Associations and nonprofit organizations produce a lot of content and publish it across multiple channels, but does it serve a purpose? Does it help meet strategic goals, increase customer value, or help members grow in their professions? This presentation covers how to create a content strategy that works, as well as how to incorporate content strategy tactics and processes immediately.
Presentation by @carriehd, @dinalew, and me at the Association Media & Publishing 2015 Annual Meeting
1. Mapping
Your
Content
Strategy
Carrie
Hane
Dennison
(@carriehd)
Dina
Lewis,
CAE
(@dinalew)
Hilary
Marsh
(@hilarymarsh)
2. What
is
content
strategy?
• Who,
what,
when,
where,
why,
and
how
of
publishing
content
online
• A
strategic
statement
tying
content
to
business
goals
• The
people,
processes,
and
power
to
execute
that
statement
9. 10-‐step
content
strategy
roadmap
1. Discovery
2. Content
audit
and
assessment
3. ComparaIve
content
analysis
4. Empathy-‐based
audience
personas
and
customer
journey
framework
5. Develop
guidelines
for
content
creaIon
and
publishing
10. 10-‐step
content
strategy
roadmap
6. IdenIfy
roles,
lifecycles,
workflow,
and
governance
models
7. Taxonomy
8. Plan
for
content
transformaIon
and
migraIon
9. Plan
for
content
markeIng/promoIons
10. Handoff,
plan
next
steps
17. Discovery
Tasks:
• Gather
and
review
exisIng
content
and
goals
documentaIon
–
guidelines,
policies,
metrics,
recommendaIons,
member
surveys,
etc.
• Review
exisIng
business
processes,
challenges,
and
goals
– Stakeholder
interviews
– Member
survey
23. Compara7ve
content
analysis
Tasks:
• IdenIfy
appropriate
comparison
and
compeIIve
sites
and
organizaIons
to
audit
• Develop
appropriate
metrics
to
use
• Conduct
the
analysis
Deliverable:
• ComparaIve
audit
findings
report
24. Empathy-‐Based
Personas
24
hDp://www.slideshare.net/est3ban/empathybased-‐personas-‐gaining-‐a-‐deeper-‐understanding-‐of-‐your-‐audience-‐presen
27. Empathy-‐based
audience
personas
and
customer
journey
framework
Tasks:
• IdenIfy
highest-‐priority
audience
segments
• Brainstorm
key
contextual
informaIon
about
their
challenges,
fears,
and
hopes
• ArIculate
the
strategic
opportuniIes
for
the
organizaIon
to
serve
them
• Validate
personas
and
customer
journeys
through
focus
groups
28. Empathy-‐based
audience
personas
and
customer
journey
framework
Deliverables:
• Detailed
descripIons
of
up
to
four
personas
• Detailed
experience
frameworks
• Focus
group
reports
30. Develop
guidelines
for
content
crea7on
and
publishing
Tasks:
• IdenIfy
appropriate
editorial
style
guidelines
• Facilitate
a
message
architecture
workshop
• IdenIfy
appropriate
voice
and
tone,
adapt
for
each
content
source
and
channel
• Adapt
publishing
best
pracIces
to
client’s
content
and
channels
Deliverable:
• Content
guidelines
34. Iden7fy
roles,
lifecycles,
workflow,
and
governance
models
Tasks:
• Define
roles
and
governance
structure
• Define
content
access-‐level
strategy
• Define
content
success
metrics
and
ongoing
decision
process
Deliverable:
• Document
outlining
all
of
the
above
35. Taxonomy
• What
Is
It?
– A
set
of
terms
(controlled
vocabulary)
and
content
aDributes
(metadata)
that
can
be
applied
to
content
items
– The
underlying
data
structure
of
the
website
• Why
Use
It?
– Helps
describe
and
categorize
content
items
– Creates
relaIonships
among
content
items
– Helps
make
content
items
findable
through
navigaIon
and
search
36. Tasks:
• Agree
upon
controlled
vocabulary
• Validate
with
users
• Determine
who
will
tag
content
Deliverables:
• Content
taxonomy,
roles
Taxonomy
40. Plan
for
content
transforma7on
and
migra7on
Tasks:
• Assess
content
for
quality,
usability,
and
how
its
used
• Assess
content
for
migraIon
• Create
content
models/types
Deliverables:
• Content
models
• Content
transformaIon/migraIon
schedule
41. • Structure—how
content
items
will
assemble
– e.g.,
news,
author,
locaIon,
price
• Type—how
is
it
being
used?
– e.g.,
press
release
for
press
room,
author
database
for
journal
arIcles
• ADributes—published
&
metadata
– e.g.,
Itle,
abstract,
taxonomy
tag
hDp://alistapart.com/arIcle/content-‐modelling-‐a-‐master-‐skill
Content
Models
45. Plan
for
content
marke7ng/promo7ons
Tasks:
• Create
an
editorial
calendar
based
on
topics,
content
volume,
and
promoIon
channels
• Create
a
communicaIon
plan
for
metrics
Deliverables:
• Editorial
calendar
• Metrics
communicaIon
plan
51. Making
it
work
Have
a
plan
Do
some
strategic
nagging
Pa@ent
but
persistent
repe@@on
of
a
message
52. Handoff,
plan
next
steps
Tasks:
• Educate/remind
client
about
each
of
the
previous
steps
and
deliverables
• Create
a
plan
for
ongoing
educaIon
and
follow-‐up
53. Handoff,
plan
next
steps
Deliverables:
• Content
strategy
“playbook”
document
including
all
previous
deliverables
• CommunicaIon
plan
for
content
strategy
educaIon,
socializaIon,
operaIonalizaIon
54. Thank
you!
Carrie
Hane
Dennison
carriehd@gmail.com
@carriehd
Dina
Lewis,
CAE
dina@disIlledlogic.net
@dinalew
Hilary
Marsh
hilary@contentcompany.biz
@hilarymarsh
Hinweis der Redaktion
Content is really where the rubber hits the road.
If you think about it, there are really three aspects of every website:
1) What the organization needs to accomplish. That usually comes down to revenue through product or service sales, memberships or registrations, or awareness
2) What users come to the site for, and what they need from the organization
3) What’s technically possible
While this looks pretty straightforward, it often isn’t. And where it gets really tricky is in the shaded areas between two circles:
If the business and IT create something that they think rocks, but the site’s audience doesn’t get it or doesn’t care, it won’t attract enough people to succeed.
If the site is built with too much of a focus on what the users need and what’s possible technically, then there’s a good possibility that the business won’t get what it needs, and if that happens, the site could get shut down.
And finally, if the user needs and the business drivers are all in alignment but IT wasn’t involved enough, it could turn out to be very expensive to execute the vision.
Content strategy has an essential face into all three of these circles, and it’s really where they all meet. Content strategy looks at what the organization is generating – its products, programs, services, events, etc., and makes sure that it’s written and delivered in a way that will resonate with the audience. Content strategists understand what users are looking for from the organization and try and get those gaps filled. And content strategists work with IT to make sure that the CMS and other systems used to deliver content work for both the internal users and for the end audience.
When you go on a trip, you figure out where you’re going…
how you’ll get there…
when you’ll go… what your budget is…
who will go with you…what you’ll take.
The same things goes before you build a website … app … project…campaign.
If you don’t know where you’re going, you won’t know where you’ll end up or when you’ve arrived…
Think of this as a roadmap. you’ll define where you’re going…
At NAR, we went through a process to create empathy personas. We enlisted the help of staff members to brainstorm about their challenges, fears, and motivations. These staff members had worked for NAR for many years and represented many programs and services. They’d been exposed to lots of different members, both the volunteer leaders who serve on the committees, and the general membership at large – which, as we all know, are completely different populations.
This was my secret way of overcoming the objections to the fact that the web team was in charge of the website and of getting buy-in from my peers there. Rather than handing them a binder full of rules, we were all doing the work together.
The consultant we worked with, Esteban Gonzalez, has a company called Brand Therapy that specializes in creating these kinds of personas. Esteban led us through the whole process. He had everyone check their individual experience at the door, which was so important We had to agree on the four most important audiences that the organization needed to serve online. The very last step of all the brainstorming sessions was to give each of our personas a name and a face.
This was such an effective way to create a shared understanding of our audiences.
When we were ready to reveal them to the larger community of staff members who published information on the site, we created life-size cutouts of them and actually had people introduce them. I kept those cutouts right outside my office, where they were always in view for me and my team, as well as anyone who came to talk with us.
Online, people skim and don’t read. Two reasons
Mental – expectations and time
Physical – a computer is a reflective screen so it’s more fatiguing to read
creating and managing a website -- how hard can it be?
just put recent articles on the home page
too hard to find information? just delete everything that's older than a year
if all else fails, we'll just create an index