2. Agenda
Introduction Pat Laughlin, MEBC
Urban Infrastructure Initiative Matthew Lynch,
World Business Council for
Sustainable Development
Natural Capital City Nick Grayson, Birmingham
City Council
Susan Lee, Liveable Cities
Project, U of Birmingham
Discussion Panel Skanska, Fira
Session Conclusions
3. • Partner in the Natural Capital City Project
• Focus on:
– Assessing the value of natural capital to business
– Promoting the role of business in planning urban
regeneration and growth
– Developing sustainable, integrated infrastructure
– Improving economic and social wellbeing
About us
9. 14 global companies: 2.1m people* and US$ 900bn turnover
Operating in most countries
* Aggregated key figures (2009)
Co-Chairs
Core Group
members
The Urban Infrastructure
Initiative member companies
10. CITY
SUSTAINABILITY
VISION
ACTION PLAN IMPLEMENTATION
UII
TRANSFORMATION
DIALOGUE
usual company area of actionUII area of interest
Vision: “A world where cities provide a sustainable environment
for people to live, work and play”
•Objective: Helping transform a city’s vision into an effective action plan
using UII companies’ multi-disciplinary expertise and global experience.
•Cost effective, integrated solutions to complex urban challenges
Private sector
A new approach for working
with cities
13. Relevant partners help identify potential cities and facilitate dialogue
Europe
Latin America
USA
East AsiaIndia
China
China BCSD
Africa
Japan
UII Cities: Selection Process
14. Nicholas You (Kenya) - Chairman of the UII Assurance group - Former
Senior Advisor of UN-Habitat, Nairobi
Ms Cheong Koon Hean (Singapore) - CEO of the Housing and
Development Board
Kees Christiaanse (Switzerland) - Professor of Architecture and Urban
Design, ETH Zürich
Mario Gandelsonas (USA) - Director, Center for Architecture, Urbanism
and Infrastructure at Princeton University
Jaime Lerner (Brazil) - Architect and urban planner, former Mayor of
Curitiba
Shin-ichi Tanabe (Japan) - Professor of Architecture, Waseda University,
Tokyo
Assurance group members
17. • Publication of remaining city solution landscape
reports:
Kobe
Philadelphia
Yixing
African Cities
• Synthesis of key lessons
• Scoping of a follow up WBCSD program on
cities.
UII – Next Steps
19. Nick Grayson, Climate Change and
Sustainability Manager. Birmingham City
Council
Susan Lee, Liveable Cities Project. University
of Birmingham
•How can Birmingham’s work on natural capital and
liveable city concept – get us closer to a global green
city?
•What role is there for business?
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
21. Sustainability Forum – June 11th 2012
"We the mayors and governors of
the world's leading cities. ask you
to recognise that the future of our
globe will be won or lost in the
cities of the world."
Copenhagen Climate Change
communiqué, December 2009
•BRE Guide
•Masdar
•Biomimicry 3.8
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
23. July 2012 – Physical Activity
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
24. Key Partners
Climate Risk
Water
Green Infrastructure
Health & Well Being
Biodiversity
The LEP & Business
Community + Resilience
Planning
Transport & Infrastructure
The 9 piece jigsaw
POLICY
EVIDENCE
DELIVERY
Green
Infrastructure &
Adaptation
Delivery Group
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
25. Principle Output & Policy
An Adapted City
Plan for effects of the Urban Heat Island
Green roofs & walls
Street Canyons Research
Trees for cooling & thermal insulation
The City’s Blue
Network
Develop a Blue Corridor &’Green Streets’ Policy
Enhance and the wider Blue network.
SuDS & flood & water management
Enhance water quality & riparian habitat
A Healthy City
Adopt Natural Health Improvement Zones (NHIZ)
Introduce sustainable land management principles.
„Be Active‟ neighbourhoods
Childhood development
The City’s
Productive
Landscapes
Endorse the Birmingham Forest & Tree Bond
Promote allotments
Facilitate community food growing, orchards, and woodlands
Embed biomass production
The City’s
Greenways
Adopt A Walkable City
Greenway networks
“Quiet Roads”
Permissive access rights
The City’s
Ecosystem
Develop an Ecosystem City Model
•Ecosystem Evaluation of Birmingham’s GI and Trees
Explore new funding mechanisms & joint partnerships
Biodiversity mapping
The City’s Green
Living Spaces
Adopt Integrated Area Plans
Protection of natural & built heritage
Integrate public health concerns
Sustainable tree planting policy
26. A NEW Green Vision
We have created a new Green Vision
which pulls together our work on
carbon reduction,
ecosystems services,
adapting to climate change
and the green economy.
Achieving integration across these areas is
the mark of a leading green city.
BIRMINGHAM’S
GREEN
COMMISSION
BUILDING A GREEN CITY
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
28. Civil Engineering;
Geography, Earth &
Environmental Sciences
Lancaster Institute for Contemporary Arts;
Imagination Lancaster
Civil Engineering;
Faculty of Engineering Science
Engineering and the Environment
Liveable Cities Team
29. • To understand how cities operate and
perform in terms of their people,
environment and governance.
• To establish how city performance relates
to the vision of low-carbon living, working,
conserving and consuming.
• To develop realistic and radical
engineering solutions, and test them as
interventions in case studies.
Liveable Cities Objectives
30. The CAM is an instrument to help a city
understand where it is, where it wants to be
and how it can get there.
The CAM
32. Vision
Goal
Dimension
Outcome
Strategy
Indicator:
Use of timber
from
renewable
resources
UK Cities will be low carbon,
sustainable cities providing the
highest quality of life with the
highest resource security
Minimize operational
and embodied carbon
Low carbon and low impact
materials
Maximise low carbon and low
impact materials
Use of renewable resources on
all residential new builds
CAM
34. Confederation of British Industry
John Cridland, the CBI’s Director-
General; summer 2012:-
“The so-called choice between going
green or going for growth is a false
one….With the right policies in place,
green business will be a major pillar of
our future growth”
Peter Bakker, CEO, World Business Council for Sustainable
Development
“Over the last 20 years - ever since the first Earth Summit in Rio de
Janeiro - business has become an important voice on sustainability
issues. It’s no longer simply part of the problem; it’s part of the
solution, if not the driver for it…..
…In fact, many companies worldwide have created their own
innovative programs to improve their sustainability.”
Annual Review
2012-13 –
“Accelerate Now”
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
35. Public
Sector
Private
Sector
“We will put natural capital at
the centre of economic thinking;
and at the heart of the way we
measure economic progress.”
NATURAL CAPITAL COMMITTEE
The City ‘Challenge’
map- can become an
‘Opportunities’ map
for private sector
investment;
A global market -$22
trillion, alliance of
Institutional
investors?
SYDNEY MORNING HERALD NOV 21
2012
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
38. At the City scale – potential for synergistic
public- private partnerships to meet the scale
of the ‘Challenge’;
At the Site scale – Natural Capital City Tool
pilot project:-
•to identify multiple benefits- economic,
social and environmental;
•to identify wider stakeholders;
•to identify future returns on investment
periods, per stakeholder;
Natural Capital acts as a catalyst to growth –
not a barrier.
“We will put natural capital at the centre of
economic thinking;
and at the heart of the way we measure
economic progress.”
NATURAL CAPITAL COMMITTEE
Natural Capital City Model:
Birmingham
39. • What are the key things we must do to make
Birmingham a leading green city?
• What are the priorities for 2013-2017?
• What are the barriers to achieving those
actions? What are the solutions to overcome
them?
• How can we seize the enormous social and
economic opportunities?
Discussion Session Outputs
Hinweis der Redaktion
The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) is a global CEO-led coalitionof some 200 international companies, from 35 countries and 22 sectors, with a shared commitment to sustainable development.
A pathway is a set of descriptions that illustrates the transition to a certain scenario, in this case Vision 2050. This pathway is composed of nine elements that demonstrate that behavior change and social innovation are as crucial as better solutions and technological innovation.Although distinct, the elements also show the interconnectedness of issues such as water, food and energy – relationships that must be considered in an integrated and holistic way, with tradeoffs that must be understood and addressed.The pathway and its elements neither prescribe nor predict, but are plausible stories the companies have created by “backcasting”, working back from the vision for 2050 and identifying the changes needed to reach it.
Thank-you for the invitation to this meetingIntroduce: Susan Lee. Post-doctoral Research Fellow working on the project since Jan.Liveable Cities Project, a prestigious, £6M research project led by Prof. Chris Rogers (Civil Engineering, University of Birmingham). Funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC). EPSRC is the UK’s main agency for funding research in engineering and the physical sciences. EPSRC invests around £800 million a year in research and postgraduate training, to help the nation handle the next generation of technological change.Funded initially for five years but expected to continue longer as the research develops. Challenging hence flexibility in grant.Official start date: May 2012 but most of team started at the beginning of this year.Three case study cities: Birmingham, Southampton and Lancaster.First case study: Birmingham
BirminghamCivil Engineering. Prof Chris Rogers (Programme Director)Geography, Earth & Environmental Sciences (GEES). Prof. Jon Sadler (Biogeography)Peter Braithwaite, Sustainability Advisor; Chairman Sustainability West Midlands; Senior Lecturer University of Birmingham; formerly European Head of Sustainability CH2M HILL (delivering the Olympic Delivery Authority’s Sustainable Development Strategy for the Olympic Park), Director ArupLancasterLancaster Institute for Contemporary Arts. Prof Rachel Cooper (Wellbeing Lead )Imagination Lancaster. Chris Boyko is a Senior Research AssociateSouthampton Prof. AbuBakr Bahaj (Energy Lead). Engineering and the EnvironmentUCLProf. Nick Tyler (Engineering Solutions Lead)Prof. Brian Collins (Policy Lead) Faculty of Engineering Science;
Three case study cities: Birmingham, Southampton and Lancaster.First case study: Birmingham
This slide describes what the CAM is and what it might look like.It will contain quantitative and qualitative data, recommendations and pathways to success.It will draw together thinking from all the research teams, and is to be curated by Chris Rogers’ team.Part of it is likely to look something like these images.
Joanne Leach is leading on thisUK targetsEnergy efficiency – 80% carbon emission reduction on 1990 levels by 2050Water efficiency – less than 80 litres per person per day (half current UK usage)Resource management – zero waste
Taking the example of the dimension ‘low carbon and low impact materials’ through to its conclusion (hypothetically)