost estimate is tedious and not accurate  Poor decision making  Digitalization of data is less  Clash detection and coordination becomes very difficult to notice  Reinforcement details in junctions  Energy analysis
  • 21. Advantages of BIM  Create and review multiple design scenarios during design phase  Generation of 3D massing models, as well as 2D detailed drawings at any stage  Earlier collaboration of multiple design disciplines  Making fewer errors and corrections in the field  Better specifications, estimations, schedules, and compliance to codes  Automatic details correction when changes are made to design
  • 22. Disadvantages of BIM  Complexity of software used for BIM  Cost of software  Lack of BIM knowledge  High end specifications hardware