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DEPARTMENT	
  OF	
  WORLD	
  LANGUAGES	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  
Program	
  Guidance	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
June	
  2014	
  
This	
  document	
  outlines	
  the	
  major	
  sections	
  campuses	
  should	
  be	
  familiar	
  with	
  regarding	
  student	
  
participation	
  in	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program.	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  2	
  
Background	
  
	
  
In	
  the	
  fall	
  of	
  2003	
  the	
  first	
  two-­‐way	
  dual	
  language	
  program	
  began	
  at	
  Brandenburg	
  Elementary	
  
School	
  with	
  a	
  kinder	
  enrollment	
  of	
  44	
  students;	
  21	
  native	
  English	
  speakers	
  and	
  23	
  native	
  
Spanish	
  speakers.	
  Two	
  years	
  later,	
  Farine	
  Elementary	
  School	
  began	
  their	
  program	
  
implementation	
  and	
  in	
  the	
  school	
  year	
  2012-­‐2013,	
  Thomas	
  Haley	
  and	
  T.	
  J.	
  Lee	
  Elementary	
  
Schools	
  started	
  their	
  implementation	
  with	
  four	
  kindergarten	
  classrooms	
  at	
  each	
  campus.	
  	
  The	
  
two-­‐way	
  program	
  has	
  continued	
  to	
  expand	
  to	
  the	
  middle	
  school	
  and	
  high	
  school	
  level.	
  	
  We	
  
currently	
  have	
  361	
  students	
  enrolled	
  in	
  the	
  program	
  at	
  Travis	
  Middle	
  School	
  and	
  81	
  students	
  at	
  
MacArthur	
  High	
  School.	
  
	
  	
  
There	
  are	
  1,139	
  Spanish	
  Speaking	
  ELL	
  students	
  participating	
  in	
  the	
  two-­‐way	
  dual	
  language	
  
program.	
  In	
  addition,	
  there	
  are	
  894	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  students	
  participating	
  in	
  the	
  two-­‐way	
  dual	
  
language	
  Program	
  K-­‐12.	
  	
  
.
A. Mission	
  Statement	
  of	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  
	
  
Produce	
  bilingual,	
  bi-­‐literate,	
  and	
  multicultural	
  learners	
  who	
  are	
  critical	
  thinkers,	
  leaders,	
  
and	
  contributors	
  in	
  a	
  diverse	
  and	
  competitive	
  twenty-­‐first	
  century	
  world.	
  
	
  
B. Program	
  Goals	
  
	
  
1. Bilingual:	
  developing	
  speaking	
  and	
  listening	
  fluency	
  in	
  both	
  English	
  and	
  Spanish	
  
2. Bi-­‐literate:	
  	
  demonstrating	
  reading	
  and	
  writing	
  proficiency	
  in	
  both	
  languages	
  
3. Culturally	
   Proficient:	
   	
   developing	
   positive	
   attitudes	
   towards	
   all	
   students’	
   languages,	
  
cultures,	
  and	
  people	
  they	
  represent	
  
C. 	
  Definitions	
  from	
  TEC	
  89.1203	
  
	
  
English	
  Language	
  Learner	
  (ELL)-­‐	
  	
  
An	
  ELL	
  is	
  defined	
  as	
  a	
  person	
  who	
  is	
  in	
  the	
  process	
  of	
  acquiring	
  English	
  and	
  has	
  another	
  language	
  as	
  
the	
  first	
  native	
  language.	
  The	
  terms	
  English	
  language	
  learner	
  and	
  limited	
  English	
  proficient	
  student	
  
are	
  used	
  interchangeably.	
  
	
  
Non	
  English	
  Language	
  Learner	
  (Non-­‐ELL)	
  –	
  A	
  Non	
  ELL	
  is	
  defined	
  as	
  a	
  student	
  whose	
  
parent/guardian	
  has	
  requested	
  placement	
  in	
  the	
  Two	
  Way	
  Immersion/Dual	
  Language	
  
Program.	
  	
  This	
  student	
  is	
  in	
  the	
  process	
  of	
  acquiring	
  Spanish	
  as	
  a	
  second	
  language	
  and	
  has	
  
English	
  as	
  their	
  native	
  language.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  3	
  
The	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Immersion/Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  (TWIDLP)	
  
An	
  educational	
  approach	
  in	
  which	
  students	
  learn	
  two	
  languages	
  in	
  an	
  instructional	
  setting	
  
that	
  integrates	
  subject	
  content	
  presented	
  in	
  English	
  and	
  another	
  language.	
  Models	
  vary	
  
depending	
  on	
  the	
  amount	
  of	
  each	
  language	
  used	
  for	
  instruction	
  at	
  each	
  grade	
  level.	
  The
program	
  must	
  be	
  based	
  on	
  instruction	
  that	
  adds	
  to	
  the	
  student's	
  first	
  language.	
  The	
  
implementation	
  of	
  a	
  dual	
  language	
  immersion	
  program	
  model	
  is	
  optional.	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Immersion	
  programs	
  include	
  both	
  ELLs	
  and	
  English-­‐speaking	
  students	
  in	
  the	
  
same	
  classrooms;	
  TWI	
  programs	
  create	
  unique	
  language	
  and	
  cultural	
  learning	
  
environments	
  in	
  which	
  students	
  from	
  both	
  the	
  majority	
  language	
  group	
  and	
  the	
  minority	
  
language	
  group	
  can	
  become	
  bilingual	
  by	
  learning	
  from	
  one	
  another.	
  	
  Because	
  there	
  are	
  
native	
  speakers	
  of	
  both	
  languages	
  in	
  TWI	
  classrooms,	
  all	
  students	
  are	
  both	
  first	
  language	
  
models	
  for	
  other	
  students	
  and	
  second	
  language	
  learners.	
  (Hamayan,	
  Genesee	
  and	
  Cloud,	
  
2013).	
  
	
  
D. Supporting	
  Research	
  
	
  
The	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Immersion/Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  is	
  based	
  on	
  research	
  conducted	
  by	
  Dr.	
  
Virginia	
  Collier	
  and	
  Dr.	
  Wayne	
  Thomas.	
  	
  The	
  research	
  was	
  conducted	
  in	
  16	
  states	
  from	
  1985	
  
to	
  the	
  present,	
  and	
  analyzed	
  6.2	
  million	
  student	
  records	
  (Collier	
  &	
  Thomas,	
  2009).	
  	
  	
  Native	
  
English	
  speakers	
  and	
  native	
  Spanish	
  speakers	
  need	
  between	
  four	
  to	
  seven	
  years	
  to	
  
demonstrate	
  what	
  they	
  know	
  on	
  school	
  tests	
  in	
  their	
  second	
  language,	
  at	
  the	
  level	
  of	
  the	
  
native	
  speaker	
  of	
  that	
  language	
  (p.	
  27).	
  	
  	
  
	
  
The	
  research	
  describes	
  the	
  two-­‐way	
  immersion,	
  dual	
  language	
  model	
  as	
  an	
  additive	
  model.	
  	
  
The	
  students	
  are	
  adding	
  the	
  target	
  language	
  to	
  their	
  linguistic	
  repertoire	
  (p.39).	
  Students	
  
are	
  educated	
  throughout	
  the	
  day	
  in	
  cognitively	
  challenging,	
  grade	
  level	
  academic	
  content	
  in	
  
interactive	
  classes	
  that	
  emphasize	
  solving	
  problems	
  in	
  authentic,	
  real	
  world	
  contexts.	
  
Alternating	
  between	
  languages	
  takes	
  place	
  not	
  by	
  translation,	
  but	
  by	
  subject	
  or	
  thematic	
  
unit	
  or	
  instructional	
  time,	
  so	
  that	
  after	
  several	
  years	
  students	
  become	
  academically	
  
proficient	
  in	
  both	
  languages	
  of	
  instruction,	
  able	
  to	
  do	
  academic	
  work	
  on	
  grade	
  level	
  in	
  
either	
  language	
  (Collier	
  and	
  Thomas,	
  2010).	
  	
  
	
  
Recent	
  empirical	
  research	
  shows	
  that	
  English	
  Language	
  Learners	
  (ELLs)	
  acquire	
  enough	
  
English	
  proficiency	
  to	
  be	
  tested	
  equitably	
  in	
  English	
  only	
  after	
  five	
  to	
  six	
  years	
  of	
  schooling	
  
(Tsang,	
  Katz	
  &	
  Stack,	
  2008).	
  
	
  
Other	
  research	
  suggests	
  that	
  fully	
  proficient	
  bilinguals	
  often	
  demonstrate	
  certain	
  cognitive	
  
advantages.	
  Bilingual	
  students	
  perform	
  better	
  than	
  monolinguals	
  students	
  on	
  tasks	
  that	
  call	
  
for	
  divergent	
  thinking,	
  pattern	
  recognition,	
  and	
  problem	
  solving	
  	
  
(Cloud,	
  Genesee	
  &	
  Hamayan,	
  2000).	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  4	
  
Communication	
  Regarding	
  the	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  and	
  Enrollment	
  Process	
  
	
  
Each	
  elementary	
  campus	
  is	
  responsible	
  for	
  communicating	
  the	
  procedures	
  for	
  parents	
  and	
  
guardians	
  who	
  may	
  be	
  interested	
  in	
  selecting	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  for	
  
their	
  entering	
  kindergarten	
  or	
  first	
  grade	
  student	
  at:	
  	
  Brandenburg	
  ES,	
  Farine	
  ES,	
  T.	
  Haley	
  ES	
  
and	
  T.J.	
  Lee	
  ES.	
  	
  A	
  parent	
  meeting	
  is	
  held	
  in	
  late	
  spring	
  at	
  Clifton	
  EC.	
  	
  At	
  this	
  meeting	
  parent	
  
receive	
  information	
  about	
  the	
  program	
  opportunities	
  and	
  information	
  from	
  each	
  of	
  the	
  four	
  
two-­‐way	
  dual	
  language	
  elementary	
  schools	
  in	
  the	
  district.	
  
	
  
The	
  communication	
  forum	
  may	
  include	
  notification	
  through	
  the	
  district	
  and	
  all	
  elementary	
  
campus	
  websites,	
  letters	
  sent	
  home	
  and	
  brochures	
  with	
  information	
  on	
  all	
  elementary	
  
campuses.	
  	
  
	
  
E. Target	
  Class	
  Composition	
  
	
  
The	
  two-­‐way	
  dual	
  language	
  program	
  is	
  designed	
  according	
  to	
  Chapter	
  89	
  Commissioner’s	
  
rules	
  concerning	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Immersion/Dual	
  Language	
  Immersion	
  Programs.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
Whenever	
  possible,	
  50%	
  of	
  the	
  students	
  in	
  a	
  program	
  should	
  be	
  dominant	
  English	
  
speakers	
  and	
  50%	
  of	
  the	
  students	
  should	
  be	
  native	
  speakers	
  of	
  the	
  other	
  language	
  at	
  the	
  
beginning	
  of	
  the	
  program.	
  §89.1210	
  (d)	
  (3)	
  (B)	
  Program	
  Content	
  and	
  Design	
  
F. Entry	
  Criteria	
  for	
  ELL	
  students	
  
Native	
  Spanish	
  speakers	
  who	
  have	
  met	
  the	
  state	
  entry	
  requirements	
  for	
  bilingual	
  services	
  
(one-­‐way	
  or	
  two-­‐way	
  bilingual)	
  shall	
  participate	
  for	
  the	
  duration	
  of	
  their	
  eligibility.	
  
Parents	
  of	
  coded	
  ELL	
  students	
  may	
  opt	
  for	
  continued	
  program	
  participation.	
  Those	
  
students	
  who	
  meet	
  exit	
  criteria	
  will	
  lose	
  the	
  ELL	
  code	
  in	
  PEIMS.	
  Students	
  in	
  this	
  category	
  
will	
  have	
  their	
  classification	
  changed	
  from	
  ELL	
  participant	
  to	
  Non	
  ELL	
  participant	
  and	
  a	
  
parent	
  approval	
  letter	
  will	
  be	
  required	
  to	
  continue	
  the	
  student	
  participation	
  in	
  the	
  
program.	
  	
  	
  	
  
G. Entry	
  Criteria	
  for	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  (Native	
  English	
  Speaking)	
  students	
  
Students	
  New	
  To	
  the	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  
Non-­‐limited	
  English	
  speakers	
  and	
  speakers	
  of	
  other	
  languages	
  may	
  enter	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  
Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  during	
  kinder	
  and	
  the	
  first	
  semester	
  of	
  first	
  grade.	
  Class	
  size	
  
must	
  remain	
  within	
  the	
  state	
  guidelines	
  for	
  dual	
  language	
  programs.	
  	
  There	
  may	
  be	
  Non	
  
ELL	
  students	
  on	
  a	
  waiting	
  list	
  for	
  classrooms	
  in	
  order	
  to	
  adhere	
  to	
  size	
  and	
  student	
  
participant	
  requirements	
  as	
  defined	
  through	
  the	
  Commissioner’s	
  Rules	
  for	
  dual	
  language.	
  
	
  
Beginning	
  in	
  2014-­‐2015,	
  potential	
  new	
  students	
  at	
  Kinder	
  and	
  first	
  grade	
  will	
  be	
  tested	
  
for	
  oral	
  proficiency	
  in	
  both	
  English	
  and	
  Spanish	
  with	
  LAS	
  LINKS.	
  In	
  IISD,	
  the	
  potential	
  new	
  
students	
  may	
  be	
  tested	
  as	
  early	
  as	
  thirty	
  days	
  prior	
  to	
  the	
  first	
  day	
  of	
  participation	
  in	
  the	
  
program.	
  	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  5	
  
Students	
  continuing	
  in	
  the	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  from	
  another	
  District	
  
	
  
Native	
  English	
  speakers	
  who	
  have	
  continually	
  participated	
  in	
  a	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Immersion/Dual	
  
Language	
  Program	
  in	
  another	
  district	
  may	
  enter	
  at	
  their	
  appropriate	
  grade	
  level	
  provided	
  
there	
  is	
  space.	
  	
  These	
  potential	
  students	
  at	
  grades	
  2-­‐5	
  will	
  be	
  assessed	
  for	
  oral	
  
proficiency	
  in	
  English	
  and	
  Spanish	
  using	
  LAS	
  LINKS	
  if	
  their	
  previous	
  district	
  did	
  not	
  
conduct	
  any	
  baseline	
  or	
  annual	
  testing.	
  
	
  
H. Prescreening	
  Process	
  	
  
	
  
The	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  requires	
  participation	
  of	
  both	
  native	
  Spanish	
  speakers	
  and	
  
non-­‐ELLs.	
  For	
  students	
  interested	
  in	
  Dual	
  Language	
  whose	
  Home	
  Language	
  Survey	
  
indicates	
  a	
  language	
  other	
  than	
  English,	
  the	
  IISD	
  Testing	
  Center	
  will	
  conduct	
  a	
  language	
  
prescreening	
  in	
  English	
  and	
  Spanish	
  using	
  LAS	
  LINKS	
  instrument.	
  	
  Students	
  whose	
  results	
  
indicate	
  they	
  may	
  fall	
  in	
  the	
  category	
  of	
  limited	
  English	
  speaker	
  will	
  be	
  considered	
  a	
  dual	
  
language	
  participant	
  who	
  is	
  also	
  a	
  potential	
  English	
  Language	
  Learner	
  (ELL).	
  
	
  
Students,	
  whose	
  results	
  indicate	
  they	
  may	
  fall	
  in	
  the	
  category	
  of	
  fluent	
  English	
  speaker,	
  
will	
  be	
  considered	
  for	
  Non	
  ELL	
  dual	
  language	
  entry.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
I. Program	
  Placement	
  Guidelines	
  
Native	
  Spanish	
  Speakers	
   	
   	
  
• Home	
  Language	
  Survey	
   	
   	
   	
  
• Oral	
  English	
  Language	
  Proficiency	
  Assessment	
  (LAS	
  Links)	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  
• LPAC	
  Process	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  
• Parent	
  Permission	
  Letter	
  
• Parent	
  Commitment	
  Letter	
  
Native	
  English	
  Speakers	
  (Non-­‐LEP)	
  
•	
  Parent	
  conference	
  with	
  administrator,	
  lead	
  teacher	
  or	
  office	
  personnel	
  about	
  
placement	
  in	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program.	
  
•	
  Dual	
  Parent	
  Commitment	
  Letter	
  is	
  completed.	
  	
  
•	
  Campus	
  personnel	
  administer	
  an	
  oral	
  language	
  proficiency	
  test	
  in	
  Spanish/English.	
  	
  	
  
•	
  NON	
  LEP	
  Parent	
  Permission	
  letter	
  completed,	
  scanned	
  and	
  forward	
  to	
  PEIMS	
  Clerk.	
  
•	
  Original	
  parent	
  permission	
  and	
  DL	
  program	
  documents	
  are	
  placed	
  in	
  the	
  red	
  DL	
  folder.	
  
The	
  folder	
  is	
  kept	
  with	
  the	
  cumulative	
  student	
  folder.	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  6	
  
• Student	
  is	
  placed	
  in	
  the	
  program.	
  
•	
  DL	
  classroom	
  teacher	
  enters	
  the	
  student	
  into	
  D2SC,	
  creating	
  a	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Non-­‐LEP	
  
Speaker	
  rubric.	
  	
  
•	
  LPAC	
  administrator	
  or	
  designee	
  reviews	
  REG	
  3300-­‐B	
  (Non-­‐LEP	
  in	
  a	
  bilingual	
  program)	
  
and	
  PCG	
  on	
  a	
  monthly	
  basis	
  to	
  ensure	
  student	
  was	
  correctly	
  coded	
  in	
  PEIMS.	
  	
  
•	
  DL	
  students	
  are	
  reassessed	
  annually	
  in	
  the	
  spring	
  with	
  the	
  oral	
  language	
  proficiency	
  
test	
  in	
  Spanish.	
  	
  
•	
  Spring	
  oral	
  language	
  proficiency	
  test	
  results	
  are	
  placed	
  in	
  the	
  DL	
  folder	
  annually	
  and	
  
entered	
  in	
  PCG	
  NON	
  LEP	
  Speaker	
  rubric	
  as	
  an	
  update.	
  	
  
	
  
J. Siblings	
  of	
  Participating	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Students	
  
	
  
For	
  the	
  purpose	
  of	
  the	
  dual	
  language	
  program,	
  siblings	
  are	
  defined	
  as	
  biological	
  brothers	
  
and	
  sisters,	
  adopted,	
  step	
  and/or	
  half	
  brothers	
  and	
  sisters,	
  foster	
  children	
  who	
  are	
  
residing	
  at	
  the	
  same	
  address.	
  	
  
	
  
These	
  siblings	
  will	
  receive	
  first	
  consideration	
  for	
  available	
  seats	
  in	
  a	
  dual	
  language	
  class.	
  
K. Assessment	
  
• Assessment	
  Guidelines	
  
	
  
o Assessments	
   are	
   generally	
   administered	
   in	
   language	
   of	
   instruction.	
  
However,	
   because	
   the	
   goal	
   is	
   to	
   measure	
   content	
   knowledge	
   and	
   not	
  
language	
  proficiency,	
  school	
  principal(s)	
  and	
  teacher(s)	
  may	
  determine	
  if	
  
a	
   student	
   or	
   a	
   group	
   of	
   students	
   should	
   be	
   assessed	
   in	
   the	
   dominant	
  
language.	
  
	
  
o Progress	
  monitoring	
  and	
  authentic	
  assessments	
  must	
  be	
  ongoing.	
  	
  Team-­‐
teachers	
   should	
   have	
   weekly	
   discussions	
   about	
   students’	
   literacy	
   and	
  
content	
  knowledge	
  progress.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
o Additional	
  instructional	
  support	
  (i.e.	
  tutoring)	
  should	
  be	
  in	
  the	
  language	
  
of	
   the	
   day	
   or	
   target	
   language	
   of	
   instruction.	
   	
   School	
   principal(s)	
   may	
  
make	
  exceptions;	
  however,	
  at	
  the	
  end	
  of	
  the	
  six	
  weeks,	
  students	
  should	
  
have	
  received	
  tutoring	
  support	
  in	
  both	
  languages.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  7	
  
	
  
Grade	
   Type	
  of	
  Assessment	
   Purpose	
  
Kinder	
  –	
  1
st
	
   • Informal	
  –	
  oral	
  
• Formal	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ELL/Non-­‐ELL	
  
• LAS	
  Links	
  
• Monitor	
  Progress	
  
	
  
• Measure	
  oral	
  
proficiency	
  (Eng.	
  /Sp.)	
  
2nd-­‐5
th
	
   • Informal	
  –	
  oral	
  
• Formal	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ELL/Non-­‐ELL	
  
• LAS	
  Links	
  
	
  
• Monitor	
  Progress	
  
	
  
• Measure	
  oral	
  
proficiency	
  (Eng.	
  /Sp.)	
  
	
  
• Measure	
  Reading	
  and	
  
Writing	
  Proficiency	
  	
  
(Eng/Sp)	
  
	
  
• Benchmark/Progress	
  Monitoring	
  Assessments	
  
	
  
Benchmarks	
  are	
  administered	
  to	
  students	
  in	
  the	
  language	
  of	
  instruction	
  for	
  the	
  content	
  
area	
  assessed.	
  
	
  
*Students	
  may	
  have	
  the	
  opportunity	
  to	
  test	
  in	
  the	
  target	
  language.	
  The	
  primary	
  purpose	
  
of	
  benchmark	
  assessments	
  is	
  to	
  improve	
  the	
  quality	
  of	
  teaching	
  and	
  learning.	
  Benchmark	
  
data	
  must	
  drive	
  instruction.	
  	
  	
  ELL	
  and	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  students	
  must	
  be	
  provided	
  appropriate	
  
linguistic	
  accommodations	
  for	
  assessments,	
  when	
  necessary	
  and	
  appropriate.	
  The	
  primary	
  
purpose	
  of	
  benchmarking	
  is	
  to	
  inform	
  instruction.	
  If	
  ELL	
  students	
  are	
  designated	
  as	
  
beginning	
  or	
  intermediate	
  level	
  per	
  TELPAS	
  or	
  initial	
  oral	
  language	
  proficiency,	
  the teacher	
  
MUST	
  USE	
  LINGUISTIC	
  ACCOMMODATIONS.	
  Additionally,	
  no	
  pre-­‐teaching	
  of	
  specific	
  items	
  
on	
  benchmark	
  assessments	
  should	
  occur.	
  	
  
Benchmark	
  Accommodations	
  
	
  
The	
  classroom	
  teacher	
  should	
  coordinate	
  with	
  the	
  campus	
  special	
  education	
  staff,	
  testing	
  
coordinator,	
  and/or	
  ELL	
  specialist	
  to document	
  and	
  provide	
  appropriate	
  testing	
  
accommodations.	
  	
  
	
  
Non-­‐ELL	
  accommodations	
  should	
  be	
  provided	
  and	
  documented	
  for	
  the	
  first	
  benchmark	
  
both	
  ELL	
  and	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  students.	
  	
  ELL	
  students	
  can	
  use	
  the	
  allowed	
  accommodations	
  based	
  
on	
  the	
  documentation	
  provided	
  by	
  the	
  teacher	
  in	
  the	
  Linguistic	
  Accommodation	
  
Documentation	
  Form.	
   	
  
	
  
	
  
Note: STAAR takers –	
  ELL	
  students may only use accommodations	
  allowed	
  by	
  the	
  Texas	
  Education	
  Agency	
  on	
  
STAAR	
  during	
  benchmark	
  testing.	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  8	
  
L. Parent	
  and	
  Teacher	
  Expectations	
  for	
  participation	
  in	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  
Program	
  
Campus	
  ELL	
  Leadership	
  will	
  clearly	
  articulate,	
  communicate	
  and	
  ensure	
  the	
  
following:	
  
	
  
Framework	
  
	
  
• Parents	
  make	
  a	
  commitment	
  of	
  continued	
  enrollment	
  in	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  
Program	
  for	
  a	
  minimum	
  of	
  five	
  to	
  six	
  years	
  depending	
  on	
  grade	
  level	
  of	
  entry	
  
(Kindergarten	
  or	
  1st	
  
grade	
  first	
  semester).	
  
	
  
• In	
  the	
  event	
  that	
  a	
  family	
  moves	
  within	
  the	
  district	
  boundaries,	
  the	
  dual	
  language	
  
placement	
  is	
  not	
  guaranteed	
  to	
  continue	
  at	
  the	
  new	
  campus.	
  	
  	
  Parents’	
  may/may	
  not	
  
have	
  the	
  option	
  to	
  complete	
  current	
  year	
  on	
  original	
  campus.	
  	
  
	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  the	
  language	
  distribution	
  for	
  instruction	
  in	
  the	
  program:	
  
Kinder	
  to	
  Fifth	
  	
   50%	
  Spanish	
   	
   50%	
  English	
  
Sixth	
  to	
  Twelfth	
   25%	
  Spanish	
  (1	
  content	
  +	
  1	
  Spanish	
  Lang/Elective)	
   	
  
75%	
  English	
  	
  (rest	
  of	
  their	
  content	
  and	
  elective	
  requirements)
	
  
Expectations	
  for	
  Parental	
  Support	
  
	
  
Attendance	
  /Conduct	
  
• Parents	
  will	
  support	
  appropriate	
  classroom	
  behavior	
  and	
  the	
  IISD	
  Student	
  Code	
  of	
  
Conduct.	
  
• Parents	
  will	
  ensure	
  their	
  child’s	
  daily	
  school	
  attendance	
  and	
  punctuality	
  both	
  for	
  arrival	
  
and	
  departure.	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  that	
  the	
  student	
  will	
  follow	
  the	
  attendance	
  and	
  tardy	
  guidelines	
  for	
  
each	
  campus.	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  that	
  language	
  is	
  a	
  process	
  that	
  takes	
  time.	
  	
  
Collier	
  and	
  Thomas	
  (2009)	
  “native	
  English	
  speakers	
  experience	
  the	
  same	
  pattern	
  
as	
  that	
  of	
  English	
  learners,	
  when	
  they	
  are	
  school	
  bilingually.	
  	
  Four	
  to	
  seven	
  years	
  
is	
  the	
  typical	
  time	
  frame	
  for	
  these	
  students	
  to	
  reach	
  the	
  point	
  where	
  they	
  can	
  
show	
  off	
  what	
  they	
  know	
  on	
  the	
  school	
  tests	
  in	
  their	
  second	
  language,	
  at	
  the	
  
level	
  of	
  a	
  native	
  speaker	
  of	
  that	
  language.”	
  	
  Their	
  research	
  also	
  proved	
  that	
  
“these	
  ‘advantaged’	
  English	
  speakers	
  require	
  four	
  to	
  seven	
  years	
  to	
  reach	
  full	
  
academic	
  proficiency	
  in	
  their	
  second	
  language,	
  we	
  should	
  not	
  be	
  surprised	
  when	
  
English	
  learners	
  take	
  this	
  long	
  (or	
  longer)	
  to	
  become	
  fully	
  proficient	
  in	
  their	
  
second	
  language.”	
  (p.	
  27).	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  9	
  
	
  
Academic	
  Support	
  
• Parents	
  will	
  provide	
  encouragement	
  and	
  support	
  for	
  bi-­‐literacy	
  and	
  bilingualism	
  for	
  
their	
  child.	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  that	
  homework	
  will	
  have	
  directions	
  in	
  English	
  and	
  in	
  Spanish.	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  that	
  homework	
  is	
  an	
  extension	
  of	
  learning.	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  that	
  their	
  children	
  will	
  be	
  provided	
  routine	
  and	
  consistent	
  linguistic	
  
accommodations	
  through	
  the	
  beginning	
  and	
  intermediate	
  levels	
  of	
  target	
  language	
  
proficiency.	
  
Admission	
  to	
  the	
  program	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  that	
  Non	
  ELL	
  participants	
  must	
  complete	
  a	
  program	
  agreement	
  and	
  
sign	
  an	
  acceptance	
  letter.	
  	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  the	
  Home	
  Language	
  Survey	
  responses	
  do	
  not	
  guarantee	
  or	
  provide	
  
advantage	
  for	
  enrollment	
  in	
  the	
  two-­‐way	
  dual	
  language/bilingual	
  program.	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  their	
  child	
  will	
  be	
  reported	
  to	
  the	
  state	
  through	
  the	
  Pupil	
  Education	
  
Information	
  Management	
  System	
  (PEIMS)	
  as	
  a	
  bilingual	
  program	
  participant.	
  
• Parents	
  understand	
  that	
  initial	
  oral	
  proficiency	
  testing	
  of	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  students	
  is	
  not	
  a	
  
criterion	
  for	
  program	
  acceptance.	
  	
  Rather,	
  it	
  is	
  to	
  establish	
  a	
  baseline	
  for	
  oral	
  proficiency	
  
in	
  the	
  target	
  language.	
  
	
  
Teacher	
  Expectations	
  
• Teachers	
  will	
  be	
  advocates	
  for	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program.	
  	
  	
  
• Teachers	
  will	
  maintain	
  academic	
  language	
  proficiency	
  in	
  both	
  languages.	
  
• Teachers	
  will	
  follow	
  the	
  IISD	
  50/50	
  elementary	
  dual	
  language	
  model	
  framework	
  and	
  the	
  
non-­‐negotiable	
  separation	
  of	
  the	
  language	
  of	
  instruction.	
  	
  	
  
• Teachers	
  will	
  adhere	
  to	
  the	
  IISD	
  content	
  curriculum	
  scope	
  and	
  sequence	
  and	
  the	
  
calendars	
  for	
  language	
  of	
  instruction.	
  	
  
• Teachers	
  will	
  follow	
  internal	
  campus	
  protocol	
  before	
  advising	
  parents	
  on	
  any	
  student	
  
changes	
  to	
  participating	
  in	
  the	
  DL	
  program.	
  
• Teachers	
  will	
  positively	
  represent	
  the	
  Dual	
  Language	
  program	
  with	
  professionalism	
  and	
  
integrity.	
  
	
  
M. Program	
  Progression	
  
	
  
In	
  IISD,	
  the	
  language	
  distributions	
  for	
  all	
  two-­‐way	
  classes	
  are	
  identical.	
  Students	
  will	
  receive	
  
instruction	
  in	
  Spanish	
  and	
  English	
  in	
  a	
  balanced	
  format	
  for	
  grades	
  6	
  –	
  12.	
  
There	
  is	
  a	
  gradual	
  decrease	
  of	
  Spanish	
  instruction	
  at	
  the	
  secondary	
  level.	
  See	
  chart	
  below	
  
with	
  content/language	
  distribution	
  information.	
  Based	
  on	
  research	
  findings,	
  students	
  at	
  the	
  
upper	
  elementary	
  grades	
  who	
  have	
  received	
  consistent,	
  systematic	
  language	
  and	
  content	
  
instruction	
  over	
  the	
  course	
  of	
  5-­‐7	
  years	
  should	
  exhibit	
  characteristics	
  of	
  balanced	
  bilinguals,	
  
proficient	
  in	
  both	
  languages	
  and	
  bi-­‐literate.	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  10	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Middle	
  School	
  and	
  High	
  School	
  Language	
  Distribution	
  by	
  Grade	
  and	
  Subject	
  
SPANISH	
  COURSES	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   ENGLISH	
  COURSES	
  
6th	
   7th
	
   8th	
   9th	
   10th	
   11th	
   12th	
  
ELA	
   ELA	
   ELA	
  or	
  Eng	
  I	
  
(GT)	
  
	
  
Eng	
  I	
  
or	
  
Eng	
  II	
  (GT)	
  
Eng	
  II	
  
or	
  
AP	
  Eng	
  Lang	
  
(GT)	
  
Eng	
  III	
  
or	
  
AP	
  Eng	
  Lit	
  (GT)	
  
Eng	
  IV	
  
or	
  
Eng	
  V	
  (GT)	
  
Science	
   Science	
   Science	
  or	
  
Biology	
  (GT)	
  
Biology	
  
or	
  
Chem	
  (GT)	
  
Chemistry	
  
or	
  
Physics	
  (GT)	
  
Physics	
  
Or	
  AP	
  
Sci	
  (GT)	
  
4th
	
  Science	
  
Or	
  AP	
  
Science	
  (GT)	
  
Math	
   Math	
  
or	
  
Alg	
  I	
  (GT)	
  
Math,	
  	
  
Algebra	
  I	
  
or	
  
Geometry	
  
(GT)	
  
Alg	
  I	
  
Or	
  
Alg	
  II	
  (GT)	
  
Geometry	
  
Or	
  
Pre-­‐Cal	
  (GT)	
  
Algebra	
  II	
  
Or	
  
Cal	
  AB	
  
(GT)	
  
Cal	
  BC	
  (GT)	
  
World	
  
Cultures	
  
Texas	
  History	
   US	
  History	
   Pre-­‐AP	
  World	
  
Geography	
  
Pre-­‐AP	
  
Spanish	
  
Culture	
  &	
  Lang	
  
AP	
  Span.	
  Lit.	
  
or	
  Pre-­‐AP	
  
Span.	
  Culture	
  
&	
  Lang.	
  
US	
  
Hist./	
  
Special	
  Topics	
  
in	
  Social	
  
Studies	
  (Latin	
  
American	
  
Studies	
  &	
  
Juvenile	
  
Justice)	
  
Gov/	
  
Econ	
  
Spanish	
  3A	
   Spanish	
  3B	
   Spanish	
  
AP	
  Language	
  
Health/	
  
Comm.	
  
Applications	
  
Theater	
  Arts	
  I	
   AP	
  
Spanish	
  
Literature	
  
Mentorship	
  
	
  
PE	
   	
   PE	
   PE	
   PE/Athletics	
   PE	
   	
   Elective	
   Elective	
  
Fine	
  Arts	
   Fine	
  Arts	
   Fine	
  Arts	
   Fine	
  Arts	
  	
   3rd
	
  Lang.	
  
(French,	
  
Mandarin	
  
Chinese	
  or	
  ASL)	
  
3rd
	
  Lang.	
  
(French,	
  
Mandarin	
  
Chinese	
  or	
  ASL)	
  
	
  
3rd
	
  Lang.	
  
(French,	
  
Mandarin	
  
Chinese	
  or	
  ASL)	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  11	
  
N. Homework	
  Policy	
  for	
  Bilingual	
  Program	
  Guidelines:	
  
	
  
In	
  accordance	
  with	
  IISD	
  Local	
  Grading	
  Procedures	
  Handbook	
  homework	
  is	
  designed	
  to	
  
focus	
  on	
  academic	
  success	
  for	
  all	
  students	
  with	
  short	
  term	
  application	
  and	
  long	
  term	
  goals.	
  A	
  
comprehensive	
  set	
  of	
  practices	
  are	
  required	
  to	
  increase	
  student	
  achievement	
  such	
  as	
  
designing	
  and	
  differentiating	
  homework	
  tasks,	
  providing	
  feedback	
  on	
  homework	
  as	
  
assessment	
  FOR	
  the	
  learning	
  DURING	
  the	
  learning,	
  and	
  improving	
  homework	
  completion.	
  
Both	
  the	
  teacher	
  and	
  the	
  student	
  should	
  have	
  a	
  clear	
  understanding	
  of	
  the	
  purpose	
  of	
  each	
  
homework	
  assignment	
  and	
  the	
  relevance	
  of	
  the	
  assignment	
  to	
  the	
  student.	
  
	
  
Purpose	
  of	
  Homework	
  
Pre-­‐Learning/Preparation	
  	
  
• Introduce	
  a	
  topic	
  to	
  students	
  in	
  preparation	
  for	
  a	
  more	
  in	
  depth	
  lesson	
  (e.g.	
  determine	
  what	
  they	
  
already	
  know	
  or	
  want	
  to	
  know	
  about	
  a	
  topic).	
  	
  
Checking	
  for	
  Understanding	
  	
  
• Students	
  explain	
  their	
  thinking	
  and	
  processing	
  for	
  a	
  given	
  concept	
  so	
  that	
  teachers	
  gain	
  insight	
  into	
  a	
  
student’s	
  thinking	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  learning	
  misconceptions	
  (e.g.	
  sample	
  math	
  problems	
  to	
  explain	
  the	
  steps	
  
they	
  took	
  to	
  solve	
  the	
  problem).	
  	
  
Practice	
  	
  
• Activities	
  to	
  increase	
  speed	
  and	
  accuracy	
  of	
  a	
  skill	
  	
  
• Full	
  benefit	
  to	
  students	
  requires	
  1)	
  the	
  student	
  must	
  have	
  a	
  full	
  understanding	
  of	
  the	
  concept	
  being	
  
practiced,	
  2)	
  practice	
  homework	
  should	
  occur	
  only	
  after	
  checking	
  for	
  understanding	
  has	
  occurred	
  so	
  
that	
  students	
  do	
  not	
  incorrectly	
  practice	
  the	
  skill,	
  and	
  3)	
  practice	
  must	
  be	
  distributed	
  over	
  several	
  
opportunities	
  to	
  reach	
  long	
  term	
  memory.	
  	
  
Process	
  	
  
• Tasks	
  to	
  reflect	
  on	
  concepts	
  discussed	
  in	
  class,	
  apply	
  skills	
  or	
  knowledge	
  learned,	
  synthesize	
  
information,	
  or	
  show	
  that	
  they	
  see	
  the	
  big	
  picture	
  (e.g.	
  long	
  term	
  projects	
  such	
  as	
  summarizing	
  major	
  
concepts	
  in	
  a	
  unit).	
  	
  
(Marzano,	
  Pickering,	
  &	
  Pollock,	
  2001;	
  Vatterott,	
  2009)	
  
	
  
O. Response	
  to	
  Intervention	
  for	
  ELL	
  Students	
  	
  
In	
  accordance	
  with	
  §89.1210(b),	
  “the	
  bilingual	
  education	
  program	
  must	
  be	
  a	
  full	
  time	
  
program	
  of	
  instruction”;	
  therefore,	
  a	
  bilingually	
  certified	
  teacher	
  must	
  provide	
  
intervention.	
  	
  Student	
  must	
  be	
  provided	
  the	
  necessary	
  linguistic	
  accommodations	
  
during	
  Tier	
  I	
  core	
  instruction.	
  These	
  accommodations	
  must	
  be	
  documented.	
  In	
  addition,	
  
please	
  refer	
  to	
  the	
  chart	
  of	
  Spanish	
  RTI	
  Resources	
  that	
  the	
  department	
  has	
  provided.	
  	
  
Intervention	
  for	
  students	
  must	
  meet	
  the	
  minimum	
  time	
  requirements	
  as	
  established	
  by	
  
the	
  district	
  and/or	
  SSP	
  team.	
  
Testing	
  will	
  be	
  completed	
  in	
  English	
  and	
  Spanish	
  and	
  results	
  will	
  be	
  shared	
  with	
  the	
  
team.	
  
	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  12	
  
	
  
P. Program	
  Description/Instructional	
  Accommodations	
  
	
  
In	
  order	
  to	
  ensure	
  teacher	
  accountability,	
  students	
  must	
  remain	
  with	
  their	
  assigned	
  Two-­‐
Way/Dual	
  teacher	
  (who	
  is	
  bilingually	
  certified)	
  for	
  core	
  content	
  instruction.	
  	
  	
  	
  
Interventions	
  may	
  be	
  conducted	
  by	
  a	
  bilingually	
  certified	
  teacher	
  who	
  may	
  not	
  be	
  the	
  
assigned	
  homeroom	
  teacher	
  and/or	
  additional	
  campus	
  support	
  teachers	
  that	
  may	
  
include	
  the	
  Math,	
  Science	
  or	
  Reading	
  Specialists.	
  Teachers	
  should	
  accept	
  student	
  
responses	
  in	
  English	
  in	
  the	
  early	
  grades	
  (k-­‐1)	
  and	
  ALWAYS	
  model	
  the	
  appropriate	
  use	
  of	
  
the	
  target	
  language.	
  
Q. Professional	
  Development	
  Opportunities	
  
	
  
All	
  teachers,	
  interventionists	
  and	
  academic	
  specialists	
  shall	
  attend	
  the	
  annual	
  IISD	
  
Summer	
  Institute.	
  Teachers	
  will	
  further	
  develop	
  strategies	
  in	
  best	
  practices	
  in	
  second	
  
language	
  development	
  and	
  acquisition,	
  Spanish	
  Literacy,	
  and	
  English	
  Language	
  
Proficiency	
  Standards	
  (ELPS),	
  RTI	
  for	
  ELL’s,	
  Depth	
  and	
  Complexity	
  for	
  ELL’s,	
  Assessment	
  
for	
  ELL’s,	
  academic	
  conversations,	
  team	
  teaching,	
  sheltered	
  instructional	
  strategies,	
  etc.	
  
The	
  Department	
  of	
  World	
  Languages	
  and	
  the	
  Professional	
  Development	
  Department	
  will	
  
continue	
  to	
  post	
  professional	
  development	
  opportunities	
  through	
  out	
  the	
  year.	
  	
  
R. Course	
  and	
  Grading-­‐Elementary	
  
	
  
Grading	
  guidelines	
  for	
  ELL	
  and	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  students	
  in	
  the	
  Two	
  Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  
are	
  in	
  accordance	
  with	
  the	
  elementary	
  and	
  secondary	
  district	
  grading	
  policy.	
  	
  
S. Six	
  Week	
  Grading	
  Reviews	
  
	
  
It	
  is	
  expected	
  that	
  the	
  ELPS	
  be	
  included	
  in	
  lesson	
  plans.	
  	
  Necessary	
  linguistic	
  
accommodations	
  must	
  be	
  documented	
  for	
  every	
  bilingual	
  program	
  participant	
  (ELL	
  and	
  
Non-­‐ELL)	
  for	
  each	
  grading	
  period.	
  The	
  Linguistic	
  Accommodations	
  Form	
  must	
  be	
  used	
  to	
  
document	
  the	
  accommodations.	
  This	
  is	
  for	
  all	
  students	
  in	
  the	
  bilingual	
  programs	
  (ELL	
  
and	
  Non-­‐ELL).	
  
	
  
T. End-­‐of-­‐Year	
  Assessment	
  
	
  
At	
  the	
  end	
  of	
  the	
  school	
  year	
  the	
  Language	
  Proficiency	
  Assessment	
  Committee	
  (LPAC)	
  
shall	
  review	
  each	
  ELL	
  student’s	
  progress	
  of	
  academic	
  language	
  proficiency	
  in	
  English	
  and	
  
Spanish.	
  	
  The	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Campus	
  Committee	
  shall	
  review	
  each	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  student	
  for	
  
English	
  and	
  Spanish	
  oral	
  language	
  proficiency.	
  	
  Each	
  student	
  will	
  be	
  assessed	
  using	
  a	
  
state	
  approved	
  assessment	
  tool.	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  13	
  
U. Promotion	
  
	
  
The	
  LPAC	
  should	
  review	
  the	
  progress	
  of	
  all	
  identified	
  ELL	
  students	
  at	
  the	
  end	
  of	
  the	
  
school	
  year	
  in	
  order	
  to	
  make	
  recommendations	
  to	
  the	
  Grade	
  Placement	
  Committee	
  
(GPC)	
  in	
  accordance	
  with	
  state	
  and	
  local	
  policy.	
  
	
  
The	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Campus	
  Committee	
  shall	
  review	
  the	
  progress	
  of	
  all	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  Two-­‐Way	
  
Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  participants	
  in	
  order	
  to	
  make	
  recommendations	
  to	
  the	
  Grade	
  
Placement	
  Committee	
  (GPC)	
  in	
  accordance	
  with	
  state	
  and	
  local	
  policy.	
  
	
  
ELL	
  students	
  who	
  meet	
  exit	
  criteria	
  must	
  be	
  officially	
  exited	
  by	
  the	
  LPAC	
  at	
  the	
  end	
  of	
  the	
  
year.	
  Written	
  notification	
  of	
  the	
  official	
  exit	
  and	
  coding	
  change	
  from	
  LEP	
  to	
  Non-­‐LEP	
  must	
  
be	
  sent	
  to	
  the	
  parent	
  or	
  guardian.	
  A	
  parent/guardian	
  signature	
  on	
  the	
  form	
  must	
  be	
  kept	
  
on	
  file	
  in	
  the	
  students’	
  LPAC	
  folder.	
  	
  
	
  
Exited	
  ELL	
  students	
  may	
  continue	
  in	
  the	
  dual	
  language	
  program.	
  	
  As	
  explained	
  earlier	
  in	
  
this	
  document,	
  these	
  students	
  will	
  have	
  a	
  program	
  participation	
  code	
  change	
  	
  from	
  LEP	
  
dual	
  language	
  participant	
  to	
  Non-­‐ELL	
  dual	
  language	
  participant.	
  All	
  former	
  ELL	
  students	
  
must	
  be	
  monitored	
  for	
  two	
  consecutive	
  years	
  after	
  exit.	
  A	
  copy	
  of	
  the	
  Non	
  LEP	
  parent	
  
acceptance	
  letter	
  must	
  be	
  placed	
  in	
  a	
  red	
  folder	
  in	
  the	
  student	
  PERM	
  folder.	
  
Conclusion	
  
	
  
The	
  IISD	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  are	
  reviewed	
  annually.	
  Adjustments	
  
are	
  made	
  through	
  a	
  review	
  committee	
  format.	
  	
  Edits	
  are	
  made	
  as	
  a	
  result	
  of	
  new	
  guidance	
  
and	
  regulations	
  from	
  TEA	
  and/or	
  the	
  US	
  Department	
  of	
  Education.	
  	
  Each	
  campus	
  operating	
  
the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  in	
  IISD	
  will	
  have	
  the	
  opportunity	
  to	
  revise	
  and	
  provide	
  
feedback	
  about	
  this	
  document.	
  	
  
Suggested	
  Guideline	
  Review	
  Committee	
  Members	
  for	
  2014-­‐2015	
  
	
  
Principals	
  and/or	
  Assistant	
  Principal	
  of	
  the	
  Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Campuses	
  
Tittle	
  III	
  Specialist(s)	
  for	
  2014-­‐2015	
  	
  
Dual	
  Language/LOTE	
  Academic	
  Coordinator	
  
State	
  and	
  Federal	
  Program	
  Compliance	
  Coordinator	
  
Director	
  of	
  World	
  Languages	
  Department	
  	
  
Dual	
  Language	
  Classroom	
  Teachers	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Two-­‐Way	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Program	
  Guidelines	
  
Updated	
  	
  
June	
  2014	
  	
   Page	
  14	
  
	
  
	
  
References:	
  
	
  
Chapter	
  89.	
  	
  Adaptations	
  for	
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  Populations.	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rules/tac/chapter089/ch089bb.html.	
  	
  
	
  
Cloud,	
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  Language	
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  A	
  handbook	
  for	
  
enriched	
  education.	
  	
  Boston,	
  MA:	
  	
  Heinie	
  &	
  Heinie.	
  
	
  
Collier,	
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  &	
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  (2009).	
  	
  Educating	
  English	
  Learners	
  for	
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  World.	
  	
  
Albuquerque,	
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  Fuente	
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Hamayan,	
  E.,	
  Genesee,	
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  Cloud,	
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  Language	
  Instruction	
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Practical	
  Guidance	
  for	
  Teachers	
  and	
  Administrators.	
  	
  Portsmouth,	
  NH:	
  	
  Heinemann.	
  
	
  
Howard,	
  E.	
  R.,	
  Sugarman,	
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  Lindholm-­‐Leary,	
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  &	
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  (2007).Guiding	
  
Principles	
  for	
  Dual	
  Language	
  Education	
  (2nd	
  ed.).	
  Washington,	
  DC:	
  Center	
  for	
  Applied	
  
Linguistics.	
  	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  http://www.cal.org/twi/guidingprinciples.htm.	
  	
  
	
  
Marzano,	
  R.	
  J.,	
  Pickering,	
  D.	
  J.,	
  and	
  Pollock,	
  J.	
  E.	
  (2001).	
  	
  Classroom	
  instruction	
  that	
  works:	
  	
  
Research-­‐based	
  strategies	
  for	
  increasing	
  student	
  achievement.	
  	
  Alexandria,	
  VA:	
  	
  ASCD.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
Thomas,	
  W.P.	
  &	
  Collier,	
  V.	
  P.	
  (2010).	
  	
  A	
  National	
  Study	
  of	
  School	
  Effectiveness	
  for	
  Language	
  
Minority	
  Students’	
  Long-­‐Term	
  Academic	
  Achievement.	
  	
  CREDE.	
  	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://www.usc.edu/dept/education/CMMR/CollierThomasComplete.pdf.	
  
	
  
Tsang,	
  S.	
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  Katz,	
  A.	
  &	
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  (2008).	
  	
  Achievement	
  Testing	
  for	
  English	
  Language	
  Learners,	
  
Ready	
  or	
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  Policy	
  	
  Analysis	
  Archives,	
  16.	
  	
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Vatterott,	
  C.	
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  Rethinking	
  homework:	
  	
  Best	
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Alexandria,	
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Two Way Dual Language Program Model

  • 1.   DEPARTMENT  OF  WORLD  LANGUAGES   Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language   Program  Guidance           June  2014   This  document  outlines  the  major  sections  campuses  should  be  familiar  with  regarding  student   participation  in  the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program.  
  • 2. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  2   Background     In  the  fall  of  2003  the  first  two-­‐way  dual  language  program  began  at  Brandenburg  Elementary   School  with  a  kinder  enrollment  of  44  students;  21  native  English  speakers  and  23  native   Spanish  speakers.  Two  years  later,  Farine  Elementary  School  began  their  program   implementation  and  in  the  school  year  2012-­‐2013,  Thomas  Haley  and  T.  J.  Lee  Elementary   Schools  started  their  implementation  with  four  kindergarten  classrooms  at  each  campus.    The   two-­‐way  program  has  continued  to  expand  to  the  middle  school  and  high  school  level.    We   currently  have  361  students  enrolled  in  the  program  at  Travis  Middle  School  and  81  students  at   MacArthur  High  School.       There  are  1,139  Spanish  Speaking  ELL  students  participating  in  the  two-­‐way  dual  language   program.  In  addition,  there  are  894  Non-­‐ELL  students  participating  in  the  two-­‐way  dual   language  Program  K-­‐12.     . A. Mission  Statement  of  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program     Produce  bilingual,  bi-­‐literate,  and  multicultural  learners  who  are  critical  thinkers,  leaders,   and  contributors  in  a  diverse  and  competitive  twenty-­‐first  century  world.     B. Program  Goals     1. Bilingual:  developing  speaking  and  listening  fluency  in  both  English  and  Spanish   2. Bi-­‐literate:    demonstrating  reading  and  writing  proficiency  in  both  languages   3. Culturally   Proficient:     developing   positive   attitudes   towards   all   students’   languages,   cultures,  and  people  they  represent   C.  Definitions  from  TEC  89.1203     English  Language  Learner  (ELL)-­‐     An  ELL  is  defined  as  a  person  who  is  in  the  process  of  acquiring  English  and  has  another  language  as   the  first  native  language.  The  terms  English  language  learner  and  limited  English  proficient  student   are  used  interchangeably.     Non  English  Language  Learner  (Non-­‐ELL)  –  A  Non  ELL  is  defined  as  a  student  whose   parent/guardian  has  requested  placement  in  the  Two  Way  Immersion/Dual  Language   Program.    This  student  is  in  the  process  of  acquiring  Spanish  as  a  second  language  and  has   English  as  their  native  language.        
  • 3. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  3   The  Two-­‐Way  Immersion/Dual  Language  Program  (TWIDLP)   An  educational  approach  in  which  students  learn  two  languages  in  an  instructional  setting   that  integrates  subject  content  presented  in  English  and  another  language.  Models  vary   depending  on  the  amount  of  each  language  used  for  instruction  at  each  grade  level.  The program  must  be  based  on  instruction  that  adds  to  the  student's  first  language.  The   implementation  of  a  dual  language  immersion  program  model  is  optional.     Two-­‐Way  Immersion  programs  include  both  ELLs  and  English-­‐speaking  students  in  the   same  classrooms;  TWI  programs  create  unique  language  and  cultural  learning   environments  in  which  students  from  both  the  majority  language  group  and  the  minority   language  group  can  become  bilingual  by  learning  from  one  another.    Because  there  are   native  speakers  of  both  languages  in  TWI  classrooms,  all  students  are  both  first  language   models  for  other  students  and  second  language  learners.  (Hamayan,  Genesee  and  Cloud,   2013).     D. Supporting  Research     The  Two-­‐Way  Immersion/Dual  Language  Program  is  based  on  research  conducted  by  Dr.   Virginia  Collier  and  Dr.  Wayne  Thomas.    The  research  was  conducted  in  16  states  from  1985   to  the  present,  and  analyzed  6.2  million  student  records  (Collier  &  Thomas,  2009).      Native   English  speakers  and  native  Spanish  speakers  need  between  four  to  seven  years  to   demonstrate  what  they  know  on  school  tests  in  their  second  language,  at  the  level  of  the   native  speaker  of  that  language  (p.  27).         The  research  describes  the  two-­‐way  immersion,  dual  language  model  as  an  additive  model.     The  students  are  adding  the  target  language  to  their  linguistic  repertoire  (p.39).  Students   are  educated  throughout  the  day  in  cognitively  challenging,  grade  level  academic  content  in   interactive  classes  that  emphasize  solving  problems  in  authentic,  real  world  contexts.   Alternating  between  languages  takes  place  not  by  translation,  but  by  subject  or  thematic   unit  or  instructional  time,  so  that  after  several  years  students  become  academically   proficient  in  both  languages  of  instruction,  able  to  do  academic  work  on  grade  level  in   either  language  (Collier  and  Thomas,  2010).       Recent  empirical  research  shows  that  English  Language  Learners  (ELLs)  acquire  enough   English  proficiency  to  be  tested  equitably  in  English  only  after  five  to  six  years  of  schooling   (Tsang,  Katz  &  Stack,  2008).     Other  research  suggests  that  fully  proficient  bilinguals  often  demonstrate  certain  cognitive   advantages.  Bilingual  students  perform  better  than  monolinguals  students  on  tasks  that  call   for  divergent  thinking,  pattern  recognition,  and  problem  solving     (Cloud,  Genesee  &  Hamayan,  2000).          
  • 4. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  4   Communication  Regarding  the  Dual  Language  Program  and  Enrollment  Process     Each  elementary  campus  is  responsible  for  communicating  the  procedures  for  parents  and   guardians  who  may  be  interested  in  selecting  the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  for   their  entering  kindergarten  or  first  grade  student  at:    Brandenburg  ES,  Farine  ES,  T.  Haley  ES   and  T.J.  Lee  ES.    A  parent  meeting  is  held  in  late  spring  at  Clifton  EC.    At  this  meeting  parent   receive  information  about  the  program  opportunities  and  information  from  each  of  the  four   two-­‐way  dual  language  elementary  schools  in  the  district.     The  communication  forum  may  include  notification  through  the  district  and  all  elementary   campus  websites,  letters  sent  home  and  brochures  with  information  on  all  elementary   campuses.       E. Target  Class  Composition     The  two-­‐way  dual  language  program  is  designed  according  to  Chapter  89  Commissioner’s   rules  concerning  Two-­‐Way  Immersion/Dual  Language  Immersion  Programs.         Whenever  possible,  50%  of  the  students  in  a  program  should  be  dominant  English   speakers  and  50%  of  the  students  should  be  native  speakers  of  the  other  language  at  the   beginning  of  the  program.  §89.1210  (d)  (3)  (B)  Program  Content  and  Design   F. Entry  Criteria  for  ELL  students   Native  Spanish  speakers  who  have  met  the  state  entry  requirements  for  bilingual  services   (one-­‐way  or  two-­‐way  bilingual)  shall  participate  for  the  duration  of  their  eligibility.   Parents  of  coded  ELL  students  may  opt  for  continued  program  participation.  Those   students  who  meet  exit  criteria  will  lose  the  ELL  code  in  PEIMS.  Students  in  this  category   will  have  their  classification  changed  from  ELL  participant  to  Non  ELL  participant  and  a   parent  approval  letter  will  be  required  to  continue  the  student  participation  in  the   program.         G. Entry  Criteria  for  Non-­‐ELL  (Native  English  Speaking)  students   Students  New  To  the  Dual  Language  Program   Non-­‐limited  English  speakers  and  speakers  of  other  languages  may  enter  the  Two-­‐Way   Dual  Language  Program  during  kinder  and  the  first  semester  of  first  grade.  Class  size   must  remain  within  the  state  guidelines  for  dual  language  programs.    There  may  be  Non   ELL  students  on  a  waiting  list  for  classrooms  in  order  to  adhere  to  size  and  student   participant  requirements  as  defined  through  the  Commissioner’s  Rules  for  dual  language.     Beginning  in  2014-­‐2015,  potential  new  students  at  Kinder  and  first  grade  will  be  tested   for  oral  proficiency  in  both  English  and  Spanish  with  LAS  LINKS.  In  IISD,  the  potential  new   students  may  be  tested  as  early  as  thirty  days  prior  to  the  first  day  of  participation  in  the   program.    
  • 5. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  5   Students  continuing  in  the  Dual  Language  Program  from  another  District     Native  English  speakers  who  have  continually  participated  in  a  Two-­‐Way  Immersion/Dual   Language  Program  in  another  district  may  enter  at  their  appropriate  grade  level  provided   there  is  space.    These  potential  students  at  grades  2-­‐5  will  be  assessed  for  oral   proficiency  in  English  and  Spanish  using  LAS  LINKS  if  their  previous  district  did  not   conduct  any  baseline  or  annual  testing.     H. Prescreening  Process       The  Dual  Language  Program  requires  participation  of  both  native  Spanish  speakers  and   non-­‐ELLs.  For  students  interested  in  Dual  Language  whose  Home  Language  Survey   indicates  a  language  other  than  English,  the  IISD  Testing  Center  will  conduct  a  language   prescreening  in  English  and  Spanish  using  LAS  LINKS  instrument.    Students  whose  results   indicate  they  may  fall  in  the  category  of  limited  English  speaker  will  be  considered  a  dual   language  participant  who  is  also  a  potential  English  Language  Learner  (ELL).     Students,  whose  results  indicate  they  may  fall  in  the  category  of  fluent  English  speaker,   will  be  considered  for  Non  ELL  dual  language  entry.         I. Program  Placement  Guidelines   Native  Spanish  Speakers       • Home  Language  Survey         • Oral  English  Language  Proficiency  Assessment  (LAS  Links)           • LPAC  Process           • Parent  Permission  Letter   • Parent  Commitment  Letter   Native  English  Speakers  (Non-­‐LEP)   •  Parent  conference  with  administrator,  lead  teacher  or  office  personnel  about   placement  in  the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program.   •  Dual  Parent  Commitment  Letter  is  completed.     •  Campus  personnel  administer  an  oral  language  proficiency  test  in  Spanish/English.       •  NON  LEP  Parent  Permission  letter  completed,  scanned  and  forward  to  PEIMS  Clerk.   •  Original  parent  permission  and  DL  program  documents  are  placed  in  the  red  DL  folder.   The  folder  is  kept  with  the  cumulative  student  folder.  
  • 6. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  6   • Student  is  placed  in  the  program.   •  DL  classroom  teacher  enters  the  student  into  D2SC,  creating  a  Dual  Language  Non-­‐LEP   Speaker  rubric.     •  LPAC  administrator  or  designee  reviews  REG  3300-­‐B  (Non-­‐LEP  in  a  bilingual  program)   and  PCG  on  a  monthly  basis  to  ensure  student  was  correctly  coded  in  PEIMS.     •  DL  students  are  reassessed  annually  in  the  spring  with  the  oral  language  proficiency   test  in  Spanish.     •  Spring  oral  language  proficiency  test  results  are  placed  in  the  DL  folder  annually  and   entered  in  PCG  NON  LEP  Speaker  rubric  as  an  update.       J. Siblings  of  Participating  Dual  Language  Students     For  the  purpose  of  the  dual  language  program,  siblings  are  defined  as  biological  brothers   and  sisters,  adopted,  step  and/or  half  brothers  and  sisters,  foster  children  who  are   residing  at  the  same  address.       These  siblings  will  receive  first  consideration  for  available  seats  in  a  dual  language  class.   K. Assessment   • Assessment  Guidelines     o Assessments   are   generally   administered   in   language   of   instruction.   However,   because   the   goal   is   to   measure   content   knowledge   and   not   language  proficiency,  school  principal(s)  and  teacher(s)  may  determine  if   a   student   or   a   group   of   students   should   be   assessed   in   the   dominant   language.     o Progress  monitoring  and  authentic  assessments  must  be  ongoing.    Team-­‐ teachers   should   have   weekly   discussions   about   students’   literacy   and   content  knowledge  progress.         o Additional  instructional  support  (i.e.  tutoring)  should  be  in  the  language   of   the   day   or   target   language   of   instruction.     School   principal(s)   may   make  exceptions;  however,  at  the  end  of  the  six  weeks,  students  should   have  received  tutoring  support  in  both  languages.            
  • 7. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  7     Grade   Type  of  Assessment   Purpose   Kinder  –  1 st   • Informal  –  oral   • Formal                ELL/Non-­‐ELL   • LAS  Links   • Monitor  Progress     • Measure  oral   proficiency  (Eng.  /Sp.)   2nd-­‐5 th   • Informal  –  oral   • Formal                ELL/Non-­‐ELL   • LAS  Links     • Monitor  Progress     • Measure  oral   proficiency  (Eng.  /Sp.)     • Measure  Reading  and   Writing  Proficiency     (Eng/Sp)     • Benchmark/Progress  Monitoring  Assessments     Benchmarks  are  administered  to  students  in  the  language  of  instruction  for  the  content   area  assessed.     *Students  may  have  the  opportunity  to  test  in  the  target  language.  The  primary  purpose   of  benchmark  assessments  is  to  improve  the  quality  of  teaching  and  learning.  Benchmark   data  must  drive  instruction.      ELL  and  Non-­‐ELL  students  must  be  provided  appropriate   linguistic  accommodations  for  assessments,  when  necessary  and  appropriate.  The  primary   purpose  of  benchmarking  is  to  inform  instruction.  If  ELL  students  are  designated  as   beginning  or  intermediate  level  per  TELPAS  or  initial  oral  language  proficiency,  the teacher   MUST  USE  LINGUISTIC  ACCOMMODATIONS.  Additionally,  no  pre-­‐teaching  of  specific  items   on  benchmark  assessments  should  occur.     Benchmark  Accommodations     The  classroom  teacher  should  coordinate  with  the  campus  special  education  staff,  testing   coordinator,  and/or  ELL  specialist  to document  and  provide  appropriate  testing   accommodations.       Non-­‐ELL  accommodations  should  be  provided  and  documented  for  the  first  benchmark   both  ELL  and  Non-­‐ELL  students.    ELL  students  can  use  the  allowed  accommodations  based   on  the  documentation  provided  by  the  teacher  in  the  Linguistic  Accommodation   Documentation  Form.         Note: STAAR takers –  ELL  students may only use accommodations  allowed  by  the  Texas  Education  Agency  on   STAAR  during  benchmark  testing.  
  • 8. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  8   L. Parent  and  Teacher  Expectations  for  participation  in  the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language   Program   Campus  ELL  Leadership  will  clearly  articulate,  communicate  and  ensure  the   following:     Framework     • Parents  make  a  commitment  of  continued  enrollment  in  the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language   Program  for  a  minimum  of  five  to  six  years  depending  on  grade  level  of  entry   (Kindergarten  or  1st   grade  first  semester).     • In  the  event  that  a  family  moves  within  the  district  boundaries,  the  dual  language   placement  is  not  guaranteed  to  continue  at  the  new  campus.      Parents’  may/may  not   have  the  option  to  complete  current  year  on  original  campus.       • Parents  understand  the  language  distribution  for  instruction  in  the  program:   Kinder  to  Fifth     50%  Spanish     50%  English   Sixth  to  Twelfth   25%  Spanish  (1  content  +  1  Spanish  Lang/Elective)     75%  English    (rest  of  their  content  and  elective  requirements)   Expectations  for  Parental  Support     Attendance  /Conduct   • Parents  will  support  appropriate  classroom  behavior  and  the  IISD  Student  Code  of   Conduct.   • Parents  will  ensure  their  child’s  daily  school  attendance  and  punctuality  both  for  arrival   and  departure.   • Parents  understand  that  the  student  will  follow  the  attendance  and  tardy  guidelines  for   each  campus.   • Parents  understand  that  language  is  a  process  that  takes  time.     Collier  and  Thomas  (2009)  “native  English  speakers  experience  the  same  pattern   as  that  of  English  learners,  when  they  are  school  bilingually.    Four  to  seven  years   is  the  typical  time  frame  for  these  students  to  reach  the  point  where  they  can   show  off  what  they  know  on  the  school  tests  in  their  second  language,  at  the   level  of  a  native  speaker  of  that  language.”    Their  research  also  proved  that   “these  ‘advantaged’  English  speakers  require  four  to  seven  years  to  reach  full   academic  proficiency  in  their  second  language,  we  should  not  be  surprised  when   English  learners  take  this  long  (or  longer)  to  become  fully  proficient  in  their   second  language.”  (p.  27).          
  • 9. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  9     Academic  Support   • Parents  will  provide  encouragement  and  support  for  bi-­‐literacy  and  bilingualism  for   their  child.   • Parents  understand  that  homework  will  have  directions  in  English  and  in  Spanish.   • Parents  understand  that  homework  is  an  extension  of  learning.   • Parents  understand  that  their  children  will  be  provided  routine  and  consistent  linguistic   accommodations  through  the  beginning  and  intermediate  levels  of  target  language   proficiency.   Admission  to  the  program   • Parents  understand  that  Non  ELL  participants  must  complete  a  program  agreement  and   sign  an  acceptance  letter.     • Parents  understand  the  Home  Language  Survey  responses  do  not  guarantee  or  provide   advantage  for  enrollment  in  the  two-­‐way  dual  language/bilingual  program.   • Parents  understand  their  child  will  be  reported  to  the  state  through  the  Pupil  Education   Information  Management  System  (PEIMS)  as  a  bilingual  program  participant.   • Parents  understand  that  initial  oral  proficiency  testing  of  Non-­‐ELL  students  is  not  a   criterion  for  program  acceptance.    Rather,  it  is  to  establish  a  baseline  for  oral  proficiency   in  the  target  language.     Teacher  Expectations   • Teachers  will  be  advocates  for  the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program.       • Teachers  will  maintain  academic  language  proficiency  in  both  languages.   • Teachers  will  follow  the  IISD  50/50  elementary  dual  language  model  framework  and  the   non-­‐negotiable  separation  of  the  language  of  instruction.       • Teachers  will  adhere  to  the  IISD  content  curriculum  scope  and  sequence  and  the   calendars  for  language  of  instruction.     • Teachers  will  follow  internal  campus  protocol  before  advising  parents  on  any  student   changes  to  participating  in  the  DL  program.   • Teachers  will  positively  represent  the  Dual  Language  program  with  professionalism  and   integrity.     M. Program  Progression     In  IISD,  the  language  distributions  for  all  two-­‐way  classes  are  identical.  Students  will  receive   instruction  in  Spanish  and  English  in  a  balanced  format  for  grades  6  –  12.   There  is  a  gradual  decrease  of  Spanish  instruction  at  the  secondary  level.  See  chart  below   with  content/language  distribution  information.  Based  on  research  findings,  students  at  the   upper  elementary  grades  who  have  received  consistent,  systematic  language  and  content   instruction  over  the  course  of  5-­‐7  years  should  exhibit  characteristics  of  balanced  bilinguals,   proficient  in  both  languages  and  bi-­‐literate.    
  • 10. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  10         Middle  School  and  High  School  Language  Distribution  by  Grade  and  Subject   SPANISH  COURSES           ENGLISH  COURSES   6th   7th   8th   9th   10th   11th   12th   ELA   ELA   ELA  or  Eng  I   (GT)     Eng  I   or   Eng  II  (GT)   Eng  II   or   AP  Eng  Lang   (GT)   Eng  III   or   AP  Eng  Lit  (GT)   Eng  IV   or   Eng  V  (GT)   Science   Science   Science  or   Biology  (GT)   Biology   or   Chem  (GT)   Chemistry   or   Physics  (GT)   Physics   Or  AP   Sci  (GT)   4th  Science   Or  AP   Science  (GT)   Math   Math   or   Alg  I  (GT)   Math,     Algebra  I   or   Geometry   (GT)   Alg  I   Or   Alg  II  (GT)   Geometry   Or   Pre-­‐Cal  (GT)   Algebra  II   Or   Cal  AB   (GT)   Cal  BC  (GT)   World   Cultures   Texas  History   US  History   Pre-­‐AP  World   Geography   Pre-­‐AP   Spanish   Culture  &  Lang   AP  Span.  Lit.   or  Pre-­‐AP   Span.  Culture   &  Lang.   US   Hist./   Special  Topics   in  Social   Studies  (Latin   American   Studies  &   Juvenile   Justice)   Gov/   Econ   Spanish  3A   Spanish  3B   Spanish   AP  Language   Health/   Comm.   Applications   Theater  Arts  I   AP   Spanish   Literature   Mentorship     PE     PE   PE   PE/Athletics   PE     Elective   Elective   Fine  Arts   Fine  Arts   Fine  Arts   Fine  Arts     3rd  Lang.   (French,   Mandarin   Chinese  or  ASL)   3rd  Lang.   (French,   Mandarin   Chinese  or  ASL)     3rd  Lang.   (French,   Mandarin   Chinese  or  ASL)  
  • 11. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  11   N. Homework  Policy  for  Bilingual  Program  Guidelines:     In  accordance  with  IISD  Local  Grading  Procedures  Handbook  homework  is  designed  to   focus  on  academic  success  for  all  students  with  short  term  application  and  long  term  goals.  A   comprehensive  set  of  practices  are  required  to  increase  student  achievement  such  as   designing  and  differentiating  homework  tasks,  providing  feedback  on  homework  as   assessment  FOR  the  learning  DURING  the  learning,  and  improving  homework  completion.   Both  the  teacher  and  the  student  should  have  a  clear  understanding  of  the  purpose  of  each   homework  assignment  and  the  relevance  of  the  assignment  to  the  student.     Purpose  of  Homework   Pre-­‐Learning/Preparation     • Introduce  a  topic  to  students  in  preparation  for  a  more  in  depth  lesson  (e.g.  determine  what  they   already  know  or  want  to  know  about  a  topic).     Checking  for  Understanding     • Students  explain  their  thinking  and  processing  for  a  given  concept  so  that  teachers  gain  insight  into  a   student’s  thinking  as  well  as  learning  misconceptions  (e.g.  sample  math  problems  to  explain  the  steps   they  took  to  solve  the  problem).     Practice     • Activities  to  increase  speed  and  accuracy  of  a  skill     • Full  benefit  to  students  requires  1)  the  student  must  have  a  full  understanding  of  the  concept  being   practiced,  2)  practice  homework  should  occur  only  after  checking  for  understanding  has  occurred  so   that  students  do  not  incorrectly  practice  the  skill,  and  3)  practice  must  be  distributed  over  several   opportunities  to  reach  long  term  memory.     Process     • Tasks  to  reflect  on  concepts  discussed  in  class,  apply  skills  or  knowledge  learned,  synthesize   information,  or  show  that  they  see  the  big  picture  (e.g.  long  term  projects  such  as  summarizing  major   concepts  in  a  unit).     (Marzano,  Pickering,  &  Pollock,  2001;  Vatterott,  2009)     O. Response  to  Intervention  for  ELL  Students     In  accordance  with  §89.1210(b),  “the  bilingual  education  program  must  be  a  full  time   program  of  instruction”;  therefore,  a  bilingually  certified  teacher  must  provide   intervention.    Student  must  be  provided  the  necessary  linguistic  accommodations   during  Tier  I  core  instruction.  These  accommodations  must  be  documented.  In  addition,   please  refer  to  the  chart  of  Spanish  RTI  Resources  that  the  department  has  provided.     Intervention  for  students  must  meet  the  minimum  time  requirements  as  established  by   the  district  and/or  SSP  team.   Testing  will  be  completed  in  English  and  Spanish  and  results  will  be  shared  with  the   team.      
  • 12. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  12     P. Program  Description/Instructional  Accommodations     In  order  to  ensure  teacher  accountability,  students  must  remain  with  their  assigned  Two-­‐ Way/Dual  teacher  (who  is  bilingually  certified)  for  core  content  instruction.         Interventions  may  be  conducted  by  a  bilingually  certified  teacher  who  may  not  be  the   assigned  homeroom  teacher  and/or  additional  campus  support  teachers  that  may   include  the  Math,  Science  or  Reading  Specialists.  Teachers  should  accept  student   responses  in  English  in  the  early  grades  (k-­‐1)  and  ALWAYS  model  the  appropriate  use  of   the  target  language.   Q. Professional  Development  Opportunities     All  teachers,  interventionists  and  academic  specialists  shall  attend  the  annual  IISD   Summer  Institute.  Teachers  will  further  develop  strategies  in  best  practices  in  second   language  development  and  acquisition,  Spanish  Literacy,  and  English  Language   Proficiency  Standards  (ELPS),  RTI  for  ELL’s,  Depth  and  Complexity  for  ELL’s,  Assessment   for  ELL’s,  academic  conversations,  team  teaching,  sheltered  instructional  strategies,  etc.   The  Department  of  World  Languages  and  the  Professional  Development  Department  will   continue  to  post  professional  development  opportunities  through  out  the  year.     R. Course  and  Grading-­‐Elementary     Grading  guidelines  for  ELL  and  Non-­‐ELL  students  in  the  Two  Way  Dual  Language  Program   are  in  accordance  with  the  elementary  and  secondary  district  grading  policy.     S. Six  Week  Grading  Reviews     It  is  expected  that  the  ELPS  be  included  in  lesson  plans.    Necessary  linguistic   accommodations  must  be  documented  for  every  bilingual  program  participant  (ELL  and   Non-­‐ELL)  for  each  grading  period.  The  Linguistic  Accommodations  Form  must  be  used  to   document  the  accommodations.  This  is  for  all  students  in  the  bilingual  programs  (ELL   and  Non-­‐ELL).     T. End-­‐of-­‐Year  Assessment     At  the  end  of  the  school  year  the  Language  Proficiency  Assessment  Committee  (LPAC)   shall  review  each  ELL  student’s  progress  of  academic  language  proficiency  in  English  and   Spanish.    The  Dual  Language  Campus  Committee  shall  review  each  Non-­‐ELL  student  for   English  and  Spanish  oral  language  proficiency.    Each  student  will  be  assessed  using  a   state  approved  assessment  tool.  
  • 13. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  13   U. Promotion     The  LPAC  should  review  the  progress  of  all  identified  ELL  students  at  the  end  of  the   school  year  in  order  to  make  recommendations  to  the  Grade  Placement  Committee   (GPC)  in  accordance  with  state  and  local  policy.     The  Dual  Language  Campus  Committee  shall  review  the  progress  of  all  Non-­‐ELL  Two-­‐Way   Dual  Language  Program  participants  in  order  to  make  recommendations  to  the  Grade   Placement  Committee  (GPC)  in  accordance  with  state  and  local  policy.     ELL  students  who  meet  exit  criteria  must  be  officially  exited  by  the  LPAC  at  the  end  of  the   year.  Written  notification  of  the  official  exit  and  coding  change  from  LEP  to  Non-­‐LEP  must   be  sent  to  the  parent  or  guardian.  A  parent/guardian  signature  on  the  form  must  be  kept   on  file  in  the  students’  LPAC  folder.       Exited  ELL  students  may  continue  in  the  dual  language  program.    As  explained  earlier  in   this  document,  these  students  will  have  a  program  participation  code  change    from  LEP   dual  language  participant  to  Non-­‐ELL  dual  language  participant.  All  former  ELL  students   must  be  monitored  for  two  consecutive  years  after  exit.  A  copy  of  the  Non  LEP  parent   acceptance  letter  must  be  placed  in  a  red  folder  in  the  student  PERM  folder.   Conclusion     The  IISD  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines  are  reviewed  annually.  Adjustments   are  made  through  a  review  committee  format.    Edits  are  made  as  a  result  of  new  guidance   and  regulations  from  TEA  and/or  the  US  Department  of  Education.    Each  campus  operating   the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  in  IISD  will  have  the  opportunity  to  revise  and  provide   feedback  about  this  document.     Suggested  Guideline  Review  Committee  Members  for  2014-­‐2015     Principals  and/or  Assistant  Principal  of  the  Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Campuses   Tittle  III  Specialist(s)  for  2014-­‐2015     Dual  Language/LOTE  Academic  Coordinator   State  and  Federal  Program  Compliance  Coordinator   Director  of  World  Languages  Department     Dual  Language  Classroom  Teachers            
  • 14. Two-­‐Way  Dual  Language  Program  Guidelines   Updated     June  2014     Page  14       References:     Chapter  89.    Adaptations  for  Special  Populations.  Retrieved  from   http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rules/tac/chapter089/ch089bb.html.       Cloud,  N.,  Genese,  F.  &  Hamayan,  E.  (2000).    Dual  Language  Instruction:    A  handbook  for   enriched  education.    Boston,  MA:    Heinie  &  Heinie.     Collier,  V.P.,  &  Thomas,  W.  P.  (2009).    Educating  English  Learners  for  a  Transformed  World.     Albuquerque,  NM:    Fuente  Press.     Hamayan,  E.,  Genesee,  F.  &  Cloud,  N.  (2013).    Dual  Language  Instruction  from  A  to  Z:     Practical  Guidance  for  Teachers  and  Administrators.    Portsmouth,  NH:    Heinemann.     Howard,  E.  R.,  Sugarman,  J.,  Christian,  D.,  Lindholm-­‐Leary,  K.  J.,  &  Rogers,  D.  (2007).Guiding   Principles  for  Dual  Language  Education  (2nd  ed.).  Washington,  DC:  Center  for  Applied   Linguistics.    Retrieved  from  http://www.cal.org/twi/guidingprinciples.htm.       Marzano,  R.  J.,  Pickering,  D.  J.,  and  Pollock,  J.  E.  (2001).    Classroom  instruction  that  works:     Research-­‐based  strategies  for  increasing  student  achievement.    Alexandria,  VA:    ASCD.         Thomas,  W.P.  &  Collier,  V.  P.  (2010).    A  National  Study  of  School  Effectiveness  for  Language   Minority  Students’  Long-­‐Term  Academic  Achievement.    CREDE.    Retrieved  from   http://www.usc.edu/dept/education/CMMR/CollierThomasComplete.pdf.     Tsang,  S.  L.,  Katz,  A.  &  Stack.  J.  (2008).    Achievement  Testing  for  English  Language  Learners,   Ready  or  Not?    Education  Policy    Analysis  Archives,  16.    Retrieved  from   http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/     Vatterott,  C.  (2009).    Rethinking  homework:    Best  practices  that  support  diverse  needs.     Alexandria,  VA:    ASCD.