2. Geography
(Itâs Place and Shape in the Universe)
⢠2nd largest South American country by land
⢠8th largest Country in the world
⢠A recognized Middle Power; Latin Americaâs
third largest economy
3. Geography (Four Major Regions)
⢠Central plains of the Pampas:
Source of Argentinaâs agricultural wealth
⢠Oil-rich southern plateau of the Patagonia
⢠Sub-tropical northern flats of the Gran Chaco
⢠Andes mountain range which
creates the border to Chile
4. Geography (Major rivers and lakes)
⢠Rivers: Parana(largest), Pilcomayo, Paraguay,
Bermejo, Colorado, RĂo Negro, Salado, and the
Uruguay
⢠Lakes include: Argentino, Viedma, Nahuel
Huapi, Fagnan, ColhuĂŠ Huapi, and Musters
⢠Largest fresh-water oil spill
caused by a Shell tanker in
the Rio de la Plata estuary
5. The People (demographics)
⢠Currently 40,091,394+ million
people in Argentina
⢠3rd in total population for South
America; 33rd globally
⢠Growing at a 1% rate/year
⢠Life expectancy = 76.7
⢠Median age = 30
6. People (ethnography)
⢠Considered a Country of Immigrants
⢠Most people descended from colonial-era
settlers & 19th and 20th century European
Immigrants
⢠Mostly from Italy and Spain
7. People (religion)
⢠Constitution guarantees
freedom though govât
must support
Catholicism
economically
⢠70-90% Roman Catholics
⢠11% non-religious
⢠Growing number of
Mormons
8. History (beginnings)
⢠Earliest evidence of humans in
Argentina dates from 11,000 B.C. (found
in Patagonia)
⢠Diaguitas, Huarpes, Saniverones
indegenous findings
⢠Pampas and Patagonia dominated by
nomadic cultures
⢠Guarani developed a culture based of
yucca, sweet potatoes, and yerba mate
9. History (science)
⢠Dr. Luis Agote
oversees the first safe
and effective blood
transfusion (1914)
⢠Dr. Luis Federico
Leloir and his staff
toast to his 1970
Nobel Prize in
Chemistry
10. History (Argentine war of
independence)
⢠Fought from 1810 to 1818
⢠Argentine Patriotic forces fought
against royalist forces loyal to
the Spanish Crown
⢠Patriotic leaders included
Manuel Belgrano, Jaun Jose
Castelli, and Jose San De Martin.
⢠Conclusion: Argentine
Declaration of Independence