Jon Boyes
Employability and Graduate Development
PGDHRM
www.hrspot.co.in
Kolkata | Bhubaneswar | Hyderabad
Best HR Practice Award
Best HR Practice Award
Best HR Practice Award
Special Achievement Award
(Star Greenbelt of East Six
)Sigma
Best HR Professional Award
HR Champion Award
&AWARDS
ACCOLADES
:ISO 9001 2008 Certified Company
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SAP
Post Graduation Diploma in Human Resource Management
SAP HR (HCM) ERP End User 1
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SAP
SAP
What is ERP
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SAP
ERP stands for Enterprise Resource
Planning
ERP is gate way to integrate the
data and processes of an
organization into single system
with all modules that supports the
core business areas
Enterprise Resource
Planning systems cover all basic
functions of an organization
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SAP
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SAP
Before
After
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SAP
SAP
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SAP
ERP Vendor
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SAP
ERP Vendors are classifies based
upon clients they service.
We have three types of ERP
vendors they are Tier I, Tier II, Tier
III.
Here we are going to list top ERP
Vendors in the following sectors.
Manufacturing and Distribution
Industry. Transport,
Communication, Energy and
Sanitary service.
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SAP
SAP Oracle
Micros
oft
Infor Epicor
Netsui
te
lawson Others
Market
Share
30% 21% 15% 2% 3% 2% 2% 25%
SAP Oracle
Micros
oft
Infor QAD SAGE lawson Others
Market
Share
31% 22% 22% 2% 2% 2% 2% 17%
Top ERP Vendors in Service Sector.
Top ERP vendors in Retail Sector.
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SAP
Top ERP vendors in Manufacturing and Distribution Industry.
TOP ERP vendors in Transport, Communication, Energy and Sanitary service.
SAP Oracle
Micros
oft
Infor Epicor IFS lawson Others
Market
Share
28% 15% 12% 7% 5% 2% 2% 29%
SAP Oracle
Micros
oft
Infor Epicor IFS QAD Others
Market
Share
35% 23% 15% 4% 2% 1% 1% 19%
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SAP
Popular ERP Software Package
Baan by Baan corporation
Peoplesoft from oracle corporation
Oracle Application
JD Edwards from oracle
Navigen
SAP from SAP AG (With total 60%
market share)
SAP
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SAP
Advantages
&
Disadvantages
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SAP
Advantages
Reduced redundancy in entering data
ERP system provides the real time
information all needs of the organization in
a single system
It Allows everyone to access same source
and share same source of information
It allow to access, update instantly and
saves lot of time.
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SAP
Integration among different functional areas
to ensure proper communication,
productivity and efficiency
The Accounting for all of these tasks,
tracking the Revenue, Cost and Profit on a
granular level
Allow standardisation of business processes
and enterprise’s information.
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SAP
It is a single source of systems that can be
use through out the organization.
ERP software enables real time information
availability, reduction in inventory and cycle
times.
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SAP
Disadvantages
Takes a lot of effort and time and requires a
lot of training.
Customization of the ERP software is
limited, you may not allowed to design
application as per business requirements.
ERP systems can be very expensive to install.
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SAP
ERP Systems centralize the data in one place
and this can increase the risk of loss of
sensitive information in the event of a
security violation.
The usage of ERP system can be difficult for
users, so appropriate training is to required
to use the ERP software.
SAP
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SAP
What is ERP SAP
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SAP
Organizational management
Personnel Administration
Time Management
Payroll
Personnel Development
Recruitment Management
SAP
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SAP
Important Modules of SAP
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SAP
SAP FICO stands for Financial Accounting and
controlling. It is one of the important module of
ERP because it store all the financial
transactions data of company. It is used for
extract the financial statements of balance
sheet and Profit & Loss accounts for external
reporting.
ERP SAP FICO
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SAP
SAP MM stands for Material Management, it
supports the procurement process and
inventory functions of day to day operations.
SAP MM module carriers all the activities of
material planning and control, purchasing,
inventory management, goods receipt and
invoice verification.
ERP SAP MM
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SAP
SAP SD stands for Sales and Distribution, it
handles all the process of order to delivery and
execute all the process of sales, shipping and
billing of goods and services.
ERP SAP SD
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SAP
SAP HR is also known as HCM (Human Capital
Management), it handles all the activities of
employees from hiring to final termination in
organization.
ERP SAP HR
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SAP
SAP ABAP stands for Advanced Business
Application Programming, it is a fourth
generation programming language that is used
to develop the SAP applications.
Other technical modules of SAP
XI – Exchange Infrastructure
Net Viewer
Basis
BIW – Business Information Warehousing
ERP SAP ABAP
SAP
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SAP
SAP-HR & SAP-HCM
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SAP
SAP HR (Human Resource
management) also known as “Human
Capital Management” (HCM) and it is
an important module in ERP SAP
systems that supports all the process
of human resource management in
the enterprise.
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SAP
SAP HR records the data from the
hiring an employee to its final
termination in organization. It store
the employee data such as
designation, role, salary details,
working shifts, address and so on.
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SAP
SAP HR is divided in to various sub
modules such as
Organizational Management
Personnel Administration
Time Management
Payroll
Personnel Development
Recruitment Management
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SAP
Organization management is one of the
important sub module of SAP HR and enables
the organization to represent the organizational
plan, analysis current plan, create additional
plans and create better workflow management.
This process defines an organized way to make
different people work under a common platform
towards achieving a pre-defined goal.
Organization Management
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SAP
PA is one of the sub module of SAP systems and
records essential employee information.
This process defines the process through which the
human resource of an organization is managed.
From the stage of recruiting through
compensation, benefits, new employee
orientation, performance-appraisal and more,
everything can be recorded and tracked through
this process.
Personal Administration
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SAP
Time management is one of the important sub
module of HR and records the employee data
related to attendance, absence, time evaluation,
shifts and so on.
This process assists one in the processes of
planning, recording and valuation of employee’s
performance for a certain period of time. The
impact of employee’s presence and absence in
the organization is evaluated in this process.
Also attendance management, calculation of
wages, log-in and log-out report etc., are
included in this process.
Time Management
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SAP
SAP payroll process the payment that work done
by a employees. It includes wages, benefits,
medical benefits, taxes and so on. Payroll is
integrated with other modules such personal
administration, time management, financial
accounting and so on.
This process as the term defines is all about the
pay-scale and compensations given away to
employees. From salary to overtime pay,
comp-off pay and compensation program,
everything is calculated in this process
Payroll Administration
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SAP
Personnel development is one of the important
sub module of HR where the organization
maximize the employees performance. The main
objectives of personal development is to qualify
the employees so that they meet the
requirements, increase the employees
motivation and productivity and reduce the
employee turnover.
Personal Development
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SAP
Employee Self-Service helps employees to
individually track various data of their tenure in
an organization. On the other hand
Management Self-Service is a vital process for
the managers to create and maintain the data
of employees.
ESS & MSS
SAP
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SAP
Hardware Requirement
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SAP
Hardware Requirements
Processor: Minimum 400 MHz
processor, recommended: Pentium
IV 1.6 GHz
RAM: 512MB RAM minimum
(Recommended 2 GB)
Sound: 16-bit sound card, with
speakers or a headset (optional)
Screen Resolution: 1024 by 768
(minimum)
SAP
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SAP
The Software
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SAP
Software Requirements
Operating System: Microsoft
Windows XP, Windows Vista and
Windows7. Courses are not
compatible with Mac computers or
handheld devices.
Browser: Mozilla Firefox version 3.6
with JavaScript
SAP
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SAP
Log On & Log Off
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SAP
Software To log into SAP, do the
following:
1. Click the Windows Start button and
select Programs.
2. Under Programs, select SAP Front
End, and then select SAP logon.
The SAP Logon 620 box appears.
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SAP
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SAP
You can
change your
password
once a day
2 Character
Language
Field : By
default the
system
takes EN if
left blank.
(EN –
English)
Note :
Client
Number is a
logical unit
of an SAP
system
Password
field is case-
sensitive
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SAP
To log off from SAP, do the following:
1. Be sure to save any information you want to keep by clicking the Save icon on the
top toolbar.
2. From the System menu, click Log off, or
3. Click the close icon (the X) in the upper right corner of the window.
Important!
SAP logs you off after XXX number of minutes of inactivity. When it logs you off,
you lose any data you have not saved.
SAP
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SAP
SAP Screen Elements
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
The SAP screen has many other toolbars including the Title bar, Menu bar, Application
toolbar, and the Status bar.
The Title Bar
The name of the application appears in the Title bar, such as Logistics.
The Menu Bar
The Menu bar is directly below the title bar. The menu bar contains sub menus to
applications and functions in SAP. To select an item on the Menu bar, click with the left
mouse button. The menu will open. Menu options displayed in gray cannot be opened
because they are not active or you do not have access rights.
You can also use the keyboard to open a menu. Press the Alt key and then the letter that is
underlined in the menu item. For example, to open the Help menu, press Alt + H.
SAP Theory
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SAP
Standard Toolbar
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
The Application Toolbar
The Application Toolbar
The buttons on the Application toolbar vary from application to application. Each
button represents a program function such as saving data or cancelling a
transaction.
The Status Bar
The Status bar displays information the system outputs. System messages appear
in the Status bar. The Status bar is located at the bottom of the SAP window. It
also displays the system name (with the session number in parenthesis), the
client number, node name, the replace or insert indicator, and the local or system
time indicator.
Work Area
The work area is located between the Standard toolbar and the Status bar. The
work area contains the fields and associated field names. Some fields are
grouped into field groups and labelled to help you find your way around the
screen.
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SAP
Entry Fields
Entry fields are fields where you can enter data. A field is active when you
place your cursor in it and it is yellow. Only one field can be active at a time.
To move from field to field on the screen, press the Tab key. To return to the
previous field, press Shift + Tab keys together.
Required Fields
A field containing a check mark means that the field is a required field. You
must enter data in the field to continue to the next field or screen. If you do
not complete the field, SAP displays an error message on the status line at the
bottom of the screen. In the illustration shown below, the check mark
indicates the Name field is required. E
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
SAP Menu
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SAP
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SAP
To use a transaction code
In the Command box at the
upper left side of the screen,
type the code.
SAP Theory
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SAP
Multiple Session
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SAP
At times, you may need to perform multiple tasks simultaneously.
For example, while creating a sales order you may wish to display some
information on the customer master file. In SAP, you can do this by
opening a new session.
You can have up to six SAP sessions open simultaneously.
New sessions may be created at any time and from any screen in the
system. When you create a new session, you do not lose any data in
sessions that are already open.
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SAP
To create a new session, do the following:
1. From the System menu, select Create session or click the Session icon
on the Standard toolbar. The system opens a new window with the
new session running in it. The new session becomes the active session
and remains active until you move to a different session.
2. To toggle between sessions, press the ALT + Tab keys together.
3. To end a session, toggle to the session you want to close and from the
System menu, select End session or just click the Close icon (the
button with the X in it).
.
SAP Theory
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SAP
Types of User
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SAP
End user will work only Entry level
work,
SAP End user only use the SAP system
just to fetch some info, or to enter
some data. So a end user is just using
the final product which is prepared
by the consultant
Responsible for posting of day to day
activities like posting of invoices,
creation of master records
(Example .Employee master) and
generating of Reports in companies
SAP consultant role is to build the
system, changes & modification/
updatation in currently installed SAP
system for the end users.
People who ever participated in
implementation of SAP-ERP in the
company are called SAP consultants.
People who resolve issues after
implementation of SAP-ERP.
SAP Theory
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SAP
Enterprise Structure
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
Define Personal Area
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
Assign Personal Area To The
Company Code
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SAP
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
Personal Sub Area
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
Personal Structure
SAP Theory
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SAP
Define Employee Group
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
Define Employee Sub Group
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
HCM Recruitment
SAP Theory
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SAP
Create Position
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
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SAP
SAP Theory
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SAP
Important T-Codes
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SAP
Master Data
PA10 - Personal File
PA20 – Display HR Master Data
PA30 - Maintain HR Master Data
PA40 – Personal Action
PA41 – Change Hiring Data
PRMD - Maintain HR Master Data
PRMF - Travel Expenses : Feature TRVFD
PRMM - Personnel Events
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SAP
Organizational Management
PPOM - Change org Unit
PO03 - Maintain Jobs
P013 - Maintain Position
PO10 - Maintain Organizational Unit
PP07 - Tasks/Descriptions
PP01 - Change Cost Centre Assignment
PP02 - Display Cost Centre Assignment
PP03 - Change Reporting Structure
PP04 - Display Reporting Structure
PPOC - Create Organizational Unit
PPOM - Maintain Organizational Plan
PPOS - Display Organizational Plan
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SAP
Recruitment
PB10 - Initial Entry of applicant master data
PB20 - Display applicant master data
PB30 - Maintain applicant master data
PB40 - Applicant events
PB50 - Display applicant actions
PB60 - Maintain Applicant Actions
PBA0 - Evaluate Advertisements
PBA2 - List of applications
PBA3 - Applicant vacancy assignment list
PBA4 - Receipt of application
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SAP
Recruitment
PPOM - Change org Unit
PO03 - Maintain Jobs
P013 - Maintain Position
PO10 - Maintain Organizational Unit
PP07 - Tasks/Descriptions
PP01 - Change Cost Centre Assignment
PP02 - Display Cost Centre Assignment
PP03 - Change Reporting Structure
PP04 - Display Reporting Structure
PPOC - Create Organizational Unit
PPOM - Maintain Organizational Plan
PPOS - Display Organizational Plan
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SAP
Recruitment
PPOM - Change org Unit
PO03 - Maintain Jobs
P013 - Maintain Position
PO10 - Maintain Organizational Unit
PP07 - Tasks/Descriptions
PP01 - Change Cost Centre Assignment
PP02 - Display Cost Centre Assignment
PP03 - Change Reporting Structure
PP04 - Display Reporting Structure
PPOC - Create Organizational Unit
PPOM - Maintain Organizational Plan
PPOS - Display Organizational Plan
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SAP
Time Management
PA51 - Display Time Data
PA53 - Display Time Data
PA61 - Maintain Time Data
PA62 - List Entry of Additional Data
PA63 - Maintain Time Data
PA64 - Calendar Entry
PA71 - Fast Entry of Time Data
PT01 - Create Work Schedule
PT02 - Change Work Schedule
PT03 - Display Work Schedule
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SAP
Payroll
PA03 - Payroll Control Record
PU01 - Delete Current Payroll Result
PU03 - Change Payroll Status
PC_PAYRESULT - Display Payroll Results
PC00 - Run Payroll
PE02 - Calculation Rules
PE03 – Features
PRCA - Payroll Calendar
PRCT - Current Settings
PPOME - Change Org Unit