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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 5 Issue 6, September-October 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1180
Chagaladya Ghrita; A – Drug Review
Dr. Prabhakar H. Kannalli1
, Dr. Bishnupriya Sethi1
, Dr. Shankara Gowda2
, Dr. Ravi R Chavan3
1
PG Scholar, 2
PG Professor, 3
PG Professor and Head,
1,2,3
Department of Rasashastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana,
Taranath Govt Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Ballari, Karnataka, India
ABSTRACT
Chagamamsa has been used as both as Ahara well as Aushadha. The
concept of Nutraceutical is gaining a lot of importance in the recent
few days. People are exhausted taking medicines which are difficult
to take and also have lot of side effects. They prefer to take
something which is easily available and also that which can be a part
of food to treat their ailments. Nutraceutical have been defined a food
or a part of food that provides medicinal or health benefit including
prevention and treatment of diseases. Chagamamsa is a Mamsa
which is taken as a part of food it can be considered a Nutraceutical.
There are a lot of medicinal value attributed of the Chagamamsa and
other Dravyas which are included for the Chagaladya Ghrita. The
Chagaladya Ghrita content mainly Chaga mamsa(Goats meat),
Ashwagandha, Vasapanchanga, Chagadugdha, Goghrita and other
Prakshepaka dravyas.
KEYWORDS: Chagamamsa, Ashwagandha, Vasapanchanga and
other dravyas
How to cite this paper: Dr. Prabhakar H.
Kannalli | Dr. Bishnupriya Sethi | Dr.
Shankara Gowda | Dr. Ravi R Chavan
"Chagaladya Ghrita; A – Drug Review"
Published in
International
Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research
and Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN:
2456-6470,
Volume-5 | Issue-6,
October 2021, pp.1180-1187, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47600.pdf
Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an
Open Access article
distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
INTRODUCTION
Rasashastra and BhaishajyaKalpana is the unique and
inseparable applied branch of Ayurveda which deals
with herbo-mineral preparations with safety
processing technologies. Chagaladya ghrita[1]
is one
such classical, potent, unexplored, herbal preparation
having properties of Jwara-prashamana (Anti-pyretic
action), Dhatu-vruddhikara (Nourishesh the Body
tissues), improves mainly Mamsa dhatu, where dhatu
kshaya is noticed in Rajayakshma rogi by consuming
of this Aja-mamsa can restore the Mamsa dhatu
kshaya (Mamsena mamsa vruddhihi), also Increases
body weight (meda-karaka), Ojoskara
(Immune-booster) indicated in the management of
Rajayakshma presenting with predominant of Shwasa
and Kasa. It contains mainly Chagamamsa(goat’s
meat), Ashwagandha, Vasapanchanga, Chagadugdha
and Goghrita and other Prakshepaka dravyas.
Table no1: Different references of the yoga named Chagaladya ghrita along with their ingredients,
method of preparation, indications & dose[1] & [2]
SI.
no
Name Prakarana
Ingredients& Method
of preparations
Indications Dose
1.
Ajapanchaka
ghritam
14th
Adhyaya
Rajayakshma
chikista &
Chakradatta 10th
Adhyaya
Rajayakshma
Adhikara
Chagashakrit rasa,chaga
mutra,chaga dugdha,
chaga dadhi, chaga ghrita
-16 ser each
Kasa, shwasa,
Rajayakshma.
8-10ml
With
Ushna
Jala &
Milk
2.
Chagala
ghritam
14th
Adhyaya
Rajayakshma
Aja mamsa-1 tula,
Astavaragas-each4 tola,
Rajayaskshma, k
Pancha kasa,
½ to1 pala
With luke
IJTSRD47600
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@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1181
chikista In
Bhaishajya Ratnavali
sugar,
-8 pala, madhu-16 tola.
Murchita ghrita is using
and procedure same as
ghrita Kalpana.
arochaka,
swarabhanga,
Kshaya,
parshwasula.
Warm
Water
3.
Chagaladya
ghritam(2)
Dwitiyam
14th
Adhyaya
Rajayakshma
chikista In
Bhaishajya Ratnavali
& Chakradatta 10th
Adhyaya
5 ser chaga mams rasa, 2
drona jala, 1 prasta
jeevaninya gana
procedure same as ghrita
Kalpana.
Kasa,
parshwasula,
yakshma, heart
diseases,
Atimaithuna
janya kshaya
also cures.
8-10ml
With
Luke
Warm water
4.
Chagaladya
ghrita
26th
Adhyaya
Vatavyadhi chikista
50 pala aja mamsa laghu
& Brihat panchamula
equal to mamsa, 2
prastha murchita ghrita,
Asta varga kalka each ½
prastha and dugdha 2
prastha, shatavari rasa 2
prsatha, as per the ghrita
preparation.
All vatavadhies,
Ardita,
Karnasula,
Badhirya,
Mukata,
Minminata,
pangu, khanja,
Kubja,
Apatanaka,
Apatantraka,
Gridrasi.
8-10ml
With
warm milk
5.
Brihat
Chagaladya
ghrita
26th
Adhyaya
vatavyadhi
Chikista
Chaga mamsa 5 ser (1
tula), Dashamula,
Ashwagandha, Bala
panchanga, each- 2
drona, Murchita Go-
ghrita Dugdha and
shatavari rasa- 2 prastha
each.
Kalka dravyas- jivanti,
yasthimadhu, draksha,
kakoli, ksheera kakoli,
nila kamala, musta, rakta
Chandana, rasna
,mudga&masha parni,
sariva, Astavarga,
Triphala, Trikatu,
Chaturjata, Dadima,
vidanga, Dhanyaka,
Manjista, Devadaru.
Unmada,
Apsmara,
Pakshaghata,
Shiroroga,
Bhutonmada,
Ghridrasi,
Hridaya shula,
Vatakantaka,
Ardita, Linga
sthambha
(stiffness of
penis),
Agnimandya,
Vatarakta,
Sarvanga vata,
Shosha, Kshee
nata, Bhagna,
Ekanga
spandana, Nasta
veeerya and etc.
1 tola
Ushna
Jala
5.
Brihat
Chagaladya
ghrita
74th
Adhyaya
Vajiakarana
4ser Go-ghrita, 1 tula
Chagamamsa,
Ashwagandha,
Dashamula,
Vatyalaka(Bala)
,Shatavarya & Dugdha
each-4 ser, Tamra vessel
is used to prepare ghrita
paka, and same as above.
Same
indications of
above
10-20ml
With ushna
Jala and
Luke
Warm water
6.
Chagaladyam
ghritam
(As per C.D)
Chakradatta 10th
Adhyaya
Rajayakshma
400 tola of Chaga mamsa
is taken, 1024 jala should
be taken and cooked well
All types of
Kasa,
Rajayakshma,
4 tola pratha
kala with
ushna jala.
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1182
Adhikara and after 1/4th.
Then 64
tola of cows ghee taken
added in this jeevaniya
drugs cooked well as per
the ghrita Kalpana after
swangashita added 32
tola sugar candy, 16 tola
madhu mixed well stored
in airtight container jar.
Kstaksheena,
Aruchi,
Swarabheda,
Parshwashula.
DRUG REVIEW
Etymological derivation of the word “DRUG” is from the French word “DROGUE”.
It may be defined as “any substance which when taken by a living organism may modify one or more functions”.
W.H.O has given a more comprehensive definition as “Drug is any substance or product that is used or intended
to be used to modify or explore physiological systems or pathological status for the benefit of the recipient”.
Ayurveda describes four basic factors, which are most essential for advocating proper treatment. Among these
four factors dravya (drug) comes next to bhishak that is the second important thing to treat the diseases. The
drug review is very much essential in Ayurveda.
Under this heading Chagaladya Ghritam along with the drugs used for the preparation is reviewed.
A.Majordrugs:1.Chagamamsa,2.Vasapanchanga,3.Ashwagandha,4.Go-ghrita& 5.Chagadugdha.
B.Associated drugs: Astavargas, Brihat panchamula, Triphala, Trikatu, Chaturjata, and other prakshepaka
dravyas.
Chaga mamsa
The term Mamsa is commonly used to denote muscle, flesh or meat. In Ayurveda literature synonyms of
Mamsa[3]
includes Pishita, Taras, Palala, Rakta-Teja, Medaskuta, Kravyam, Aamisha etc.
According to Acharya Charaka quantitative measure of vasa (Mamsa Sneha) in human body is three Anjali
pramana. Mamsa is nourished and maintained by sara Bhaga of Rasa and Rakta Dahtu. Mamsa dhatu possesses
Rakta varna and predominant of pruthvi mahabhuta. During metabolic transformation, Rakta dhatu is converted
into Mamsa dhatu. In the process upadhatu, vasa and twacha being upadhatu of Mamsa dhatu covers the whole
body. Lepana (covering) and meda pushti (nourishment of medodhatu) are primaryimportant functions ascribed
to Mamsa dhatu, Sira (veins), snayu (ligaments), Asthi (bones), and uttaotara dhatu (tissue) development.
SYNONYMSOF CHAGAMAMSA[4]
FEMALE GOAT SYNONYMS MALE GOAT SYNONYMS
Aja Aja Chagala
Chagi Bushka Chedhaka
Sarvabhakshya Lambakarna Bastha
Shubha Shubhachagi Barkara
Manja Sthava Pashu
Galasthani
Ajamamsa properties [5]
Dosa: Tridosha shamaka
Guna: guru, slaskhna, kinchit sheeta evum snigdha, sharira dhatu vardhaka and Anabhishyandhi.
Vipaka: laghu
Rogaghanta: peenasa, kshyaya.
MATERIALS AND METHOD [6]
(Individual of each drug properties)
S.
no
Drug name Rasa Guna Veerya Vipaka Karma
01
Chaga mamsa
rasa
Madhura,
kashaya
Snigdha,
slaskna,
laghu,
Ushna Madhura
Balya, Brihmhanakarak,
mamsa dhatu vruddhi.
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1183
02 Vasapanchanga[6]
Tikta, kashaya
Ruksha,
laghu
Ushna Katu
Kasahara, shwasahara,
Raktasthambaka.
03 Ashwagandha[7] Tikta katu
madhura
Laghu,
snidgha
Ushna Madhura Balya, Rasayana, Vajikaraka.
04 Goghritam[8]
Madhura
Snigdha,
laghu
Sheeta Madhura Rasayana, balya, brimhana.
05 Chagadugdha[9] Madhura,
kashaya
Kinchit
snigdha,
laghu, mridu,
Grahi
Sheetra Madhura
Jeevana, balya, Kasahara,
vrushya.
06 Shatavari[10]
Madhura, tikta
Guru,
snigdha
Sheeta madhura Shukrala, brihmanakarak
07 Sweta mushali Madhura, tikta
Guru,
snigdha
Sheeta madhura Shukrala, brihmanakarak
08 Guduchi
Tikta, kashaya,
madhura
Ruksha, guru Ushna Katu Rasayana, jwarahara.
09 Vamsalochana
Madhura,
kashaya
Laghu,
ruksha
Sheeta Madhura Kasahara, shwasahara.
10 Bala Madhura
Laghu,
snigdha
Sheeta Madhura Rasayana, brimhanakarak.
11 Shunthi Katu
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu Peenasa, Kasahara.
12 Maricha Katu Laghu, rukha Ushna Katu Kasahara, jwarahara.
13 Pippali
Madhura, katu,
tikta
Laghu,
snigdha
Anushna
shita
Madhura Tridosha shamaka.
14 Haritaki
Kashaya
pradhana lavana
varjita
pancharasa
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu Rasayana, Vatanulomaka.
15 Vibhitaki Kashaya, tikta
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu Deepana, pachana, Kasahara
16 Amalaki
Amla pradhana
lavana varjita
pancharasa
Snigdha,
laghu
Sheeta Madhura
Rasayana, Tridosha shamaka,
Brimhanakarak.
17 Twak
Katu, tikta
madhura
Laghu,
vikasi,
ruskha
Ushna Katu Vishaghna, kaphahara.
18 Ela Madhura, katu
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Madhura
Kasahara, Ruchya, chardi
nihanti.
19 Patra Katu, madhura
Ruksha,
laghu,
picchila.
Ushna Katu Kasahara, Aruchi.
20 Nagakeshara Kashaya, tikta
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu Kasahara.kaphahara.
21 Yashtimadhu Madhura
Snigdha,
laghu
Sheeta Madhura Kanthya, aruchi, medhya.
22 Viadarikanda
Madhura
Kashaya
Guru,
snigdha
Sheeta Madhura
Shukrala, balya,
brimhanakaraka.
23 Shalmalimoola Madhura.kashaya
Laghu,
snigdha,
picchila
Sheeta Madhura Sthambhaka, Grahi.
24 Vacha Katu tikta
Laghu
tikshna
Ushna Katu Vedanasthapana, krimighna.
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25 Shankhapushpi Tikta
Snigdha,
picchila
Sheeta Madhura Medhya, Kasahara.
26 Chavya Katu
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu Peenasa, Kasahara. Aruchi.
27 Kapikacchu bija Madhura, tikta
Guru
snigdha
Ushna Katu Shukrala, vajikaraka.
28 Chitraka moola Katu
Laghu,
teekshna,
ruksha.
Ushna Katu
Deepana, pachana,
Vatanulomana.
29 Khadira Kashaya
Laghu,
ruksha
Sheeta Katu Sthambhaka, vranaropaka.
30 Jeeraka Katu
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu
Deepana, Ruchya,
shoolaprashamana.
31 Krishna jeeraka Katu
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu
Deepana, Ruchya,
shoolaprashamana.krimighna.
32 Ajamoda Katu, tikta
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu
Deepana, Ruchya,
vatanulomana.
33 Methika Tikta
Laghu,
snigdha
Ushna Katu Jwarahara, deepana.
34 Bharangi
Tikta, katu,
kashaya
Laghu,
ruksha
Ushna Katu
Kasa shwasahara,
Rajayakshma.
(References of Drug number 6 to 34 were taken from Database text book]
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION
Ajamamsa:
Among all the mamsavarga, Ajamamsa considered as
best one, especially in shosha condition. Its
doshaghnata being Tridoshashamaka, Guna: guru,
slaskhna, kinchit sheet aevum snigdha,
sarvadhatuvardhaka and Anabhishyandhi, Vipaka:
Madhura, veerya-ushna, Rogaghnata: peenasa,
kshaya.
It is easy for the digestion improves muscle bulk
of shosha patient in classics they have mentioned
‘mamsenamamsavrudhi’ where dhatu kshayais
noticed in Rajayakshmarogi by consuming of this
Ajamamsa we can restore the mamsa dhatu
kshaya.
It is not only improves mamsa dhatu also improves
sarvadhatukshaya, it will act as bacteriostatic of
tuberculi bacteria in the body.
Goat meat is high protein healthy red meat full of
vitamins & minerals. Not only is it a great source of
protein, but Goat meat is also full of vitamins B6,
B12, C, E, A, & K, as well as Iron, Calcium,
Phosphorus, Zinc, Copper, Selenium, Manganese,
Potassium & sodium.
Why goat meat is most superior in Tubercular
patients? Is because of – while red meat is
known to be high with saturated fat that increases
cholesterol levels and leads to heart disease, Goat
meat is said to have very low of saturated fat and
will pose no harm to heart health& goat meat is
leaner than other meats. It has very low calories.
This has been told in our classics as like (Guru
slaskhna Sheetakinchitevumsnigdha).
It has high content of Myoglobin these are good for
blood health & also improves Iron deficiency
Anemia.
It has good levels of Vit-B12, and this is one of the
reasons it will reduces Anxiety disorders, depression
and stress. And due to present of Selenium it prevent
Cancer.
Chaga dugdha:
Chaga dugdha having Rasa: Madhura Kashaya,
Guna: Laghumridugrahislaskshna, veerya: Sheeta,
Vipaka: Madura, Karma: Grahi, Deepaniya,
Jeevaniya, Brihmaniya, Ojovruddhikara. And
Doshaghnta: Tridoshashamaka.
Rogaghnta: Peenasa, Shwasaroga, kasaroga,
Atisara, kshayaroga hara.
Again question arises why only Goat milk is safe in
tubercular diseases??
Protein is Essential for growth, development And
repair of the body. So it has Alpha-S1-Casein is
significantly low as compared to other’s milk like
cow etc. and it has Anti-allergic properties those
who arehaving allergy to consuming of milk.
Goat milk is highly Nutritious, contains essential
Vitamins & minerals (higher amounts of
Potassium, Iron & Vitamin Athan cow’s milk).
It has plenty of Calcium is essential for development
& maintenance of bones and teeth, helps support
normal muscle function and normal blood clotting.
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1185
Also it has Zinc and Selenium, strong Anti-oxidants,
vital for the maintenance of the immune system
balance. So recommending in Anemia condition.
It contains oligosaccharides which have Anti-
inflammatory properties.
Vasapanchanga:
it is considered best remedy for Respiratory
system it acts as Bronchodilator, Expectorant,
Anti-bacteriral and Respiratory stimulant.
The phytochemical constituents of Vasa having-Main
alkaloids are- Vasicinone, Vasicine, Vasicol and in
the part of leaves content-Vasicoline, Adhatodine,
showed Anti- tussive & Broncho-dialator activities
where Tubercular patient is continuous cough was
complaining this constituents can cures the cough.
Also even heavy coughing can cause bleeding by
breaking the blood vessels in the lungs, leading to the
red phlegm (Haemoptysis)/ Raktastheevanacures by
this constituents of Bromhexine & Ambroxol.
Bromhexine – is a mucolytic drug. It was
originally derived as an extract derivates called
vasicinone from Adathodavasica. (It was
patentented in 1961), used to breakup excessive
or thick phlegm associated with a chest cough.
On Digestive System- In Vitro studies showed
that Adhatodavasica stimulate the digestive
process by activating trypsin enzyme when
treated with decoction of Leaves.(Bhattarcharya,
pandit, Jana, sen& son, 2005).
The major chemical component of Vasicinone is
present in the whole plant (leaves, Bark,
Flower&Root) which is used to treat Anti-
allergic, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-microbial,
Expectorant& Mucolytic action.
It having tiktha Kashaya rasa, ushnaveerya,
katuvipakaand kapha-pittashamaka, Kasahara,
shwasahara, Rakthambhaka, Shlemshmahara.
Ashwagandha:
The root of Withania Somnifera has more than 35
chemical constituents. (Rastogi & Mehrotra,
1998).Steroidal alkaloids & lactones,
withanolides, withaferin, Somniferinine,
withanolides, withaferin A & withanolide D.
Alkaloids of Ashwagandha have muscle relaxant &
Anti-spasmodic effect against several spasmogens on
bronchial, blood vascular & Tracheal muscles. Where
continuous coughing leading to Bronchial muscle
spasm & Chest pain occurring in the patient which
can subsides by this component of Alkaloids. (Cures
Parshwashoola, Swarabhedaand Kasa).
It is considered as Immune-modulator, Immune-
booster, may increase muscle mass and strength,
Adaptogenic effect/ Anti-stress and Anti-bacterial
activity.
The withaferin A&withanoloides play a major role in
its ability to boost and improves Antibody
productions resulting Anti-oxidants, Anti-bacterial,
Anti-inflammatory & Immuno-modulating properties.
It reduces Cortisol level in the body- Cortisol is
known as a stress hormone given that your
adrenal glands release it in response to stress, as
well when your blood sugar levels get too low.
It has Rasa:Tiktakatumadhura,
Guna:laghusnigdha, Veerya:Ushna, Vipaka: Katu,
Dosaghnata: kaphavatashamaka,
Karma:Dourbalyahara, Rasayana, Vajikara,
Brimhanakaraka.
Guna Karma of Goghrita: Rasa – Madhura,
Guna–Snigdha, Virya -Sheeta, Vipaka- Madhura,
Dosha Karma - Pitta Shamaka.
(Ajanmyasatmyankurute) Since it is used from birth
one will be acquainted to it, it is considered as best
Rasayana , Ghrita is said to be Nector(Amruta) to the
body.
It will enhances the Jatharagni, Balya, Brimhana,
Shukrala, Saptadhatuvruddhikara and Oajaskara.
Murchitaghrita:
Murchana of ghrita is processed with drugs like
triphala, musta, haridra, matulungaswarasa. Murchana
give a good colour and aroma to the ghrita and it is
amopadoshahara and at the same time increases the
virya of the ghrita.
Shatavari: Rasa: Madhura, Tikta, Guna: Guru,
Snigdha, Virya: Sheeta, Vipaka: Madhura,
Karma: Sukrala, Balya, Rasayana, Vrshya,
Kaphavatghna, Agnipushtikara
It hasAnticancer, Anti-dysenteric, Antifungal,
Antibacterial, Anti-oxytoxic, Antiviral, diuretic
properties.
Triphala: It includes Haritaki, Vibhitaki and
Amalaki. Haritaki is having lavanavarjitapancha
rasa, laghurukshaguna, ushnaveerya,
madhuravipaka. It is tridoshashamaka,
Anulomaka, Rasayana.
Vibhitaki is having kashaya rasa,
rukshalaghuguna, ushnaveerya, madhuravipaka.
Does kaphapittahara. It helps in
Margavaranajanya Shwasa.
Amalaki is amla pradhanapancha rasa, sheeta and
laghuguna, sheetaveerya, madhuravipaka.
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@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1186
Tridoshahara, Rasayana. As Haritaki and Amalaki
are Tridoshara it can be used in all Kasa,
Shwasaroga.
Trikatu: It includes Shunti, Maricha and Pippali.
All the 3 drugs has Katu rasa, laghu, rukshaguna,
Pippali has anushnasheetaveerya and
madhuravipaka whereas Shunti and Maricha has
ushnaveerya and Katuvipaka.
All the drugs have the property of
Kaphavatashamaka and acts as Agni deepaka and
pachaka.
Chaturjata: containing Twak, Ela, Tamalapatra,
and Nagakeshara are having properties like Katu,
Madhura rasa, Ushna Virya, Ruksha,
Teekshnaguna, Kaphavata hara, Vishaghna,
Deepana, Varnya karaka, kasa and Shwasa hara.
Guduchi:Rasa: Tikta, Kashaya, Guna: Laghu,
Virya: Ushna, Vipaka: Madhura, Karma: Balya,
Deepana, Rasayana, Sangrahi, Tridoshamaka,
Raktashodhaka, Jvaraghna It has CNS depressant,
Anti-bacterial, Anti- microbial, Anti-pyretic,
Hepato protective, Analgesic, Immuno
suppressive, immune stimulant, anti stress,
Adaptogenic.
Vamsalochana: having madhura Kashaya rasa,
laghutikshnarukshnaguna, maduravipaka,
sheetaveerya and kaphapittahara.
Having cholin, oxalic acid, lysine and protein
which helps to reduced bacterial level of
tuberculi, and does antipyretic, analgesic and anti-
inflammatory action.
Bala:Madhura rasa & vipaka, sheetaveerya,
pittashamaka properties.
It has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant,
antispasmodic, hepatoprotective, CNS inhibitory,
immune-stimulatory action.
Mushali: having madhuramadhurasheeta guru
snidghaguna and vatapittahara, shukrala.
It has antioxidant, immune modulatory, anti stress
properties.
Chitraka:Guna karma of chitraka is Rasa: Katu,
Guna: Laghu, Ruksha, Teekshna, Virya: Ushna,
Vipaka: Katu. It has the properties like,
shothahara, Deepana, Grahi, Pachana, Kaphavata
hara. It contains constituents like, Plumbagin,
plumbagic acid, Plumbazeylanone, Chitranone,
Chitraka shows Antipyretic, Appetizer, Anti
bacterial, Anti fungal, Hepato protective.
Vidarikanda: Rasa Madhura, Guna Guru,
Snigdha, Viryasheeta, Vipaka: Madhura, Karma
Shukrala, Balya, Pittahara, Rasayana, Svarya,
Vatahara, Varnya, Jivaneeya, Brhmaniya
It has Spasmolytic, hypoglycaemic, Anti-
inflamotory, Progestrogenic properties.
Yashtimadhu: Rasa-Madhura, Guna - Guru,
Snigdha, Virya - sheeta, Vipaka - Madhura,
Karma - Balya, Chakshushya, Vrushya,
Vatapittahara, Raktaprasadana.
It contains Glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhizic acid,
glycyrrhetinic acid, asparagine, sugars, resin and
starch.
Kapikacchubeeja: having madhuratikta rasa,
guru snigdhaguna, madhuravipaka, ushnaveerya,
sukrala & vajikara.
It has chemical constituents like-mucadine,
mucunin, pruiendine, oleic acid it does where
seminal fluid has been reduced it will promote to
increasing the tissue level of semen.
Vacha: It having katutikta rasa,
laghutikshnaguna, katuvipaka, ushnaveerya,
kaphavatashamaka & vedanasthapaka it reduced
malaise.
Chavya: It has katu rasa, laghurukshaguna,
katuvipaka, ushnaveerya, kaphavatahara, it does
jatharagnivruddhi and pachana.
Sweta Jeeraka:It has katu rasa, laghurukshaguna,
ushnaveerya, katuvipaka, kaphavatashamaka it
does vatanulomana, krimighna,
shoolaprashamana, deepana and pachana.
Khadira:It has tikta Kashaya rasa,
laghurukshaguna, sheetaveerya, it does
raktapittashamaka, ruchivardhaka,
shonitasthapaka.
Methika: It has tikta rasa, laghusnigdhaguna,
ushnaveerya, katuvipaka, vatakaphashamaka, it
does subsides the Jwara&Angamardaprashamana,
shoolaprashamana.
Bharangi:It has Tiktakatu Kashaya rasa,
katuvipaka, ushnaveerya, kaphavatashamaka, it
does Anti-histaminic, Bronchoconstrictor,
Antibiotic, CNS depressant activities.
Chagaladya Ghritam is a Ghritakalpana where in
etymology states that the drug contain as a main
Ingredient Ghrita, Chaga mamsa, Chaga dugdha,
Ashwagandhakashaya, Vasapanchanga Kashaya and
other Prakshepakakalka dravyas which does
Tridoshashamana, Balya karaka (gives strength to the
body), Kasa hara (Cough suppressor), Jwarahara
(anti-pyretic action), Dhatu pushtikara (Nutritional
supplement for the Body tissues), which is Rasayana
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1187
in nature. Which is most important in the vighatana of
the Samprapti.
It is used in mainly Rajayakshma and Shosha/ kshaya
conditions. There are various Other Yogas in the
name of Chagaladya Ghrita which contains different
Ingredients, Indication and Dose.
REFERENCES
[1] ShriGovind Das. Bhaisajya Ratnavali.
shrikavirajEdited by Siddinand Mishra. Edition
-2013. Varanasi:
Chaukambhasurabharatiprakashana; 2013; 15th
chapter, verses188-195, 455pp.
[2] Chakradatta. Text with English translation, A
treatise on principles andpractice of Ayurveda
medicine, kashi Ayurveda series no: 17, by PV
Sharma. Varanasi: chaukhamba publishers; 10th
chapter, 67-75thverses, 131-132pp.
[3] Bhavaprakasha. Bhavamishra. translatedbyProf.
K. R. Shrikantamurthy. Varanasi:
Krisnadasacademy ; 2000, 11th
chapter, 73-
79th
verse, 409-410pp.
[4] Sharma Priyavratha, Sharma guru Prasad.
Kaiyadevanighantu. Varanasi: Chaukhamba
Orientalia; mamsavarga, 55-57th
verse, 445pp.
[5] TripatiIndradeva. Raja Nighantu,
Dravyagunaprakashika Hindivyakyopethana,
krishnadasaAyurvedaseriesno: 5, 3rd
edition,
Varanasi: Chaukhambakrishnadasacademy;
2003, Mamsavarga 38-39thverses, 566pp.
[6] P . C. sharma, M. B. Yelne, T. J. Dennis.
Database on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda
&Siddha. CCRAS: New delhi ; 2005, volume
1, 496pp.
[7] Ibid. vol3, 88pp.
[8] Vriddavagbhata. AstangaSangraha. Edited by
Dr. Shivaprasad Sharma. Varanasi:
Chowkambha sanskrit series ; 2006, 6th
chapter,
43th verse, 41pp.
[9] Tripathi hariprasad pandit. Haritasamhita hindi
translated by. Varanasi: Chaukhambha sanskrit
series office: Edition: 2005, 9th chapter, 19th
verse, 61pp.
[10] P . C. sharma, M. B. Yelne, T. J. Dennis.
Database on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda
&Siddha. CCRAS: New delhi ; 2005, volume
1, 418pp.

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Chagaladya Ghrita A - Drug Review

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 5 Issue 6, September-October 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1180 Chagaladya Ghrita; A – Drug Review Dr. Prabhakar H. Kannalli1 , Dr. Bishnupriya Sethi1 , Dr. Shankara Gowda2 , Dr. Ravi R Chavan3 1 PG Scholar, 2 PG Professor, 3 PG Professor and Head, 1,2,3 Department of Rasashastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana, Taranath Govt Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Ballari, Karnataka, India ABSTRACT Chagamamsa has been used as both as Ahara well as Aushadha. The concept of Nutraceutical is gaining a lot of importance in the recent few days. People are exhausted taking medicines which are difficult to take and also have lot of side effects. They prefer to take something which is easily available and also that which can be a part of food to treat their ailments. Nutraceutical have been defined a food or a part of food that provides medicinal or health benefit including prevention and treatment of diseases. Chagamamsa is a Mamsa which is taken as a part of food it can be considered a Nutraceutical. There are a lot of medicinal value attributed of the Chagamamsa and other Dravyas which are included for the Chagaladya Ghrita. The Chagaladya Ghrita content mainly Chaga mamsa(Goats meat), Ashwagandha, Vasapanchanga, Chagadugdha, Goghrita and other Prakshepaka dravyas. KEYWORDS: Chagamamsa, Ashwagandha, Vasapanchanga and other dravyas How to cite this paper: Dr. Prabhakar H. Kannalli | Dr. Bishnupriya Sethi | Dr. Shankara Gowda | Dr. Ravi R Chavan "Chagaladya Ghrita; A – Drug Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6, October 2021, pp.1180-1187, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47600.pdf Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) INTRODUCTION Rasashastra and BhaishajyaKalpana is the unique and inseparable applied branch of Ayurveda which deals with herbo-mineral preparations with safety processing technologies. Chagaladya ghrita[1] is one such classical, potent, unexplored, herbal preparation having properties of Jwara-prashamana (Anti-pyretic action), Dhatu-vruddhikara (Nourishesh the Body tissues), improves mainly Mamsa dhatu, where dhatu kshaya is noticed in Rajayakshma rogi by consuming of this Aja-mamsa can restore the Mamsa dhatu kshaya (Mamsena mamsa vruddhihi), also Increases body weight (meda-karaka), Ojoskara (Immune-booster) indicated in the management of Rajayakshma presenting with predominant of Shwasa and Kasa. It contains mainly Chagamamsa(goat’s meat), Ashwagandha, Vasapanchanga, Chagadugdha and Goghrita and other Prakshepaka dravyas. Table no1: Different references of the yoga named Chagaladya ghrita along with their ingredients, method of preparation, indications & dose[1] & [2] SI. no Name Prakarana Ingredients& Method of preparations Indications Dose 1. Ajapanchaka ghritam 14th Adhyaya Rajayakshma chikista & Chakradatta 10th Adhyaya Rajayakshma Adhikara Chagashakrit rasa,chaga mutra,chaga dugdha, chaga dadhi, chaga ghrita -16 ser each Kasa, shwasa, Rajayakshma. 8-10ml With Ushna Jala & Milk 2. Chagala ghritam 14th Adhyaya Rajayakshma Aja mamsa-1 tula, Astavaragas-each4 tola, Rajayaskshma, k Pancha kasa, ½ to1 pala With luke IJTSRD47600
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1181 chikista In Bhaishajya Ratnavali sugar, -8 pala, madhu-16 tola. Murchita ghrita is using and procedure same as ghrita Kalpana. arochaka, swarabhanga, Kshaya, parshwasula. Warm Water 3. Chagaladya ghritam(2) Dwitiyam 14th Adhyaya Rajayakshma chikista In Bhaishajya Ratnavali & Chakradatta 10th Adhyaya 5 ser chaga mams rasa, 2 drona jala, 1 prasta jeevaninya gana procedure same as ghrita Kalpana. Kasa, parshwasula, yakshma, heart diseases, Atimaithuna janya kshaya also cures. 8-10ml With Luke Warm water 4. Chagaladya ghrita 26th Adhyaya Vatavyadhi chikista 50 pala aja mamsa laghu & Brihat panchamula equal to mamsa, 2 prastha murchita ghrita, Asta varga kalka each ½ prastha and dugdha 2 prastha, shatavari rasa 2 prsatha, as per the ghrita preparation. All vatavadhies, Ardita, Karnasula, Badhirya, Mukata, Minminata, pangu, khanja, Kubja, Apatanaka, Apatantraka, Gridrasi. 8-10ml With warm milk 5. Brihat Chagaladya ghrita 26th Adhyaya vatavyadhi Chikista Chaga mamsa 5 ser (1 tula), Dashamula, Ashwagandha, Bala panchanga, each- 2 drona, Murchita Go- ghrita Dugdha and shatavari rasa- 2 prastha each. Kalka dravyas- jivanti, yasthimadhu, draksha, kakoli, ksheera kakoli, nila kamala, musta, rakta Chandana, rasna ,mudga&masha parni, sariva, Astavarga, Triphala, Trikatu, Chaturjata, Dadima, vidanga, Dhanyaka, Manjista, Devadaru. Unmada, Apsmara, Pakshaghata, Shiroroga, Bhutonmada, Ghridrasi, Hridaya shula, Vatakantaka, Ardita, Linga sthambha (stiffness of penis), Agnimandya, Vatarakta, Sarvanga vata, Shosha, Kshee nata, Bhagna, Ekanga spandana, Nasta veeerya and etc. 1 tola Ushna Jala 5. Brihat Chagaladya ghrita 74th Adhyaya Vajiakarana 4ser Go-ghrita, 1 tula Chagamamsa, Ashwagandha, Dashamula, Vatyalaka(Bala) ,Shatavarya & Dugdha each-4 ser, Tamra vessel is used to prepare ghrita paka, and same as above. Same indications of above 10-20ml With ushna Jala and Luke Warm water 6. Chagaladyam ghritam (As per C.D) Chakradatta 10th Adhyaya Rajayakshma 400 tola of Chaga mamsa is taken, 1024 jala should be taken and cooked well All types of Kasa, Rajayakshma, 4 tola pratha kala with ushna jala.
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1182 Adhikara and after 1/4th. Then 64 tola of cows ghee taken added in this jeevaniya drugs cooked well as per the ghrita Kalpana after swangashita added 32 tola sugar candy, 16 tola madhu mixed well stored in airtight container jar. Kstaksheena, Aruchi, Swarabheda, Parshwashula. DRUG REVIEW Etymological derivation of the word “DRUG” is from the French word “DROGUE”. It may be defined as “any substance which when taken by a living organism may modify one or more functions”. W.H.O has given a more comprehensive definition as “Drug is any substance or product that is used or intended to be used to modify or explore physiological systems or pathological status for the benefit of the recipient”. Ayurveda describes four basic factors, which are most essential for advocating proper treatment. Among these four factors dravya (drug) comes next to bhishak that is the second important thing to treat the diseases. The drug review is very much essential in Ayurveda. Under this heading Chagaladya Ghritam along with the drugs used for the preparation is reviewed. A.Majordrugs:1.Chagamamsa,2.Vasapanchanga,3.Ashwagandha,4.Go-ghrita& 5.Chagadugdha. B.Associated drugs: Astavargas, Brihat panchamula, Triphala, Trikatu, Chaturjata, and other prakshepaka dravyas. Chaga mamsa The term Mamsa is commonly used to denote muscle, flesh or meat. In Ayurveda literature synonyms of Mamsa[3] includes Pishita, Taras, Palala, Rakta-Teja, Medaskuta, Kravyam, Aamisha etc. According to Acharya Charaka quantitative measure of vasa (Mamsa Sneha) in human body is three Anjali pramana. Mamsa is nourished and maintained by sara Bhaga of Rasa and Rakta Dahtu. Mamsa dhatu possesses Rakta varna and predominant of pruthvi mahabhuta. During metabolic transformation, Rakta dhatu is converted into Mamsa dhatu. In the process upadhatu, vasa and twacha being upadhatu of Mamsa dhatu covers the whole body. Lepana (covering) and meda pushti (nourishment of medodhatu) are primaryimportant functions ascribed to Mamsa dhatu, Sira (veins), snayu (ligaments), Asthi (bones), and uttaotara dhatu (tissue) development. SYNONYMSOF CHAGAMAMSA[4] FEMALE GOAT SYNONYMS MALE GOAT SYNONYMS Aja Aja Chagala Chagi Bushka Chedhaka Sarvabhakshya Lambakarna Bastha Shubha Shubhachagi Barkara Manja Sthava Pashu Galasthani Ajamamsa properties [5] Dosa: Tridosha shamaka Guna: guru, slaskhna, kinchit sheeta evum snigdha, sharira dhatu vardhaka and Anabhishyandhi. Vipaka: laghu Rogaghanta: peenasa, kshyaya. MATERIALS AND METHOD [6] (Individual of each drug properties) S. no Drug name Rasa Guna Veerya Vipaka Karma 01 Chaga mamsa rasa Madhura, kashaya Snigdha, slaskna, laghu, Ushna Madhura Balya, Brihmhanakarak, mamsa dhatu vruddhi.
  • 4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1183 02 Vasapanchanga[6] Tikta, kashaya Ruksha, laghu Ushna Katu Kasahara, shwasahara, Raktasthambaka. 03 Ashwagandha[7] Tikta katu madhura Laghu, snidgha Ushna Madhura Balya, Rasayana, Vajikaraka. 04 Goghritam[8] Madhura Snigdha, laghu Sheeta Madhura Rasayana, balya, brimhana. 05 Chagadugdha[9] Madhura, kashaya Kinchit snigdha, laghu, mridu, Grahi Sheetra Madhura Jeevana, balya, Kasahara, vrushya. 06 Shatavari[10] Madhura, tikta Guru, snigdha Sheeta madhura Shukrala, brihmanakarak 07 Sweta mushali Madhura, tikta Guru, snigdha Sheeta madhura Shukrala, brihmanakarak 08 Guduchi Tikta, kashaya, madhura Ruksha, guru Ushna Katu Rasayana, jwarahara. 09 Vamsalochana Madhura, kashaya Laghu, ruksha Sheeta Madhura Kasahara, shwasahara. 10 Bala Madhura Laghu, snigdha Sheeta Madhura Rasayana, brimhanakarak. 11 Shunthi Katu Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Peenasa, Kasahara. 12 Maricha Katu Laghu, rukha Ushna Katu Kasahara, jwarahara. 13 Pippali Madhura, katu, tikta Laghu, snigdha Anushna shita Madhura Tridosha shamaka. 14 Haritaki Kashaya pradhana lavana varjita pancharasa Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Rasayana, Vatanulomaka. 15 Vibhitaki Kashaya, tikta Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Deepana, pachana, Kasahara 16 Amalaki Amla pradhana lavana varjita pancharasa Snigdha, laghu Sheeta Madhura Rasayana, Tridosha shamaka, Brimhanakarak. 17 Twak Katu, tikta madhura Laghu, vikasi, ruskha Ushna Katu Vishaghna, kaphahara. 18 Ela Madhura, katu Laghu, ruksha Ushna Madhura Kasahara, Ruchya, chardi nihanti. 19 Patra Katu, madhura Ruksha, laghu, picchila. Ushna Katu Kasahara, Aruchi. 20 Nagakeshara Kashaya, tikta Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Kasahara.kaphahara. 21 Yashtimadhu Madhura Snigdha, laghu Sheeta Madhura Kanthya, aruchi, medhya. 22 Viadarikanda Madhura Kashaya Guru, snigdha Sheeta Madhura Shukrala, balya, brimhanakaraka. 23 Shalmalimoola Madhura.kashaya Laghu, snigdha, picchila Sheeta Madhura Sthambhaka, Grahi. 24 Vacha Katu tikta Laghu tikshna Ushna Katu Vedanasthapana, krimighna.
  • 5. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1184 25 Shankhapushpi Tikta Snigdha, picchila Sheeta Madhura Medhya, Kasahara. 26 Chavya Katu Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Peenasa, Kasahara. Aruchi. 27 Kapikacchu bija Madhura, tikta Guru snigdha Ushna Katu Shukrala, vajikaraka. 28 Chitraka moola Katu Laghu, teekshna, ruksha. Ushna Katu Deepana, pachana, Vatanulomana. 29 Khadira Kashaya Laghu, ruksha Sheeta Katu Sthambhaka, vranaropaka. 30 Jeeraka Katu Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Deepana, Ruchya, shoolaprashamana. 31 Krishna jeeraka Katu Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Deepana, Ruchya, shoolaprashamana.krimighna. 32 Ajamoda Katu, tikta Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Deepana, Ruchya, vatanulomana. 33 Methika Tikta Laghu, snigdha Ushna Katu Jwarahara, deepana. 34 Bharangi Tikta, katu, kashaya Laghu, ruksha Ushna Katu Kasa shwasahara, Rajayakshma. (References of Drug number 6 to 34 were taken from Database text book] DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION Ajamamsa: Among all the mamsavarga, Ajamamsa considered as best one, especially in shosha condition. Its doshaghnata being Tridoshashamaka, Guna: guru, slaskhna, kinchit sheet aevum snigdha, sarvadhatuvardhaka and Anabhishyandhi, Vipaka: Madhura, veerya-ushna, Rogaghnata: peenasa, kshaya. It is easy for the digestion improves muscle bulk of shosha patient in classics they have mentioned ‘mamsenamamsavrudhi’ where dhatu kshayais noticed in Rajayakshmarogi by consuming of this Ajamamsa we can restore the mamsa dhatu kshaya. It is not only improves mamsa dhatu also improves sarvadhatukshaya, it will act as bacteriostatic of tuberculi bacteria in the body. Goat meat is high protein healthy red meat full of vitamins & minerals. Not only is it a great source of protein, but Goat meat is also full of vitamins B6, B12, C, E, A, & K, as well as Iron, Calcium, Phosphorus, Zinc, Copper, Selenium, Manganese, Potassium & sodium. Why goat meat is most superior in Tubercular patients? Is because of – while red meat is known to be high with saturated fat that increases cholesterol levels and leads to heart disease, Goat meat is said to have very low of saturated fat and will pose no harm to heart health& goat meat is leaner than other meats. It has very low calories. This has been told in our classics as like (Guru slaskhna Sheetakinchitevumsnigdha). It has high content of Myoglobin these are good for blood health & also improves Iron deficiency Anemia. It has good levels of Vit-B12, and this is one of the reasons it will reduces Anxiety disorders, depression and stress. And due to present of Selenium it prevent Cancer. Chaga dugdha: Chaga dugdha having Rasa: Madhura Kashaya, Guna: Laghumridugrahislaskshna, veerya: Sheeta, Vipaka: Madura, Karma: Grahi, Deepaniya, Jeevaniya, Brihmaniya, Ojovruddhikara. And Doshaghnta: Tridoshashamaka. Rogaghnta: Peenasa, Shwasaroga, kasaroga, Atisara, kshayaroga hara. Again question arises why only Goat milk is safe in tubercular diseases?? Protein is Essential for growth, development And repair of the body. So it has Alpha-S1-Casein is significantly low as compared to other’s milk like cow etc. and it has Anti-allergic properties those who arehaving allergy to consuming of milk. Goat milk is highly Nutritious, contains essential Vitamins & minerals (higher amounts of Potassium, Iron & Vitamin Athan cow’s milk). It has plenty of Calcium is essential for development & maintenance of bones and teeth, helps support normal muscle function and normal blood clotting.
  • 6. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1185 Also it has Zinc and Selenium, strong Anti-oxidants, vital for the maintenance of the immune system balance. So recommending in Anemia condition. It contains oligosaccharides which have Anti- inflammatory properties. Vasapanchanga: it is considered best remedy for Respiratory system it acts as Bronchodilator, Expectorant, Anti-bacteriral and Respiratory stimulant. The phytochemical constituents of Vasa having-Main alkaloids are- Vasicinone, Vasicine, Vasicol and in the part of leaves content-Vasicoline, Adhatodine, showed Anti- tussive & Broncho-dialator activities where Tubercular patient is continuous cough was complaining this constituents can cures the cough. Also even heavy coughing can cause bleeding by breaking the blood vessels in the lungs, leading to the red phlegm (Haemoptysis)/ Raktastheevanacures by this constituents of Bromhexine & Ambroxol. Bromhexine – is a mucolytic drug. It was originally derived as an extract derivates called vasicinone from Adathodavasica. (It was patentented in 1961), used to breakup excessive or thick phlegm associated with a chest cough. On Digestive System- In Vitro studies showed that Adhatodavasica stimulate the digestive process by activating trypsin enzyme when treated with decoction of Leaves.(Bhattarcharya, pandit, Jana, sen& son, 2005). The major chemical component of Vasicinone is present in the whole plant (leaves, Bark, Flower&Root) which is used to treat Anti- allergic, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-microbial, Expectorant& Mucolytic action. It having tiktha Kashaya rasa, ushnaveerya, katuvipakaand kapha-pittashamaka, Kasahara, shwasahara, Rakthambhaka, Shlemshmahara. Ashwagandha: The root of Withania Somnifera has more than 35 chemical constituents. (Rastogi & Mehrotra, 1998).Steroidal alkaloids & lactones, withanolides, withaferin, Somniferinine, withanolides, withaferin A & withanolide D. Alkaloids of Ashwagandha have muscle relaxant & Anti-spasmodic effect against several spasmogens on bronchial, blood vascular & Tracheal muscles. Where continuous coughing leading to Bronchial muscle spasm & Chest pain occurring in the patient which can subsides by this component of Alkaloids. (Cures Parshwashoola, Swarabhedaand Kasa). It is considered as Immune-modulator, Immune- booster, may increase muscle mass and strength, Adaptogenic effect/ Anti-stress and Anti-bacterial activity. The withaferin A&withanoloides play a major role in its ability to boost and improves Antibody productions resulting Anti-oxidants, Anti-bacterial, Anti-inflammatory & Immuno-modulating properties. It reduces Cortisol level in the body- Cortisol is known as a stress hormone given that your adrenal glands release it in response to stress, as well when your blood sugar levels get too low. It has Rasa:Tiktakatumadhura, Guna:laghusnigdha, Veerya:Ushna, Vipaka: Katu, Dosaghnata: kaphavatashamaka, Karma:Dourbalyahara, Rasayana, Vajikara, Brimhanakaraka. Guna Karma of Goghrita: Rasa – Madhura, Guna–Snigdha, Virya -Sheeta, Vipaka- Madhura, Dosha Karma - Pitta Shamaka. (Ajanmyasatmyankurute) Since it is used from birth one will be acquainted to it, it is considered as best Rasayana , Ghrita is said to be Nector(Amruta) to the body. It will enhances the Jatharagni, Balya, Brimhana, Shukrala, Saptadhatuvruddhikara and Oajaskara. Murchitaghrita: Murchana of ghrita is processed with drugs like triphala, musta, haridra, matulungaswarasa. Murchana give a good colour and aroma to the ghrita and it is amopadoshahara and at the same time increases the virya of the ghrita. Shatavari: Rasa: Madhura, Tikta, Guna: Guru, Snigdha, Virya: Sheeta, Vipaka: Madhura, Karma: Sukrala, Balya, Rasayana, Vrshya, Kaphavatghna, Agnipushtikara It hasAnticancer, Anti-dysenteric, Antifungal, Antibacterial, Anti-oxytoxic, Antiviral, diuretic properties. Triphala: It includes Haritaki, Vibhitaki and Amalaki. Haritaki is having lavanavarjitapancha rasa, laghurukshaguna, ushnaveerya, madhuravipaka. It is tridoshashamaka, Anulomaka, Rasayana. Vibhitaki is having kashaya rasa, rukshalaghuguna, ushnaveerya, madhuravipaka. Does kaphapittahara. It helps in Margavaranajanya Shwasa. Amalaki is amla pradhanapancha rasa, sheeta and laghuguna, sheetaveerya, madhuravipaka.
  • 7. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1186 Tridoshahara, Rasayana. As Haritaki and Amalaki are Tridoshara it can be used in all Kasa, Shwasaroga. Trikatu: It includes Shunti, Maricha and Pippali. All the 3 drugs has Katu rasa, laghu, rukshaguna, Pippali has anushnasheetaveerya and madhuravipaka whereas Shunti and Maricha has ushnaveerya and Katuvipaka. All the drugs have the property of Kaphavatashamaka and acts as Agni deepaka and pachaka. Chaturjata: containing Twak, Ela, Tamalapatra, and Nagakeshara are having properties like Katu, Madhura rasa, Ushna Virya, Ruksha, Teekshnaguna, Kaphavata hara, Vishaghna, Deepana, Varnya karaka, kasa and Shwasa hara. Guduchi:Rasa: Tikta, Kashaya, Guna: Laghu, Virya: Ushna, Vipaka: Madhura, Karma: Balya, Deepana, Rasayana, Sangrahi, Tridoshamaka, Raktashodhaka, Jvaraghna It has CNS depressant, Anti-bacterial, Anti- microbial, Anti-pyretic, Hepato protective, Analgesic, Immuno suppressive, immune stimulant, anti stress, Adaptogenic. Vamsalochana: having madhura Kashaya rasa, laghutikshnarukshnaguna, maduravipaka, sheetaveerya and kaphapittahara. Having cholin, oxalic acid, lysine and protein which helps to reduced bacterial level of tuberculi, and does antipyretic, analgesic and anti- inflammatory action. Bala:Madhura rasa & vipaka, sheetaveerya, pittashamaka properties. It has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antispasmodic, hepatoprotective, CNS inhibitory, immune-stimulatory action. Mushali: having madhuramadhurasheeta guru snidghaguna and vatapittahara, shukrala. It has antioxidant, immune modulatory, anti stress properties. Chitraka:Guna karma of chitraka is Rasa: Katu, Guna: Laghu, Ruksha, Teekshna, Virya: Ushna, Vipaka: Katu. It has the properties like, shothahara, Deepana, Grahi, Pachana, Kaphavata hara. It contains constituents like, Plumbagin, plumbagic acid, Plumbazeylanone, Chitranone, Chitraka shows Antipyretic, Appetizer, Anti bacterial, Anti fungal, Hepato protective. Vidarikanda: Rasa Madhura, Guna Guru, Snigdha, Viryasheeta, Vipaka: Madhura, Karma Shukrala, Balya, Pittahara, Rasayana, Svarya, Vatahara, Varnya, Jivaneeya, Brhmaniya It has Spasmolytic, hypoglycaemic, Anti- inflamotory, Progestrogenic properties. Yashtimadhu: Rasa-Madhura, Guna - Guru, Snigdha, Virya - sheeta, Vipaka - Madhura, Karma - Balya, Chakshushya, Vrushya, Vatapittahara, Raktaprasadana. It contains Glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, asparagine, sugars, resin and starch. Kapikacchubeeja: having madhuratikta rasa, guru snigdhaguna, madhuravipaka, ushnaveerya, sukrala & vajikara. It has chemical constituents like-mucadine, mucunin, pruiendine, oleic acid it does where seminal fluid has been reduced it will promote to increasing the tissue level of semen. Vacha: It having katutikta rasa, laghutikshnaguna, katuvipaka, ushnaveerya, kaphavatashamaka & vedanasthapaka it reduced malaise. Chavya: It has katu rasa, laghurukshaguna, katuvipaka, ushnaveerya, kaphavatahara, it does jatharagnivruddhi and pachana. Sweta Jeeraka:It has katu rasa, laghurukshaguna, ushnaveerya, katuvipaka, kaphavatashamaka it does vatanulomana, krimighna, shoolaprashamana, deepana and pachana. Khadira:It has tikta Kashaya rasa, laghurukshaguna, sheetaveerya, it does raktapittashamaka, ruchivardhaka, shonitasthapaka. Methika: It has tikta rasa, laghusnigdhaguna, ushnaveerya, katuvipaka, vatakaphashamaka, it does subsides the Jwara&Angamardaprashamana, shoolaprashamana. Bharangi:It has Tiktakatu Kashaya rasa, katuvipaka, ushnaveerya, kaphavatashamaka, it does Anti-histaminic, Bronchoconstrictor, Antibiotic, CNS depressant activities. Chagaladya Ghritam is a Ghritakalpana where in etymology states that the drug contain as a main Ingredient Ghrita, Chaga mamsa, Chaga dugdha, Ashwagandhakashaya, Vasapanchanga Kashaya and other Prakshepakakalka dravyas which does Tridoshashamana, Balya karaka (gives strength to the body), Kasa hara (Cough suppressor), Jwarahara (anti-pyretic action), Dhatu pushtikara (Nutritional supplement for the Body tissues), which is Rasayana
  • 8. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47600 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1187 in nature. Which is most important in the vighatana of the Samprapti. It is used in mainly Rajayakshma and Shosha/ kshaya conditions. There are various Other Yogas in the name of Chagaladya Ghrita which contains different Ingredients, Indication and Dose. REFERENCES [1] ShriGovind Das. Bhaisajya Ratnavali. shrikavirajEdited by Siddinand Mishra. Edition -2013. Varanasi: Chaukambhasurabharatiprakashana; 2013; 15th chapter, verses188-195, 455pp. [2] Chakradatta. Text with English translation, A treatise on principles andpractice of Ayurveda medicine, kashi Ayurveda series no: 17, by PV Sharma. Varanasi: chaukhamba publishers; 10th chapter, 67-75thverses, 131-132pp. [3] Bhavaprakasha. Bhavamishra. translatedbyProf. K. R. Shrikantamurthy. Varanasi: Krisnadasacademy ; 2000, 11th chapter, 73- 79th verse, 409-410pp. [4] Sharma Priyavratha, Sharma guru Prasad. Kaiyadevanighantu. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Orientalia; mamsavarga, 55-57th verse, 445pp. [5] TripatiIndradeva. Raja Nighantu, Dravyagunaprakashika Hindivyakyopethana, krishnadasaAyurvedaseriesno: 5, 3rd edition, Varanasi: Chaukhambakrishnadasacademy; 2003, Mamsavarga 38-39thverses, 566pp. [6] P . C. sharma, M. B. Yelne, T. J. Dennis. Database on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda &Siddha. CCRAS: New delhi ; 2005, volume 1, 496pp. [7] Ibid. vol3, 88pp. [8] Vriddavagbhata. AstangaSangraha. Edited by Dr. Shivaprasad Sharma. Varanasi: Chowkambha sanskrit series ; 2006, 6th chapter, 43th verse, 41pp. [9] Tripathi hariprasad pandit. Haritasamhita hindi translated by. Varanasi: Chaukhambha sanskrit series office: Edition: 2005, 9th chapter, 19th verse, 61pp. [10] P . C. sharma, M. B. Yelne, T. J. Dennis. Database on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda &Siddha. CCRAS: New delhi ; 2005, volume 1, 418pp.