leed, rating system, green designs, sustainability, green concept, different rating systems of leed, manitoba hydro place, leadership in energy and environmental design, comparison between leed and other rating system , leed india
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
LEED?
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• LEED stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design.
• Was introduced in 2000.
• It is a green building certification program that requires a third-party to
review, judge, and certify a project as meeting certain mandatory
requirements and reaching a certain level of “greenness.”
USGBC: United States Green Building
Council.
Founded in 1993.
Non-profit organization based in
Washington, DC.
Vision is that all buildings will achieve
sustainability within a generation.
USGBC developed the LEED rating
system, which has proven to be a
primary driver of the green building
movement
• LEED- History Over 10 Years in Development
• Initially 1 Program (for New Construction only)
• Now 7 Different LEED Rating Programs
3. BEST FOR You
O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
LEEDRATINGSYSTEM
• Entire building new construction or major renovationsBuilding Design &
Construction
• Interior fit out of tenant
Interior Design &
Construction
• Entire existing buildings undergoing improvement
with minor or no constructionOperations & Maintenance
• 1-6 stories single or multi family homes
Homes
• New development or redevelopment projects with
residential uses, non residential uses, or a mix.Neighborhood Design
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
HOWDOESLEED WORK
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6. BEST FOR You
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WHYLEED?
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LEED-certified buildings are designed to:
• Lower operating costs and increase asset value
• Reduce waste sent to landfills
• Conserve energy and water
• Be healthier and safer for occupants
• Reduce harmful greenhouse gas emission
7. BEST FOR You
O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
TOP10COUNTRIESOUTSIDEUSA
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8. BEST FOR You
O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
LEEDINDIFFERENTCOUNTRIES
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LEED CANADA(CaGBC)
9. BEST FOR You
O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
LEEDINDIFFERENTCOUNTRIES
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LEED INDIA
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
COMPARISIONOFLEEDWITHOTHERRATINGSYSTEMS
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
INTRODUCTION
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» Not just a sustainable building but the most
sustainable building in Canada.
» top 10 most sustainable building in the world.
» Considered as a statement rather than just a
building.
» LEED PLATINUM
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
INTRODUCTION
GENERAL INFORMOATION
» Location:-Winnipeg, Canada
» Company Owner:- Manitoba Hydro
» Industry:- Energy Utility
» Building Type:- Office, Commercial and Mixed use
» Construction started:- August 2005
» Completed:- December 2008
» Date of opening;- 2009
» Construction cost:- $2.78milliom
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DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTIONTEAM
» Design Architect:- Kuwabara Payne McKenna,
Blumberg Architects,Toronto
» Executive Architect:- Smith Carter Architects and
Engineers Incorporated,Winipeg
» Energy Engineering:- Trans solar Energietecknik
GMBH, Stuttgart, Germany
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
AClimateofExtremes
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» Located at the center of Canada.
» Subject to severe floods- last was in 1997.
» One of the coldest large cities in the world as
well as the sunniest location in Canada.
» Temperatures vary 70°C over a year,
plummeting below -35°C in the winter, and
soaring to 35°C in the summer.
» Most precipitation, in rain and snow, than any
other Prairie city.
» Windiest Intersection in Canada.
HOW DO TO MAKE A BUILDING THAT ACTIVATES
THE CITY WHEN PEOPLE DO NOT GO OUTSIDE
FOR AT LEAST 6 MONTHS OF THE DAY?”
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
PROJECTGOALS
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» A supportive, healthy workplace environment for
employees of Manitoba Hydro.
» A sustainable design inclusive of LEED Gold rating and a
60% reduction in energy in energy consumption.
» Signature architecture integrated throughout the
building at different scales from street level to roof.
» A high level of urban design integration to revitalize
downtown Winnipeg.
» To achieve a cost effective building design solution that
has measurable benefits to Manitoba in terms of comfort
operations, and maintenance.
» The maximum use of passive energy technologies while
minimum use of active energy systems.
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
SITESELECTION
» Strategically selected
» Close proximity to over 95% of the bus routes in the city
» Close proximity to the existing commercial retail, cultural and entertainment facilities.
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17. BEST FOR You
O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
CONSTRUCTION SYSTEMSAND KEY COMPONENTS
» Cast in situ concrete frame, with high performance unitized curtain wall façade which sits on caissons
connected to the bedrock below
» Raised access floors provided for fresh air delivery system, along with power, data and telecom.
» Geothermal heating and cooling power to the radiant slabs and ensures even distribution and consistent
temperature throughout the year.
» Natural ventilation through a double façade lengthens the shoulder seasons where this application is
appropriate
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
INTEGRATEDDESIGN PROCESS
» ORIENTATION AND MASSING
• The form and orientation is such that it
optimizes passive systems for ventilation,
heating and cooling.
• The three and six storey atrium ( north and
south) function as solar collectors, air
handlers and air shafts
• Optimized solar exposure maximizes the
building’s south area and minimizes north
facing surfaces .
• Sun’s passive warming effect helps air to
rise through south atrium in winter months
and reduce thermal loss through the north
side of the building
• Prevailing winds from the south are prime
driver for the natural ventilation of the
building
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
INTEGRATEDDESIGN PROCESS
» 6 STOREY HIGH WATER CURTAINS
• An important signature element
• In combination with the solar chimney, perform as the ‘lungs’ of the
building.
• Passively pretreats the air before it enters the building to provide
100% fresh air regardless of outside temp.
• Each of the three south atrium feature as 24 m tall custom-designed
water curtain
• Through the modulation of the recycled water humidify or
dehumidify the air depending on the season.
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
INTEGRATEDDESIGN PROCESS
» DOUBLE FACADE ATRIUMS
• The south and the north atriums are enlarged versions of
the double façade cavity
• Used as the supply and exhaust air collectors for the
building.
• The air when in the atrium space is further conditioned by
the tall water feature before being drawn into the office’s
raised floors
• The chilled water humidifies the air in summer and warm
water humidifies in winter.
• A formed aluminum light shelf located at the top level of
each south atrium bounces light deep into the topmost level
of each six storey neighborhood.
• Interior curtain wall separates South and North Atrium
volumes from adjacent office spaces while permitting
maximum daylight into the workspace.
• Mechanical bench and dark concrete floor
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INTEGRATEDDESIGN PROCESS
» MECHANICAL LUNG
• Naturally driven displacement ventilation minimizes the need
for a ‘ forced air 'circulation system
• South atriums act as the building’s ‘lungs’ providing natural
displacement ventilation via a raised floor.
• The North atriums act as collectors for exhaust air before it is
drawn up to the solar chimney.
• During heating season the parade is heated with exhaust air
routed from the solar chimney.
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
INTEGRATEDDESIGN PROCESS
» SOLAR CHIMNEY /100% FRESH AIR
• Designed to provide 100% fresh air all year
• In winter, exhaust air from the building is drawn to the bottom
of the Solar Chimney by a fan
• The building ids passively ventilated by fresh air which enters
the building through occupant controlled operable windows at
the double-skin.
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Solar Chimney exhaust system diagram
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
INTEGRATEDDESIGN PROCESS
» Passive Geothermal System
• The foundation of the building’s heating
and cooling system is the geothermal
system.
• A closed loop system consisting of 280
boreholes, six inches in diameter , 400
feet deep, scattered between a multitude
of foundation piles.
• geothermal installation provides
approximately 60% of the heating with
the high energy efficient condensing
boilers providing the balance during the
coldest months.
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SEASONAL MODES
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26. BEST FOR You
O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
VERTICLENEIGHBOURHOOD
» The verticle neighborhood enhance
the communication and orientation
» Creates the sense of community
» Typical floor plan of 20000 sq.ft is
organized in such a way that the
north and south atria is shared
properly.
» 11.5 m deep column and grid free
interior office was created to ensure
no space limitation planning
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
DayLightFactorinofficearea
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Highperformancebuildingenvelope
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• East and west façade provides operable windowsfor natural ventilation
• The building is triple glazed :
• Envelope is delaminated into single
• Double glazed window partially conditioned 1 metre wide energy efficient buffer zone in bewtween
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O R G A N I C S C O M P A N Y
TARGETSCORE
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TOTAL TARGET POINT
INNOVATIVE AND DESIGNS
INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
MATERIAL AND RESOURCE
ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE
WATER EFFICIENCY
SITE SELECTION , PROJECT DEVELOPMENT
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CATEGORIES
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CONCLUSION
LEED can be integrated into any construction or renovation project:
» By taking an integrated approach to design, LEED brings valuable environmental savings and outcomes while also
saving money through energy, water and waste reduction over the life of the building.
» Professionals, including architects, real estate professionals, facility managers, engineers, interior designers, landscape
architects, construction managers, lenders and government officials, all use LEED to transform the built environment.
» It helps create a micro climate effect within the designed area.
» LEED projects are in progress in 135 different countries – among these Canada, Brazil, Mexico and India.
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As large, not fully conditioned building volumes, they are unique in the context of conventional hermetically-sealed North American office buildings.
Water curtains through the modulation of the recycled water humidify or dehumidify the air depending on the season