SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 14
Begg’s Mechanotherapy

www.indiandentalacademy.com
INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Bite Opening Bends
Begg Technique is universally acknowledged for its efficient
bite opening mechanics, which is indeed one of the strength of
the technique.
This is the procedure where there is incorporation of
bends in the arch wire so that it helps in the intrusion of the
anterior teeth and extrusion of the molars. Many authors have
proposed different sites for the bite opening bends in the arch
wire.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Anchor Bends

First in the Conventional Begg’s , anchor bend is placed 3 mm
mesial to the molar tube in such a way that there is gingival
displacement of the anterior part of the arch wire therefore when
the arch wire is placed in the bracket, there is a intrusive force
acting on the anterior segment.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Gable bend

This is a modified bite opening bend given in the arch
wire distal to the canine. This tends to cause relative
extrusion of the canines and the intrusion of the central
and laterals.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Hocevar’s modification

In a modification given by Hocevar, bite opening bends are
placed on either side of canine, which results in more intrusion
of central incisors and relative extrusion of lateral incisors and
canine.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Mollenhauer’s modification

In a modification given by Mollenhauer, where a bite
opening curve is given, it will result in extrusion of the canine
and intrusion of central and lateral incisors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Kameda’s modification

In this modification both the anchor bends and gable
bends are given, there is extrusion of the canine and
intrusion of the incisors

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Swain’s modification

Swain advocates giving a mild gingival curve in the
anterior region which starts from mesial side of one canine
to the mesial side of the other canine for the better
intrusion of the anteriors.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Vertical step up bend

This intrusive action can be further augmented by
incorporating a vertical step up bend 3mm in height mesial to
the molar tube. After giving this bend, anchor bend of required
degree can be given in the upper end of the step up bend.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Power arms

The power arms are made from .017×.025 or larger size wire.
The optimal length of the power arms is about 5−7mm and
follows the contour of the alveolus.
The power arms are soldered to the bands, just above the
molar tubes.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Palatal elastics from TPA

This modification given by Prof. Dr. Jayade
TPA is fitted only after the molar relationship is corrected,
incisor proclination reduced and spacing closed.
The TPA carries a hook that is bent into the TPA itself or
soldered to it.the hook should lie in line with that of the lateral
www.indiandentalacademy.com
incisors.
Distal Vertical Elastics

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Thank you

For more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com

www.indiandentalacademy.com

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Mehr von Indian dental academy

Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant coursesDevelopment of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant coursesIndian dental academy
 
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Indian dental academy
 
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental coursesDiagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental coursesIndian dental academy
 
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic coursesProperties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic coursesIndian dental academy
 
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...Indian dental academy
 
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic coursesDental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic coursesDental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry coursesDental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Indian dental academy
 
Dentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry coursesDentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dentofacial perspective / dental courses
Dentofacial perspective  / dental coursesDentofacial perspective  / dental courses
Dentofacial perspective / dental coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dentofacial perspective /prosthodontic courses
Dentofacial perspective  /prosthodontic coursesDentofacial perspective  /prosthodontic courses
Dentofacial perspective /prosthodontic coursesIndian dental academy
 
Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  
Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  
Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy 
Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy 
Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 

Mehr von Indian dental academy (20)

Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant coursesDevelopment of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
 
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
 
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
 
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental coursesDiagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
 
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic coursesProperties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
 
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
 
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  
 
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic coursesDental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
 
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic coursesDental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
 
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry coursesDental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
 
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
 
Dentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry coursesDentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dentin bonding agents final/cosmetic dentistry courses
 
Dentofacial perspective / dental courses
Dentofacial perspective  / dental coursesDentofacial perspective  / dental courses
Dentofacial perspective / dental courses
 
Dentofacial perspective /prosthodontic courses
Dentofacial perspective  /prosthodontic coursesDentofacial perspective  /prosthodontic courses
Dentofacial perspective /prosthodontic courses
 
Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  
Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  
Denture adhesives and cleansers/ oral surgery courses  
 
Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy 
Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy 
Denture base and teeth /orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy 
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxmarlenawright1
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxRamakrishna Reddy Bijjam
 
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptxGoogle Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptxDr. Sarita Anand
 
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...Amil baba
 
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...pradhanghanshyam7136
 
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptxPlant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptxUmeshTimilsina1
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxJisc
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxannathomasp01
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsKarakKing
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSCeline George
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxJisc
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024Elizabeth Walsh
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxCeline George
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfNirmal Dwivedi
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfPoh-Sun Goh
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Pooja Bhuva
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptxGoogle Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
 
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
 
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
 
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptxPlant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 

begg bends /certified fixed orthodontic courses

  • 2. INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY Leader in continuing dental education www.indiandentalacademy.com www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 3. Bite Opening Bends Begg Technique is universally acknowledged for its efficient bite opening mechanics, which is indeed one of the strength of the technique. This is the procedure where there is incorporation of bends in the arch wire so that it helps in the intrusion of the anterior teeth and extrusion of the molars. Many authors have proposed different sites for the bite opening bends in the arch wire. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 4. Anchor Bends First in the Conventional Begg’s , anchor bend is placed 3 mm mesial to the molar tube in such a way that there is gingival displacement of the anterior part of the arch wire therefore when the arch wire is placed in the bracket, there is a intrusive force acting on the anterior segment. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 5. Gable bend This is a modified bite opening bend given in the arch wire distal to the canine. This tends to cause relative extrusion of the canines and the intrusion of the central and laterals. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 6. Hocevar’s modification In a modification given by Hocevar, bite opening bends are placed on either side of canine, which results in more intrusion of central incisors and relative extrusion of lateral incisors and canine. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 7. Mollenhauer’s modification In a modification given by Mollenhauer, where a bite opening curve is given, it will result in extrusion of the canine and intrusion of central and lateral incisors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 8. Kameda’s modification In this modification both the anchor bends and gable bends are given, there is extrusion of the canine and intrusion of the incisors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 9. Swain’s modification Swain advocates giving a mild gingival curve in the anterior region which starts from mesial side of one canine to the mesial side of the other canine for the better intrusion of the anteriors. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 10. Vertical step up bend This intrusive action can be further augmented by incorporating a vertical step up bend 3mm in height mesial to the molar tube. After giving this bend, anchor bend of required degree can be given in the upper end of the step up bend. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 11. Power arms The power arms are made from .017×.025 or larger size wire. The optimal length of the power arms is about 5−7mm and follows the contour of the alveolus. The power arms are soldered to the bands, just above the molar tubes. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 12. Palatal elastics from TPA This modification given by Prof. Dr. Jayade TPA is fitted only after the molar relationship is corrected, incisor proclination reduced and spacing closed. The TPA carries a hook that is bent into the TPA itself or soldered to it.the hook should lie in line with that of the lateral www.indiandentalacademy.com incisors.
  • 14. Thank you For more details please visit www.indiandentalacademy.com www.indiandentalacademy.com