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Cloud Computing
               Direction in Thailand:
                  Opportunity for
                    IT Industry

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Thanachart Numnonda
Executive Director
IMC Institute
5 March 2013
Trends

         2
Cloud Computing       Mobile Computing




Social Technologies       Information    3
Bring Your Own Devices (BYOD)




                                4
“Social computing is moving from
being just on the outside of the organization
to being at the core of business operations.”


Peter Sondergaard, senior vice president at Gartner, 2012




                                                            5
“Big data currently has the most significant impact
 in social network analysis and content analytics
      with 45% of new spending each year.”


                    Gartner, 2012




                                                      6
Cloud Computing change
 IT as electricity industry




                              7
Comparison of Traditional Marketing
 solutions with Cloud Marketing..
Traditional Marketing   Cloud Marketing
Solution (on Premise)   (as a Service)




                                          8
Three layers of Cloud services




Source : รอบรู้เรื่อง Cloud: http://thumbsup.in.th/   9
“Public and private IT cloud services will generate
    nearly 14 million jobs worldwide by 2015.”



                   IDC, March 2012




                                                      10
Change! In IT/Software Industry

      It's not just a platform change.
      You can't charge the same
      amount.
      It's changing your world.

Source : 3 ways big software companies may fail in the cloud:   11
IaaS Impacts!

Local data centers must provide cloud services
IaaS is not just a normal hosting; it requires large
investment on a data center.
Different architecture and business model.
Fewer large cloud data center in ASEAN will
survive
Need to compete with big giants; Amazon,
Google, Oracle, etc.
                                                       12
PaaS Impacts!

Software development will shift toward the cloud.
Software company may develop their applications
on public IaaS/Paas; Microsoft Azure, Google App
Engines, Heroku, Amzaon S3
Require new skills
Opportunity to sell aboard.



                                                    13
Cloud PaaS




             14
SaaS Impacts! To Thai IT Industry

Borderless
Software business model with change from
licensing model to subscription (pay as you go)
Opportunity for SME : Cheaper software?
Software runs anywhere, anytime, any device
Users can buy/ use software from anywhere
without knowing the origin as long as they
connected to the Internet
Less customer loyalty                             15
Cloud Computing : SaaS
Gmail
Google Apps
Dropbox
Salesforce.com
Zoho
Microsoft Office 365
Etc.
                           16
Skill Change


 Local OS
                                         Public Cloud:
                              SLA
              Networking                 Applications
  Server
                                         Development
Management                  Contracts
              Application
               Support                   Private Cloud:
Hardware                    Monitoring
                                         Virtualization
Acquisition



  Less          More        Revived         New
                             Skills         Skills        17
Cloud Maturity
 In Thailand

                 18
Thailand ICT Overview
 Internet Users : 20,100,000
 Penetration 30%

 Mobile Subscribers : 78,667,910
 Mobile Penetration 117%

 Broadband Subscribers 3.39 Million homes



 Facebook Users 18,271,480                  19
Thailand Smartphone/Tablet
      Shipment 2013
            In 2013; 1.5 million desktops, 2.5
            million notebooks and 3.5 million
              Tablets expected to be shipped
                          [IDC]

              Smartphone shipment in 2013
                     is estimated at
                7.3 million units [IDC]          20
Internet/Mobile Banking in Thailand

                                                  Internet Banking
                                       - 4.85 million accounts
                                       - Number of transactions 28.8 million
                                       - Amount of transactions 3,200 billion baht

                                                   Mobile Banking
                                       - 725,000 accounts
                                       - Number of transactions 7.46 million
                                       - Amount of transactions 82 billion baht
                                                                                     21
Source : Bank of Thailand; June 2012
Public Personal Cloud




                        22
23
Cloud Readiness Index 2012




Source : Asia Cloud Computing Association: Octberber 2012   24
BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard




Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012   25
BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard




Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012
                                                         26
Cloud Providers in Thailand

IaaS
– True IDC, Datapro, Cloud Creation
– INET, TCC
– Born
– TOT, CAT
E-Government Cloud
SaaS
– OokBee, iLertU,BentoWeb, OfficeAbility
– Very few local solutions
                                           27
Maturity Level




                 28
IaaS




       29
SaaS




       30
31
32
Cloud Maturity in Thailand

IaaS
 – Most data centers are in Level 1 (Visualization
   and Server Consolidation)
 – Some are now in Level 3
 – Many large enterprises focus on building a
   private cloud
PaaS
 – No provider in Thailand
 – Many ISVs now migrate to Azure, Amazon
                                                     33
Cloud Maturity in Thailand

SaaS
 – Most solutions are in Level 1 (Web application,
   but change business model)
 – Few are in level 3, and deploy on full cloud
   platforms.
 – More international solutions (Salesforce,
   Microsoft)
Users
 – Large free clouds consumption.
 – SMEs start to explore Cloud.
                                                     34
Next Step?

             35
Cloud Computing in Thailand




                              36
Thai Government Cloud
Operate by Electronic Government Agency
(EGA)
Announced in May 2012




                                          37
CSA (Thailand Chapter)




                         38
Cloud Thailand

           Local     Training
 Cloud                            Cloud
           Cloud       Cloud
Thailand                         Outsourcing
            Data    Developers
 Group                            Center
           Center   with ATPAC




                                               39
Issues of Cloud Services
          in Thailand
Lack of awareness // Misunderstanding
about Cloud Computing
Security issue
Low Broadband/Internet Access
Data Protection
Limited Cloud Service Providers; both
SaaS (Application) and IaaS (Data Center)


                                            40
Trust Issues?
      Will my cloud provider be transparent about
      governance and operational issues?
      Will I be considered compliant?
      Do I know where my data is?
      Will a lack of standards drive unexpected
      obsolescence?
      Is my provider really better at security than me?
      Are the hackers waiting for me in the cloud?
      Will I get fired?
Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA
                                                                         41
Key Problems of Tomorrow
      Keeping pace with cloud changes
      Globally incompatible legislation and policy
      Non-standard Private & Public clouds
      Lack of continuous Risk Management &
      Compliance monitoring
      Incomplete Identity Management implementations
      Haphazard response to security incidents


Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA
                                                                         42
Data Policy and Security
Government will be more concern on policy and
regulation on data security.
Discussing in terms of regulation/standards.
Established a new government agency
 – Electronic Transaction Development Agency
 – Thai CERT




                                                43
Cloud Opportunity in Thailand
Large number of smartphones and tablets
shipment.
Large Enterprise start to invest in private cloud.
Public cloud services especially IaaS is in high
demand.
Data Centers in Thailand start to offer IaaS
ISVs explore SaaS


                                                     44
Opportunities for Software Industry

Less investment for startup
Physical location is not a constraint:
Cloud is borderless.
Faster time to market > Innovation
Wider distribution channel



                                         45
Thank you

thanachart@imcinstitute.com
www.facebook.com/imcinstitute
www.slideshare.net/imcinstitute
                                  46

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Cloud Computing Direction in Thailand: Opportunity for IT Industry

  • 1. Cloud Computing Direction in Thailand: Opportunity for IT Industry Assoc. Prof. Dr. Thanachart Numnonda Executive Director IMC Institute 5 March 2013
  • 2. Trends 2
  • 3. Cloud Computing Mobile Computing Social Technologies Information 3
  • 4. Bring Your Own Devices (BYOD) 4
  • 5. “Social computing is moving from being just on the outside of the organization to being at the core of business operations.” Peter Sondergaard, senior vice president at Gartner, 2012 5
  • 6. “Big data currently has the most significant impact in social network analysis and content analytics with 45% of new spending each year.” Gartner, 2012 6
  • 7. Cloud Computing change IT as electricity industry 7
  • 8. Comparison of Traditional Marketing solutions with Cloud Marketing.. Traditional Marketing Cloud Marketing Solution (on Premise) (as a Service) 8
  • 9. Three layers of Cloud services Source : รอบรู้เรื่อง Cloud: http://thumbsup.in.th/ 9
  • 10. “Public and private IT cloud services will generate nearly 14 million jobs worldwide by 2015.” IDC, March 2012 10
  • 11. Change! In IT/Software Industry It's not just a platform change. You can't charge the same amount. It's changing your world. Source : 3 ways big software companies may fail in the cloud: 11
  • 12. IaaS Impacts! Local data centers must provide cloud services IaaS is not just a normal hosting; it requires large investment on a data center. Different architecture and business model. Fewer large cloud data center in ASEAN will survive Need to compete with big giants; Amazon, Google, Oracle, etc. 12
  • 13. PaaS Impacts! Software development will shift toward the cloud. Software company may develop their applications on public IaaS/Paas; Microsoft Azure, Google App Engines, Heroku, Amzaon S3 Require new skills Opportunity to sell aboard. 13
  • 15. SaaS Impacts! To Thai IT Industry Borderless Software business model with change from licensing model to subscription (pay as you go) Opportunity for SME : Cheaper software? Software runs anywhere, anytime, any device Users can buy/ use software from anywhere without knowing the origin as long as they connected to the Internet Less customer loyalty 15
  • 16. Cloud Computing : SaaS Gmail Google Apps Dropbox Salesforce.com Zoho Microsoft Office 365 Etc. 16
  • 17. Skill Change Local OS Public Cloud: SLA Networking Applications Server Development Management Contracts Application Support Private Cloud: Hardware Monitoring Virtualization Acquisition Less More Revived New Skills Skills 17
  • 18. Cloud Maturity In Thailand 18
  • 19. Thailand ICT Overview Internet Users : 20,100,000 Penetration 30% Mobile Subscribers : 78,667,910 Mobile Penetration 117% Broadband Subscribers 3.39 Million homes Facebook Users 18,271,480 19
  • 20. Thailand Smartphone/Tablet Shipment 2013 In 2013; 1.5 million desktops, 2.5 million notebooks and 3.5 million Tablets expected to be shipped [IDC] Smartphone shipment in 2013 is estimated at 7.3 million units [IDC] 20
  • 21. Internet/Mobile Banking in Thailand Internet Banking - 4.85 million accounts - Number of transactions 28.8 million - Amount of transactions 3,200 billion baht Mobile Banking - 725,000 accounts - Number of transactions 7.46 million - Amount of transactions 82 billion baht 21 Source : Bank of Thailand; June 2012
  • 23. 23
  • 24. Cloud Readiness Index 2012 Source : Asia Cloud Computing Association: Octberber 2012 24
  • 25. BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012 25
  • 26. BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012 26
  • 27. Cloud Providers in Thailand IaaS – True IDC, Datapro, Cloud Creation – INET, TCC – Born – TOT, CAT E-Government Cloud SaaS – OokBee, iLertU,BentoWeb, OfficeAbility – Very few local solutions 27
  • 29. IaaS 29
  • 30. SaaS 30
  • 31. 31
  • 32. 32
  • 33. Cloud Maturity in Thailand IaaS – Most data centers are in Level 1 (Visualization and Server Consolidation) – Some are now in Level 3 – Many large enterprises focus on building a private cloud PaaS – No provider in Thailand – Many ISVs now migrate to Azure, Amazon 33
  • 34. Cloud Maturity in Thailand SaaS – Most solutions are in Level 1 (Web application, but change business model) – Few are in level 3, and deploy on full cloud platforms. – More international solutions (Salesforce, Microsoft) Users – Large free clouds consumption. – SMEs start to explore Cloud. 34
  • 36. Cloud Computing in Thailand 36
  • 37. Thai Government Cloud Operate by Electronic Government Agency (EGA) Announced in May 2012 37
  • 39. Cloud Thailand Local Training Cloud Cloud Cloud Cloud Thailand Outsourcing Data Developers Group Center Center with ATPAC 39
  • 40. Issues of Cloud Services in Thailand Lack of awareness // Misunderstanding about Cloud Computing Security issue Low Broadband/Internet Access Data Protection Limited Cloud Service Providers; both SaaS (Application) and IaaS (Data Center) 40
  • 41. Trust Issues? Will my cloud provider be transparent about governance and operational issues? Will I be considered compliant? Do I know where my data is? Will a lack of standards drive unexpected obsolescence? Is my provider really better at security than me? Are the hackers waiting for me in the cloud? Will I get fired? Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA 41
  • 42. Key Problems of Tomorrow Keeping pace with cloud changes Globally incompatible legislation and policy Non-standard Private & Public clouds Lack of continuous Risk Management & Compliance monitoring Incomplete Identity Management implementations Haphazard response to security incidents Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA 42
  • 43. Data Policy and Security Government will be more concern on policy and regulation on data security. Discussing in terms of regulation/standards. Established a new government agency – Electronic Transaction Development Agency – Thai CERT 43
  • 44. Cloud Opportunity in Thailand Large number of smartphones and tablets shipment. Large Enterprise start to invest in private cloud. Public cloud services especially IaaS is in high demand. Data Centers in Thailand start to offer IaaS ISVs explore SaaS 44
  • 45. Opportunities for Software Industry Less investment for startup Physical location is not a constraint: Cloud is borderless. Faster time to market > Innovation Wider distribution channel 45