SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo

How does Blogging Create and Support Knowledge Communities

•Als PPT, PDF herunterladen•
•
jackvinson
jackvinson

Presentation on the intersection between blogs and communities, given for the ASIST panel on Blogs and Wikis in the Enterprise.

Wirtschaft & FinanzenTechnologie
1 von 21
How does Blogging Create and Support Knowledge Communities Jack Vinson Knowledge Jolt, Inc. www.jackvinson.com [email_address]
 
Communities: formation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Communities: existence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Weblogs / Blogging ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blogs – general layout
Layout – single entry Title Quote Comments Body Other articles with the same topics
Blogs and communities? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Blogs and communities? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Hints of community in blogs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hints of community in blogs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hints of community in blogs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hints of community in blogs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Community in blogs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Community in blogs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Discovering a community ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Building a blogging community ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Building a blogging community ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In the end ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Empfohlen

CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006
CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006
CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006
Derek Chirnside
 
Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1
Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1
Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1
Laura Martinez
 
Writing In A Social Context[1]. Discourse Community
Writing In A Social Context[1]. Discourse CommunityWriting In A Social Context[1]. Discourse Community
Writing In A Social Context[1]. Discourse Community
eseochile
 
CUNY Academic Commons Tour
CUNY Academic Commons TourCUNY Academic Commons Tour
CUNY Academic Commons Tour
heylookltsme
 
Using and creating open education resources.sycamorehs
Using and creating open education resources.sycamorehsUsing and creating open education resources.sycamorehs
Using and creating open education resources.sycamorehs
Lynn Ritchey
 
Scholarly Communication 2.0
Scholarly Communication 2.0Scholarly Communication 2.0
Scholarly Communication 2.0
emsmith33
 
Social Media and the Future of Search
Social Media and the Future of SearchSocial Media and the Future of Search
Social Media and the Future of Search
matthewhurst
 
Collaborative tools for learning
Collaborative tools for learningCollaborative tools for learning
Collaborative tools for learning
Cormac Lawler
 

Empfohlen

CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006
CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006
CoP's and Bloggers: Bloghui 2006
Derek Chirnside
 
Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1
Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1
Discourse communities -authorityanddata-1
Laura Martinez
 
Writing In A Social Context[1]. Discourse Community
Writing In A Social Context[1]. Discourse CommunityWriting In A Social Context[1]. Discourse Community
Writing In A Social Context[1]. Discourse Community
eseochile
 
CUNY Academic Commons Tour
CUNY Academic Commons TourCUNY Academic Commons Tour
CUNY Academic Commons Tour
heylookltsme
 
Using and creating open education resources.sycamorehs
Using and creating open education resources.sycamorehsUsing and creating open education resources.sycamorehs
Using and creating open education resources.sycamorehs
Lynn Ritchey
 
Scholarly Communication 2.0
Scholarly Communication 2.0Scholarly Communication 2.0
Scholarly Communication 2.0
emsmith33
 
Social Media and the Future of Search
Social Media and the Future of SearchSocial Media and the Future of Search
Social Media and the Future of Search
matthewhurst
 
Collaborative tools for learning
Collaborative tools for learningCollaborative tools for learning
Collaborative tools for learning
Cormac Lawler
 
Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Christopher Sessums
 
Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08
Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08
Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08
Christopher Sessums
 
DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014
DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014
DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014
Adeline Koh
 
Mendeley The Social Academic Network
Mendeley The Social Academic NetworkMendeley The Social Academic Network
Mendeley The Social Academic Network
Andy Tattersall
 
Jaanix Revisited
Jaanix RevisitedJaanix Revisited
Jaanix Revisited
olgasmys
 
Creating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online Communities
Creating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online CommunitiesCreating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online Communities
Creating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online Communities
eKindling.org
 
Specialized academic social media networks
Specialized academic social media networksSpecialized academic social media networks
Specialized academic social media networks
Tomasz Pugacewicz
 
Social Media for Biz
Social Media for BizSocial Media for Biz
Social Media for Biz
Aliza Sherman
 
Mendeley as social media
Mendeley as social mediaMendeley as social media
Mendeley as social media
atefeh zolfaghar nasab
 
Discourse community
Discourse communityDiscourse community
Discourse community
Zack Gill
 
The role and importance of social media in science
The role and importance of social media in science The role and importance of social media in science
The role and importance of social media in science
Jari Laru
 
What is a blog
What is a blogWhat is a blog
What is a blog
Tola Odugbesan
 
Discourse Communities
Discourse CommunitiesDiscourse Communities
Discourse Communities
pdlaprade
 
Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi
Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi
Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi
Sina Manavi
 
Building Online Community Networks
Building Online Community NetworksBuilding Online Community Networks
Building Online Community Networks
Ernest Ngendahayo
 
Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...
Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...
Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...
berndp
 
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
Müller-Birn Claudia
 
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Holly Bik
 
Mdia5003 presentation
Mdia5003 presentationMdia5003 presentation
Mdia5003 presentation
fel1491
 
Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1
Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1
Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1
Kriti Khurana
 
How to start your pln
How to start your plnHow to start your pln
How to start your pln
iwoods2807
 
Shre presentation 2012
Shre presentation 2012Shre presentation 2012
Shre presentation 2012
Pat Thomson
 

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Christopher Sessums
 
Jaanix Revisited
Jaanix RevisitedJaanix Revisited
Jaanix Revisited
olgasmys
 
Building Online Community Networks
Building Online Community NetworksBuilding Online Community Networks
Building Online Community Networks
Ernest Ngendahayo
 
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
Müller-Birn Claudia
 
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Holly Bik
 
Mdia5003 presentation
Mdia5003 presentationMdia5003 presentation
Mdia5003 presentation
fel1491
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
Library Expo08 Social Networks 4 15 08
 
Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08
Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08
Libraryexpo08 Blogs 4 15 08
 
DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014
DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014
DHThis a Peer Review Experiment Adeline Koh Rutgers Jan 2014
 
Mendeley The Social Academic Network
Mendeley The Social Academic NetworkMendeley The Social Academic Network
Mendeley The Social Academic Network
 
Jaanix Revisited
Jaanix RevisitedJaanix Revisited
Jaanix Revisited
 
Creating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online Communities
Creating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online CommunitiesCreating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online Communities
Creating A Culture Of Collaboration In Online Communities
 
Specialized academic social media networks
Specialized academic social media networksSpecialized academic social media networks
Specialized academic social media networks
 
Social Media for Biz
Social Media for BizSocial Media for Biz
Social Media for Biz
 
Mendeley as social media
Mendeley as social mediaMendeley as social media
Mendeley as social media
 
Discourse community
Discourse communityDiscourse community
Discourse community
 
The role and importance of social media in science
The role and importance of social media in science The role and importance of social media in science
The role and importance of social media in science
 
What is a blog
What is a blogWhat is a blog
What is a blog
 
Discourse Communities
Discourse CommunitiesDiscourse Communities
Discourse Communities
 
Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi
Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi
Mendeley resentation , Sina Manavi
 
Building Online Community Networks
Building Online Community NetworksBuilding Online Community Networks
Building Online Community Networks
 
Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...
Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...
Being Online, Living Offline: The Influence of Social Ties over the Appropria...
 
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
What and how users read: Transforming reading behavior into valuable feedback...
 
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
Social Media Workshop at UC David - Feb 7, 2014
 
Mdia5003 presentation
Mdia5003 presentationMdia5003 presentation
Mdia5003 presentation
 
Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1
Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1
Casia 2014 preliminary round stage 1
 

Ähnlich wie How does Blogging Create and Support Knowledge Communities

Blogging for Congregations March 2008
Blogging for Congregations March 2008Blogging for Congregations March 2008
Blogging for Congregations March 2008
Lisa Colton
 
Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2
Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2
Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2
Marcus Banks
 
Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)
Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)
Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)
Jenny Luca
 

Ähnlich wie How does Blogging Create and Support Knowledge Communities (20)

How to start your pln
How to start your plnHow to start your pln
How to start your pln
 
Shre presentation 2012
Shre presentation 2012Shre presentation 2012
Shre presentation 2012
 
Pl Ppresncaetc2
Pl Ppresncaetc2Pl Ppresncaetc2
Pl Ppresncaetc2
 
Blogging for Congregations March 2008
Blogging for Congregations March 2008Blogging for Congregations March 2008
Blogging for Congregations March 2008
 
Weblogging Communities (from JALT2006)
Weblogging Communities (from JALT2006)Weblogging Communities (from JALT2006)
Weblogging Communities (from JALT2006)
 
Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2
Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2
Health Sci Biblioblogosphere 2
 
Finding the Balance
Finding the BalanceFinding the Balance
Finding the Balance
 
Vlc Techforum
Vlc TechforumVlc Techforum
Vlc Techforum
 
Virtual Learning Communities
Virtual Learning CommunitiesVirtual Learning Communities
Virtual Learning Communities
 
Pa network community manager
Pa network community managerPa network community manager
Pa network community manager
 
Vlc
VlcVlc
Vlc
 
Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)
Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)
Blogs - how to set one up and write a post that gets you noticed (maybe!)
 
Jewish Blogging 101 - JCPSC Webinar - 05/13/2010
Jewish Blogging 101 - JCPSC Webinar - 05/13/2010Jewish Blogging 101 - JCPSC Webinar - 05/13/2010
Jewish Blogging 101 - JCPSC Webinar - 05/13/2010
 
Blogging/RSS in Education
Blogging/RSS in EducationBlogging/RSS in Education
Blogging/RSS in Education
 
marketing blogs in libraries
marketing blogs in librariesmarketing blogs in libraries
marketing blogs in libraries
 
Week 2 Using The Social Web For Social Change - Elluminate (#bgimgt566sx)
Week 2 Using The Social Web For Social Change - Elluminate (#bgimgt566sx)Week 2 Using The Social Web For Social Change - Elluminate (#bgimgt566sx)
Week 2 Using The Social Web For Social Change - Elluminate (#bgimgt566sx)
 
Online Communities of Practice for ELT
Online Communities of Practice for ELTOnline Communities of Practice for ELT
Online Communities of Practice for ELT
 
Social media in education
Social media in educationSocial media in education
Social media in education
 
Deploying social software in learning and teaching environments
Deploying social software in learning and teaching environmentsDeploying social software in learning and teaching environments
Deploying social software in learning and teaching environments
 
Community Consultation Creates Compelling Content
Community Consultation Creates Compelling Content Community Consultation Creates Compelling Content
Community Consultation Creates Compelling Content
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur EscortsCall Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
ranjana rawat
 
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile Call Girls
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
ranjana rawat
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
 
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
 
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
 
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
 
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur EscortsCall Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdf
 
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
 
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service NashikHigh Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
High Class Call Girls Nashik Maya 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
 
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
 
Basic concepts related to Financial modelling
Basic concepts related to Financial modellingBasic concepts related to Financial modelling
Basic concepts related to Financial modelling
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
 
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaignLog your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
Log your LOA pain with Pension Lab's brilliant campaign
 
Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024
Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024
Veritas Interim Report 1 January–31 March 2024
 
02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
 
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
 

How does Blogging Create and Support Knowledge Communities

  • 1. How does Blogging Create and Support Knowledge Communities Jack Vinson Knowledge Jolt, Inc. www.jackvinson.com [email_address]
  • 2.  
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7. Layout – single entry Title Quote Comments Body Other articles with the same topics
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.  
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.