Présentation DevOps au BreitzJUG. Approche Packaging Natif

1. DEVOPS
L’approche packaging natif

2. PACKAGING NATIF
• Coeur de la pile applicative des OS
• Gestion des dépendances
• Mise à jour automatique ou sélective
• Utilisé par les Ops

3. PACKAGING SOUS UNIX
• RPM (Redhat Package Manager) sous RHEL/CentOS/ Fedora,
SLES/OpenSuse, Mandriva
• DEB sous Debian/Ubuntu
• PKG sous Solaris

4. QU’EST-CE QU’UN PACKAGE ?
• Un fichier (.rpm, .deb)
• Des données (fichiers et programmes)
• Ducode exécuté lors de l’installation, la mise à jour ou la
suppression du package
• Lié
à une architecture (Intel, ARM, PowerPC en 32 ou 64bits)
ou neutre (exemple: une application Java)

5. POINTS COMMUNS AVEC
MAVEN
• Construction par DSL simple
• Quelques commandes pour les manipuler (rpm, apt-get)
• Gestion des dépendances pour la construction mais aussi
pour l’exécution
• Dépôts de packages, accessible en local ou via HTTP
• Nexus et Artifactory peuvent servir de dépôts RPM
• Mises à jour automatiques ou contrôlées

6. UN DSL POUR LES OPS
• Simple
• Quelques macros
• SH powered

7. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

8. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Nom
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

9. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

10. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Version
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

11. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

12. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Release (corrective)
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

13. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

14. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
Résumé du package
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

15. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

16. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
URL du fournisseur (ex: www.mysql.com)
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

17. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

18. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
Licence
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

19. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

20. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch Architecture (processeur, model ou neutre)
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

21. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

22. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0 Pré-requis à l’exécution (zero à plusieurs)
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

23. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

24. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz Source (un à plusieurs)
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

25. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

26. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat Description complète du package
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

27. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

28. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c Préparation de construction (décompression des sources généralement)
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

29. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

30. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build Construction (depuis sources mais pas seulement)
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

31. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

32. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install Organisation dans le système de fichiers
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

33. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

34. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre Opérations pré installation
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

35. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

36. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post Opérations post installation
%preun
%postun
%files

37. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

38. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun Opérations pre désinstallation
%postun
%files

39. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

40. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun Opérations post désinstallation
%files

41. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

42. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files Listes des fichiers

43. SOURCE D’UN RPM
Name: myapp
Version: 1.0.0
Release: 1
Summary: MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
Group: Applications/Communications
URL: http://www.mycorp.org/
Vendor: MyCorp
Packager: MyPackager
License: AGPLv1
BuildArch: noarch
%define tomcat_rel 7.0.22
Requires: java = 1.6.0
Source0: apache-tomcat-%{tomcat_rel}.tar.gz
%description
MyApp powered by Apache Tomcat
%prep
%setup -q -c
%build
%install
%clean
%pre
%post
%preun
%postun
%files

44. AUTO-SUFFISANT
• Un package est auto-suffisant
• Programmes principaux et annexes (ex: logrotate)
• Données
• Comptes utilisateurs
• Contrôle total sur le cycle de vie ‘en situation’

45. CYCLE DE VIE IN SITU
• Contrôle total sur le cycle de vie ‘en situation’
• Hooks pre/post installation
• Hook lors de la mise à jour
• Hooks pre/post désintallation
• Hooks sur opération sur autres packages

46. ET ENCORE
• Un processus déterministe et donc réplicable
• Peut être utilisé par Puppet ou Chef
• Des artifacts centralisables comme pour Maven
• Une approche composant runtime

47. TYPES DE RPMS

48. TYPES DE RPMS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS

49. TYPES DE RPMS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
Fournis par votre distribution Linux

50. TYPES DE RPMS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
Fournis par votre distribution Linux
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif

51. TYPES DE RPMS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
Fournis par votre distribution Linux
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif
Produits par les Devs & Ops

52. TYPES DE RPMS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
Fournis par votre distribution Linux
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif
Produits par les Devs & Ops
RPMs Configuration
RPMs Configuration
RPMs Configuration
RPMs Configuration

53. TYPES DE RPMS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
RPMs OS
Fournis par votre distribution Linux
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif
RPMs Applicatif
Produits par les Devs & Ops
RPMs Configuration
RPMs Configuration
RPMs Configuration
RPMs Configuration
Produits par les Ops

54. L’ASSEMBLAGE
• Installer une usine à packages (Jenkins)
• Créer un dépôt de packages
• Apache HTTPd
• Nexus/Artifactory
• Préparer des images Linux (JeOS)

55. USINE A PACKAGES
• Jenkins (what else ?)
• Un agent Jenkins par distribution cible
• Déployer les outils de construction packages sur l’agent
• rpm-build, make, autoconf (RPM)
• build-essential, devscripts, ubuntu-dev-tools (DEB)

56. DÉPÔT DE PACKAGES
• Serveur Apache HTTPd
• Installer createrepo (RPM), dpkg-dev (DEB)
• Upload via web-dav ou ssh (plus simple)
• Nexus/Artifactory
• Installer createrepo (RPM), dpkg-dev (DEB)
• Upload via web-dav (par Maven par exemple)

57. JEOS
• Juste les composants essentiels de l’OS
• Moins de packages installés
• Taux de mise à jour plus faible
• Réduction des risques de failles de sécurité
• Une empreinte mémoire et disque réduite

58. DE JEOS À INSTANCE
• Inventaire des besoins
• Pré-requis et dépendances
• Spécificités applicatives

59. LES COMMUNS
• Serveur SSH
• Comptes administrateur
• Monitoring (SNMP)
• Firewall (port 22 et SNMP autorisés)

60. MA PETITE FORGE
• Subversion
• Git
• Jenkins
• Nexus
• Sonar

61. SUBVERSION
• Apache HTTPd server
• Subversion
• Viewvc
• Comptes utilisateurs

62. GIT
• Environnement Java (OpenJDK, Sun/Oracle ou IBM)
• GitBlit
• Compte utilisateur spécifique
• Tomcat 7 powered & single webapp

63. JENKINS
• Environnement Java (OpenJDK, Sun/Oracle ou IBM)
• Jenkins
• Compte utilisateur spécifique
• Tomcat 7 powered & single webapp

64. NEXUS
• Environnement Java (OpenJDK, Sun/Oracle ou IBM)
• Nexus
• Compte utilisateur spécifique
• Tomcat 7 powered & single webapp

65. SONAR
• Environnement Java (OpenJDK, Sun/Oracle ou IBM)
• Sonar
• Compte utilisateur spécifique
• Tomcat 7 powered & single webapp
• SQL backend (Derby ou MySQL)

66. MYSQL BACKEND
• MySQL
• Comptes utilisateurs
• Configuration InnoDB

67. GLOBAL FRONT-END
• Apache HTTPd VHosts
• Subversion
• Jenkins
• Nexus
• Sonar

68. RPM DEVOPS
• http://code.google.com/p/devops-incubator/
• RPMs pour Subversion, GitBlit, Jenkins, Nexus, Sonar
• Pour OpenSuse 12.1

69. LIRE
• http://www.rpm.org/max-rpm/
• http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Packaging/Guidelines
• http://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Specfile_guidelines
• Nexus : http://code.google.com/p/nexus-yum-plugin/
• Artifactory : http://wiki.jfrog.org/confluence/display/RTF/YUM