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http://ace-up.net
Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition(参考)
Unit 36
If I do…
If I did…
ACERS School
September 3, 2013
http://ace-up.net
2
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
36-‐‑‒A
http://ace-up.net
3
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
TOEICの授業中に先⽣生が⾔言いました。違いは?
  
If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will  kiss  you.
  
  
If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would  kiss  
you.
http://ace-up.net
4
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
時制はいつでしょう?
  
If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will  kiss  you.
先⽣生は可能性があると思っている。
  
  
If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would  kiss  
you.
先⽣生は取れるとは思っていない。
http://ace-up.net
5
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
時制は現在または未来、過去ではない
  
If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will  kiss  you.
先⽣生は可能性があると思っている。
  
  
If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would  kiss  
you.
先⽣生は取れるとは思っていない。
http://ace-up.net
6
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
Ifにshouldが⼊入ることがあります。意味は?
  
If  you  should  get  over  900  score,  I  will  
kiss  you.
http://ace-up.net
7
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
Ifにshouldが⼊入ることがあります。意味は?
  
If  you  should  get  over  900  score,  I  will  
kiss  you.
shouldを⼊入れるとifの時より可能性が低くなる。
http://ace-up.net
8
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
現実度度のイメージ(あくまで⼀一例例)
  
(50%)  If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will  
kiss  you.
(20%)  If  you  should  get  over  900  score,  I  
will  kiss  you.  
  
(2%)      If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would  
kiss  you.
http://ace-up.net
9
Unit 36-A If I do… If I did…
TOEICでもif  shouldの表現がよくでてくる。
If  you  should  have  any  questions,  please  
do  not  hesitate  to  contact  us.
Should  you  have  any  questions,  please  do  
not  hesitate  to  contact  us.
Shouldを先頭に持ってくるとifが省省略略できる。
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10
Unit 36-B If I do… If I did…
36-‐‑‒B
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11
Unit 36-B If I do… If I did…
下記の⽂文は正しいでしょうか?
If  I  would  not  go  to  the  party,  my  
friends  would  be  sad.
http://ace-up.net
12
Unit 36-B If I do… If I did…
If  節内は基本的にwill,  wouldは使わない
If  I  would  not  go  to  the  party,  my  
friends  would  be  sad.
              ↓
If  I  did  not  go  to  the  party,  my  
friends  would  be  sad.
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13
Unit 36-C If I do… If I did…
36-‐‑‒C
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14
Unit 36-C If I do… If I did…
couldやmightも使える。
  
If  you  attended  tonightʼ’s  party,  
you  might  meet  my  girlfriend.
If  you  attended  tonightʼ’s  party,  
you  could  make  many  friends.  
could  =  would  be  able  to
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15
Unit 36-D If I do… If I did…
36-‐‑‒D
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16
Unit 36-D If I do… If I did…
Whenとifの違いはなんでしょうか?
  
When  we  go  to  Karaoke,  I  will  sing  10  
songs.
If  we  went  to  Karaoke,  I  would  sing  100  
songs.
http://ace-up.net
17
Unit 36-D If I do… If I did…
Whenとifの違いはなんでしょうか?
  
When  we  go  to  Karaoke,  I  will  sing  10  
songs.
ほぼ100%確実
If  we  went  to  Karaoke,  I  would  sing  100  
songs.
可能性が⾮非常に低い。
http://ace-up.net
18
Unit 36-D If I do… If I did…
まとめ
http://ace-up.net
19
Unit 36-D If I do… If I did…
If  +  past,    would…
どのようなシチュエーションで使われるか?
  
1.  想像、不不可能  
If  I  were  a  superman,  I  would  fly.
2.  可能だが⾮非常に難しい。
If  I  found  my  ideal  partner  here,  I  would  marry  
her.
3.  起こりえるが現在の状況と反対である。
If  it  stopped  raining,  I  would  go  out.
http://ace-up.net
20
Unit 36-D If I do… If I did…
練習
P73
36.1
36.3
http://ace-up.net
Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition(参考)
Unit 36
If I do…
If I did…
ACERS School
September 3, 2013

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わかる中級英文法 Grammar in Use Unit 36 if i do, if i did

  • 1. http://ace-up.net Grammar in Use Raymond Murphy 3rd edition(参考) Unit 36 If I do… If I did… ACERS School September 3, 2013
  • 2. http://ace-up.net 2 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… 36-‐‑‒A
  • 3. http://ace-up.net 3 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… TOEICの授業中に先⽣生が⾔言いました。違いは?   If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will  kiss  you.     If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would  kiss   you.
  • 4. http://ace-up.net 4 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… 時制はいつでしょう?   If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will  kiss  you. 先⽣生は可能性があると思っている。     If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would  kiss   you. 先⽣生は取れるとは思っていない。
  • 5. http://ace-up.net 5 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… 時制は現在または未来、過去ではない   If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will  kiss  you. 先⽣生は可能性があると思っている。     If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would  kiss   you. 先⽣生は取れるとは思っていない。
  • 6. http://ace-up.net 6 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… Ifにshouldが⼊入ることがあります。意味は?   If  you  should  get  over  900  score,  I  will   kiss  you.
  • 7. http://ace-up.net 7 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… Ifにshouldが⼊入ることがあります。意味は?   If  you  should  get  over  900  score,  I  will   kiss  you. shouldを⼊入れるとifの時より可能性が低くなる。
  • 8. http://ace-up.net 8 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… 現実度度のイメージ(あくまで⼀一例例)   (50%)  If  you  get  over  900  score,  I  will   kiss  you. (20%)  If  you  should  get  over  900  score,  I   will  kiss  you.     (2%)      If  you  got  over  900  score,  I  would   kiss  you.
  • 9. http://ace-up.net 9 Unit 36-A If I do… If I did… TOEICでもif  shouldの表現がよくでてくる。 If  you  should  have  any  questions,  please   do  not  hesitate  to  contact  us. Should  you  have  any  questions,  please  do   not  hesitate  to  contact  us. Shouldを先頭に持ってくるとifが省省略略できる。
  • 10. http://ace-up.net 10 Unit 36-B If I do… If I did… 36-‐‑‒B
  • 11. http://ace-up.net 11 Unit 36-B If I do… If I did… 下記の⽂文は正しいでしょうか? If  I  would  not  go  to  the  party,  my   friends  would  be  sad.
  • 12. http://ace-up.net 12 Unit 36-B If I do… If I did… If  節内は基本的にwill,  wouldは使わない If  I  would  not  go  to  the  party,  my   friends  would  be  sad.               ↓ If  I  did  not  go  to  the  party,  my   friends  would  be  sad.
  • 13. http://ace-up.net 13 Unit 36-C If I do… If I did… 36-‐‑‒C
  • 14. http://ace-up.net 14 Unit 36-C If I do… If I did… couldやmightも使える。   If  you  attended  tonightʼ’s  party,   you  might  meet  my  girlfriend. If  you  attended  tonightʼ’s  party,   you  could  make  many  friends.   could  =  would  be  able  to
  • 15. http://ace-up.net 15 Unit 36-D If I do… If I did… 36-‐‑‒D
  • 16. http://ace-up.net 16 Unit 36-D If I do… If I did… Whenとifの違いはなんでしょうか?   When  we  go  to  Karaoke,  I  will  sing  10   songs. If  we  went  to  Karaoke,  I  would  sing  100   songs.
  • 17. http://ace-up.net 17 Unit 36-D If I do… If I did… Whenとifの違いはなんでしょうか?   When  we  go  to  Karaoke,  I  will  sing  10   songs. ほぼ100%確実 If  we  went  to  Karaoke,  I  would  sing  100   songs. 可能性が⾮非常に低い。
  • 18. http://ace-up.net 18 Unit 36-D If I do… If I did… まとめ
  • 19. http://ace-up.net 19 Unit 36-D If I do… If I did… If  +  past,    would… どのようなシチュエーションで使われるか?   1.  想像、不不可能   If  I  were  a  superman,  I  would  fly. 2.  可能だが⾮非常に難しい。 If  I  found  my  ideal  partner  here,  I  would  marry   her. 3.  起こりえるが現在の状況と反対である。 If  it  stopped  raining,  I  would  go  out.
  • 20. http://ace-up.net 20 Unit 36-D If I do… If I did… 練習 P73 36.1 36.3
  • 21. http://ace-up.net Grammar in Use Raymond Murphy 3rd edition(参考) Unit 36 If I do… If I did… ACERS School September 3, 2013