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© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




           Cloud in Steps
           Migration Strategy

           reachus@imaginea.com
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Overview




                                                                                                 Cloud


                                           Treat IT as a Service                                                        Cloud movement
                                              Service centric view                                                            Cloud Criteria
                                              Current and Future IT                                                           Cloud RoI
                                               architecture                                                                    Cloud Migration
                                                                                                                               Cloud Maintenance
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      IT – Service Centric View

           IT as a service
               •      Delink from infrastructure
               •      No more software licensing?
               •      No more dedicated hardware?
               •      Rent then the software/hardware and/or service as a whole
               •      Possible only with IT centric view



           Commoditization
               •      Can I change my server from 2 CPUs to 4 CPUs next week?
                                 ―      What happens to my current hardware
               •      Can I change my email service from one provider to the other?
               •      Can I change my Order Management from one vendor to other?
                                 ―      Yes, you can always change?
                                 ―      What happens to my existing data: Migration trouble?
               •      Resources when you need
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Service Centric View – RoI

           RoI possible only when viewed in service centric of
               •      Can I reduce the number of Microsoft Office licenses using cloud model?



           Service evaluation
               •      Service SLA
               •      Service infrastructure costs – Any SLAs?
                                 ―      How much are we paying for services?
                                 ―      How much are we paying for servers?
                                 ―      How much are we paying for software?
                                 ―      How much are we paying for network



          Evaluate RoI on these investments
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Service SLA
             •      What happens to my applications?
                               ―      Applications access, interface will remain same. No change for the user.
             •      How soon can my enhancements be processed?
                               ―      No change. Same as before
             •      How much time does it take to fix a production problem?
                               ―      No change. Same as before
             •      How much control do I have on the data?
                               ―      Complete control
             •      What happens to my backup and archiving services?
                               ―      Backup and archiving happens in cloud
             •      How much time does it take to restore backup on the cloud?
                               ―      No change. Same as before
             •      How much control do I have on my server?
                               ―      Complete control
                               ―      Can I reboot, change system configuration? Yes, absolutely.
             •      What will be the performance of my application?
                               ―      No change
                               ―      What is the guarantee? (Benchmarks not yet present)
             •      What will be the uptime?
                               ―      99.95% for Amazon
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Cloud in steps
         Steps in moving to cloud




               1              Cloud Criteria

               2              Cloud RoI

               3              Cloud Migration

               4              Cloud Maintenance
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Cloud Criteria – Likely candidates


1                   • Do you have app candidates that are not frequently used?
                    • Do you have varying degree of demands
                                       ― Need more horsepower in Holiday season
                    • Do you expect your computing requirements (CPUs, storage, network
                      services) to grow over a period of time?
                                       ― Pay for what you use now. No upfront costs?
                                       ― Scale when required
                    • Support contracts for hardware, servers and network?
                                       ― Do you have huge costs?
                    • Do you have the back up services running only in the night?
                                       ― Schedule the backup service and pay for that time only.
                    • Do you want to share applications across the globe?
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Cloud Criteria – Likely candidates                                                                                        …contd

             • Platform compatibility
                               ― Do you want to test your apps on multiple platforms?
             • Varying load
             • Better services at cloud
                               ― Best-of-breed service available at a cheaper price?
             • My App can run anywhere
                               ― No dependency on infrastructure
             • New deployments of you customers
             • Use Microsoft Office in US and India at different times. Pay for one
               license only? – Just an example
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Cloud RoI


  2                         • SLA evaluation
                                              ― Quantify the SLAs in cloud and non-cloud environments
                            • Apply Cloud criteria and identify services to migrate to cloud
                                              ― Apply RoI for all these services
                            • Understand the risks
                                              ― When is the network down? Whom should I contact?
                                              ― What is the process for Fixing IT production issue?
                            • Decide to move
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Cloud Migration


3                         • Services identified to migrate
                                            ― Quantify the SLAs in cloud and non-cloud environments
                          • Plan the migration
                                            ― Migrate easy ones first: Evaluate RoI and monitor SLA guarantees
                                            ― Gain experience
                                            ― Migrate the complex ones
                          • Migrate the application: Pre production stage
                                            ― Deploy and test the application
                                            ― Scaling up and down strategy: Test the scripts
                                            ― Monitor the performance
                                            ― Test the applications: Functional tests, Stress tests, Load tests, Negative
                                              tests (insufficient disk, no network etc)
                          • Move to production
                                            ― Shop around for optimum resources
                                            ― Test and Move
                                            ― Watch for discounts (Holiday season? And migrate?)
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Cloud Maintenance


  4                         • Monitor Services
                                              ― Monitor availability and use of Servers, Storage and Network
                            • Scaling up and down
                                              ― Scale resource when you need
                            • Crossed your budget?
                                              ― Track and monitor billing
                            • Monitor performance of apps
                                              ― Apps were slow last week? and
                                              ― Why?
                            • Bandwidth SLA?
                                              ― Network latency?
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




      Cloud Risks
             • How do you measure SLA violations?
             • Can someone change the hardware underneath, while I’m sleeping?
             • What about Compliance?
                               ― Government compliance in terms of Location of resources and type of
                                 software being used
             • Do I get locked in to a vendor?
             • Can the vendor take me for a ride?
                               ― I don’t control anything?
             • Who will settle my dispute?
             • Last night, the application was down?
                               ― Do not know the reason. Any trouble from your side?
                               ― What happened? Network problem? Disk problem? Machine problem?
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.




           Thank You

           http://www.imaginea.com
           reachus@imaginea.com

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Migrating to Cloud - A Step by Step

  • 1. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud in Steps Migration Strategy reachus@imaginea.com
  • 2. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Overview Cloud Treat IT as a Service Cloud movement  Service centric view  Cloud Criteria  Current and Future IT  Cloud RoI architecture  Cloud Migration  Cloud Maintenance
  • 3. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. IT – Service Centric View IT as a service • Delink from infrastructure • No more software licensing? • No more dedicated hardware? • Rent then the software/hardware and/or service as a whole • Possible only with IT centric view Commoditization • Can I change my server from 2 CPUs to 4 CPUs next week? ― What happens to my current hardware • Can I change my email service from one provider to the other? • Can I change my Order Management from one vendor to other? ― Yes, you can always change? ― What happens to my existing data: Migration trouble? • Resources when you need
  • 4. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Service Centric View – RoI RoI possible only when viewed in service centric of • Can I reduce the number of Microsoft Office licenses using cloud model? Service evaluation • Service SLA • Service infrastructure costs – Any SLAs? ― How much are we paying for services? ― How much are we paying for servers? ― How much are we paying for software? ― How much are we paying for network Evaluate RoI on these investments
  • 5. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Service SLA • What happens to my applications? ― Applications access, interface will remain same. No change for the user. • How soon can my enhancements be processed? ― No change. Same as before • How much time does it take to fix a production problem? ― No change. Same as before • How much control do I have on the data? ― Complete control • What happens to my backup and archiving services? ― Backup and archiving happens in cloud • How much time does it take to restore backup on the cloud? ― No change. Same as before • How much control do I have on my server? ― Complete control ― Can I reboot, change system configuration? Yes, absolutely. • What will be the performance of my application? ― No change ― What is the guarantee? (Benchmarks not yet present) • What will be the uptime? ― 99.95% for Amazon
  • 6. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud in steps Steps in moving to cloud 1 Cloud Criteria 2 Cloud RoI 3 Cloud Migration 4 Cloud Maintenance
  • 7. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud Criteria – Likely candidates 1 • Do you have app candidates that are not frequently used? • Do you have varying degree of demands ― Need more horsepower in Holiday season • Do you expect your computing requirements (CPUs, storage, network services) to grow over a period of time? ― Pay for what you use now. No upfront costs? ― Scale when required • Support contracts for hardware, servers and network? ― Do you have huge costs? • Do you have the back up services running only in the night? ― Schedule the backup service and pay for that time only. • Do you want to share applications across the globe?
  • 8. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud Criteria – Likely candidates …contd • Platform compatibility ― Do you want to test your apps on multiple platforms? • Varying load • Better services at cloud ― Best-of-breed service available at a cheaper price? • My App can run anywhere ― No dependency on infrastructure • New deployments of you customers • Use Microsoft Office in US and India at different times. Pay for one license only? – Just an example
  • 9. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud RoI 2 • SLA evaluation ― Quantify the SLAs in cloud and non-cloud environments • Apply Cloud criteria and identify services to migrate to cloud ― Apply RoI for all these services • Understand the risks ― When is the network down? Whom should I contact? ― What is the process for Fixing IT production issue? • Decide to move
  • 10. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud Migration 3 • Services identified to migrate ― Quantify the SLAs in cloud and non-cloud environments • Plan the migration ― Migrate easy ones first: Evaluate RoI and monitor SLA guarantees ― Gain experience ― Migrate the complex ones • Migrate the application: Pre production stage ― Deploy and test the application ― Scaling up and down strategy: Test the scripts ― Monitor the performance ― Test the applications: Functional tests, Stress tests, Load tests, Negative tests (insufficient disk, no network etc) • Move to production ― Shop around for optimum resources ― Test and Move ― Watch for discounts (Holiday season? And migrate?)
  • 11. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud Maintenance 4 • Monitor Services ― Monitor availability and use of Servers, Storage and Network • Scaling up and down ― Scale resource when you need • Crossed your budget? ― Track and monitor billing • Monitor performance of apps ― Apps were slow last week? and ― Why? • Bandwidth SLA? ― Network latency?
  • 12. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Cloud Risks • How do you measure SLA violations? • Can someone change the hardware underneath, while I’m sleeping? • What about Compliance? ― Government compliance in terms of Location of resources and type of software being used • Do I get locked in to a vendor? • Can the vendor take me for a ride? ― I don’t control anything? • Who will settle my dispute? • Last night, the application was down? ― Do not know the reason. Any trouble from your side? ― What happened? Network problem? Disk problem? Machine problem?
  • 13. © Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners. Thank You http://www.imaginea.com reachus@imaginea.com