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A Spatial Model of
Emerald Ash Borer
Spread in New York
State
Herb Susmann
Introduction to GIS
12/9/12
Introduction
•   Invasive species
•   Highly destructive
•   Spread by insect flight, human activities
•   Less than 1% of New York forests infested
•   700 million trees at risk
http://datcpservices.wisconsin.gov/eab/images/eabhome.jpg
http://www.emeraldashborer.info/images/EABadultsideview.jpg
http://www.bauermeistertree.com/uploads/8/5/1/2/8512477/6713457_orig.jpg
http://www.dec.ny.gov/images/lands_forests_images/eablarva1.jpg
http://minnesota.publicradio.org/collections/special/columns/news_cut/content_images/ash_borer.jpg
http://www.dec.ny.gov/images/lands_forests_images/eabquarmap.jpg
Research Question
Can we predict how the emerald ash borer will spread across
New York State?
The Model
• Simulates EAB Spread
• Infested cells have a chance of infecting nearby cells
• Can spread long distances to campgrounds
Month 1
Month 2
Month 3
Month 4
Infection Probabilities

    •
Insect Flight




Moving Firewood
Data
•   Population – Price Data
•   Ash Basal Area – US Forest Service
•   Campgrounds – Multiple Online Sources
•   2012 Infested Area – DEC Map
TIF Raster   TIF Raster   TIF Raster




              Model




             TIF Raster




              ArcMap
Year 0
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Year 6
Year 7
Year 8
Year 9
Year 10
Future Work
• Integrate more sources of spread
• Collect more data
• Expand to other invasive species

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A spatial model of emerald ash borer spread