フィリピン英語留学ACERS Schoolの無料文法クラスで使用したファイルです。グラマーインユース Unit 85 much, many little, few, a lot , plenty of http://ace-up.net　いっしょにつくろう！　英語脳！

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Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 85
much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
ACERS School
May 30, 2013

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Unit 85-A much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
85-‐‑‒A

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Unit 85-A much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
どのように使い分ける？
• few
• little
• much
• many

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Unit 85-A much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
どのように使い分ける？
• little
• much
• few
• many
+不不可算名詞
＋複数名詞
little time
much money
few people
many cars

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Unit 85-B much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
85-‐‑‒B

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Unit 85-B much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
どのように使い分ける？
• a lot of
• lots of
• plenty of
+不不可算名詞
＋複数名詞
(両⽅方OK?）
a lot of time
lots of people
plenty of money
↑それぞれのイメージの違いは？

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Unit 85-B much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
どのように使い分ける？
• a lot of フォーマルシーンでもOK
• lots of カジュアル
• plenty of 豊富に、⼗十分に

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Unit 85-C much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
85-‐‑‒C

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Unit 85-C much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
muchは否定⽂文、疑問⽂文で使われることが多い。
Beth did not spend much money.
Did you eat much rice?

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Unit 85-C much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
many, lots of, a lot ofは肯定⽂文、疑問⽂文、否
定⽂文 いつでもOK。
• I have many friends.
• Did you see lots of people?
• He does not have a lot of homework.

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Unit 85-D much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
85-‐‑‒D

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Unit 85-D much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
few と a few
と
little と a littleの違いは？

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Unit 85-D much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
表現 意味 イメージ
可算
a few いくらか ポジティブJ
few ほとんど〜ない ネガティブ
不可算
a little いくらか ポジティブJ
little ほとんど〜ない ネガティブ

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Unit 85-D much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
I have a few friends.
( 訳 ）
I have few friends.
( ）
I can speak a little English.
( ）
I can speak little English.
( ）

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Unit 85-D much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
I have a few friends.
(友達が数⼈人います。）
I have few friends.
(友達がぜんぜんいません）
I can speak a little English.
(少しは英語を話せます。）
I can speak little English.
(英語はぜんぜん話せません）

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Unit 85-D much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
練習問題
P171
85.1
85.2
85.3
85.4
85.5

17. http://ace-up.net
Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 85
much, many little
few, a lot, plenty
ACERS School
May 30, 2013