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A Presentation
           On
Public Procurement Policy


               Presented By:
     Narendra Kr. Bajpai
        Human Development & Research Society
       Rohan Saxena
Learning Objectives

 Definition of Procurement.
 Significance of Public Procurement Policy.
 Problems faced by MSEs in India.
 Role of MSME in Public Procurement Policy.
 When Public Procurement Policy will effected?
 Why Public Procurement Policy?
 Key features of Public Procurement Policy.
 Summary.

                 Human Development & Research Society
PROCUREMENT

Procurement is the acquisition of goods or
services. It is favorable that the goods/services
are appropriate and that they are procured at
the best possible cost to meet the needs of the
purchaser in terms of quality and quantity,
time, and location




               Human Development & Research Society
Significance of Public Procurement Policy.
 India’s MSME sector plays a crucial role in the socio-
 economic development of the country. It contributes
 about 8% to country’s GDP. It accounts for 45% of
 the country’s manufacturing output and 40% of
 exports. The sector employs 60 million people in 26
 million units producing over 6,000 products.

 MSEs constitute an overwhelming majority of this
 sector, contributing significantly to the gross
 domestic product, manufacturing output, exports and
 employment generation. Among registered MSEs,
 10.73% are owned by SC/ ST entrepreneurs, 38.7%
 by OBCs and 13% by Women entrepreneurs (as per
 IVth Census of MSMEs).

                  Human Development & Research Society
Significance of Public Procurement Policy.
 MSEs are highly ignored to volatile market
 conditions. To address this inherent problem, many
 countries in the advanced world have put in place
 public procurement policies to support MSEs and to
 ensure a fair share of market to such entities.




                 Human Development & Research Society
Problems faced by MSEs in India
 Although Indian MSMEs are a diverse and
 heterogeneous group, they face some common
 problems, which are briefly indicated below:
 ‱ Lack of availability of adequate and timely credit;
 ‱ High cost of credit;
 ‱ Collateral requirements;
 ‱ Limited access to equity capital;
 ‱ Problems in supply to Government Departments and
 Agencies;




                 Human Development & Research Society
Problems faced by MSEs in India
 ‱ Procurement of raw materials at a competitive cost;
 ‱ Problems of storage, designing, packaging and
 product display;
 ‱ Lack of access to global markets;
 ‱ Inadequate infrastructure facilities, including power,
 water, roads, etc.;
 ‱ Low technology levels and lack of access to modern
 technology;
 ‱ Lack of skilled manpower for manufacturing,
 services, marketing, etc.;


                  Human Development & Research Society
Problems faced by MSEs in India

 ‱ Multiplicity of labour laws and complicated
 procedures associated with compliance of such laws;
 ‱ Absence of a suitable mechanism which enables the
 quick revival of viable sick enterprises and allows
 unviable entities to close down speedily; and
 ‱ Issues relating to taxation, both direct and indirect,
 and procedures thereof.




                  Human Development & Research Society
Role of MSME in Public Procurement
Policy.

 A Review Committee has been constituted under the
 Chairmanship of Secretary (MSME) for monitoring
 and review of the Public Procurement Policy for
 MSEs. In addition, a ‘Grievance Cell’ would be set
 up in the Ministry of MSME for redressing the
 grievances of MSEs in Government procurement.




                 Human Development & Research Society
Role of MSME in Public Procurement
Policy.
 In India, the Government guidelines provide for
 support in marketing of MSE products through a
 variety of measures such as price preference,
 reservation of products for exclusive purchase from
 MSEs, issue of tender sets free of cost, exemption
 from payment of earnest money, etc. In practice,
 however, these guidelines are not being followed
 many Government Departments/ CPSUs, etc in true
 spirit.




                 Human Development & Research Society
Why Public Procurement Policy?
 Given the present global situation of an impending or
 even continuing economic slowdown, creating
 demand within our own vast market for products
 produced by our own industries, would be a good
 buffer to ward off the negative impact. With assured
 public procurement, the MSE sector has only itself as
 a competitor among its vast variety of products. It
 will not only encourage better marketing strategies
 but also an incentive for new designs and
 technologies so that their produce can compete even
 in international markets. This will also have a
 stabilizing effect on market fluctuations of demand
 and supply and liquidity crisis.

                 Human Development & Research Society
Why Public Procurement Policy?

 With MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES (MSEs)
 great employment generation potential, the new
 procurement policy will be a boost to keep generating
 new products with mostly locally available resources
 both in material and manpower.          Thus with a
 substantial section of national economy in good
 spirits, government will have its hands strengthened
 to chalked out policies to deal with the impact of
 global economic crisis.

                 Human Development & Research Society
The Salient features of the Public
Procurement Policy w.e.f April
01,2012 are as under-
  Every Central Ministry/Department/PSU shall set
  procurement goal of minimum 20% of the total
  annual purchases of the products or services produced
  or rendered by MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES
  (MSEs).
  Out of 20% target of annual procurement from MSEs,
  a sub-target of 4% (i.e., 20% out of 20%) will be
  earmarked for procurement from MSEs owned by
  SC/ST entrepreneurs.

                  Human Development & Research Society
The Salient features of the Public
Procurement Policy
The overall target of 20% is proposed to be made
mandatory at the end of 3 years.
For enhancing the participation of SCs/STs in the
Government procurement, the Central Government
Ministry/Department/PSUs will organise special Vendor
Development Programmes, Buyer-Seller Meets etc.
Every Central Government Ministry/Department/PSU
will report the goals set with respect to procurement to be
met from MSEs and the achievement made thereto in
their Annual Reports.

                  Human Development & Research Society
The Salient features of the Public
Procurement Policy
 The MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES (MSEs)
 participating in a tender quoting price within the band
 of L1+15% may also be allowed to supply at L1 price
 where L1 price is from someone other than an MSE.
 Such MSEs may be allowed to supply up to 20% of
 the total tendered value. In case of more than one
 such MSEs, the supply will be shared equally.




                  Human Development & Research Society
The Salient features of the Public
Procurement Policy
 The Central Ministry/Department/Public Sector
 Undertaking will continue to procure 358 items from
 MSEs, which have been reserved for exclusive
 purchase from them.
 Given their unique nature, defence armament imports
 will not be included in computing the 20% goal for
 M/o Defence. In addition, Defence Equipments like
 weapon systems, missiles, etc. will remain out of
 purview of such policy of reservation.



                 Human Development & Research Society
The Salient features of the Public
Procurement Policy
 The policy will help to promote MSEs by improving
 their market access and competitiveness through
 increased participation by MSEs in Government
 purchases and encouraging linkages between MSEs
 and large enterprises.




                Human Development & Research Society
List of Items Reserved for Purchase
from Micro and Small Enterprises
 1. AAC/& ACSR Conductor upto 19 strands                                    28. Bowls
 2. Agricultural Implements                                                 29. Boxes Leather
 a. Hand Operated tools & implements                                        30. Boxes made of metal
 b. Animal driven implements                                                31. Braces
 3. Air/Room Coolers                                                        32. Brackets other than those used in Railways
 4. Aluminum builder's hardware                                             33. Brass Wire
 5. Ambulance stretcher                                                     34. Brief Cases (other than moulded luggage)
 6. Ammeters/ohm meter/Volt meter (Electro magnetic upto Class I            35. Brooms
 accuracy)                                                                  36. Brushes of all types
 7. Anklets Web Khaki                                                       37. Buckets of all types
 8. Augur (Carpenters)                                                      38. Button of all types
 9. Automobile Head lights Assembly                                         39. Candle Wax Carriage
 10. Badges cloth embroidered and metals                                    40. Cane Valves/stock valves (for water fittings only)
 11. Bags of all types i.e. made of leather, cotton, canvas & jute etc.     41. Cans metallic (for milk & measuring)
 including kit bags, mail bags, sleeping bags & water-proof bag             42. Canvas Products :
 12. Bandage cloth                                                          a. Water Proof Deliver, Bags to spec. No. IS - 1422/70
 13. Barbed Wire                                                            b. Bonnet Covers & Radiators Muff. to spec. Drg. Lv
 14. Basket cane (Procurement can also be made from State Forest            7/NSN/IA/130295
 Corpn.                                                                     43. Capes Cotton & Woollen
 and State Handicrafts Corporation)                                         44. Capes Waterproof
 15. Bath tubs                                                              45. Castor Oil
 16. Battery Charger                                                        46. Ceiling roses upto 15 amps
 17. Battery Eliminator                                                     47. Centrifugal steel plate blowers
 18. Beam Scales (upto 1.5 tons)                                            48. Centrifugal Pumps suction & delivery 150 mm. x 150 mm
 19. Belt leather & straps                                                  49. Chaff Cutter Blade
 20. Bench Vices                                                            50. Chains lashing
 21. Bituminous Paints                                                      51. Chappals and sandals
 22. Blotting Paper                                                         52. Chamois Leather
 23. Bolts & Nuts                                                           53. Chokes for light fitting
 24. Bolts Sliding                                                          54. Chrome Tanned leather (Semi-finished Buffalo & Cow)
 25. Bone Meal
 26. Boot Polish
 27. Boots & Shoes of all types including canvas shoes



                                                   Human Development & Research Society
List of Items Reserved for Purchase
from Micro and Small Enterprises
 55.   Circlips                                                      86. Cotton Wool (Non absorbent)
 56.   Claw Bars and Wires                                           87. Crates Wooden & plastic
 57.   Cleaning Powder                                               88. (a) Crucibles upto No. 200
 58.   Clinical Thermometers                                         (b) Crucibles Graphite upto No. 500
 59.   Cloth Covers                                                  (c) Other Crucibles upto 30 kgs.
 60.   Cloth Jaconet                                                 89. Cumblies & blankets
 61.   Cloth Sponge                                                  90. Curtains mosquito
 62.   Coir fibre and Coir yarn                                      91. Cutters
 63.   Coir mattress cushions and matting                            92. Dibutyl phthalate
 64.   Coir Rope hawserlaid                                          93. Diesel engines upto 15 H.P
 65.   Community Radio Receivers                                     94. Dimethyl Phthalate
 66.   Conduit pipes                                                 95. Disinfectant Fluids
 67.   Copper nail                                                   96. Distribution Board upto 15 amps
 68.   Copper Napthenate                                             97. Domestic Electric appliances as per BIS Specifications :-
 69.   Copper sulphate                                               - Toaster Electric, Elect. Iron, Hot Plates, Elect. Mixer, Grinders
 70.   Cord Twine Maker                                              Room heaters
 71.   Cordage Others                                                & convectors and ovens
 72.   Corrugated Paper Board & Boxes                                98. Domestic (House Wiring) P.V.C. Cables and Wires (Aluminum)
 73.   Cotton Absorbent                                              Conforming to the prescribed BIS Specifications and upto 10.00 mm
 74.   Cotton Belts                                                  sq.
 75.   Cotton Carriers                                               nominal cross section
 76.   Cotton Cases                                                  99. Drawing & Mathematical Instruments
 77.   Cotton Cord Twine                                             100. Drums & Barrels
 78.   Cotton Hosiery                                                101. Dust Bins
 79.   Cotton Packs                                                  102. Dust Shield leather
 80.   Cotton Pouches                                                103. Dusters Cotton all types except the items required in Khadi
 81.   Cotton Ropes                                                  104. Dyes :
 82.   Cotton Singlets                                               a. Azo Dyes (Direct & Acid)
 83.   Cotton Sling                                                  b. Basic Dyes
 84.   Cotton Straps                                                 105. Electric Call bells/buzzers/door bells
 85.   Cotton tapes and laces                                        106. Electric Soldering Iron
                                                                     107. Electric Transmission Line Hardware items like steel cross bars,
                                                                     cross
                                                                     arms clamps arching horn, brackets, etc


                                            Human Development & Research Society
List of Items Reserved for Purchase
from Micro and Small Enterprises
 108. Electronic door bell                                             141. Hand Pump
 109. Emergency Light (Rechargeable type)                              142. Hand Tools of all types
 110. Enamel Wares & Enamel Utensils                                   143. Handles wooden and bamboo (Procurement can also be made
 111. Equipment camouflage Bamboo support                              from
 112. Exhaust Muffler                                                  State Forest Corpn. and State Handicrafts Corporation)
 113. Expanded Metal                                                   144. Harness Leather
 114. Eyelets                                                          145. Hasps & Staples
 115. Film Polythene - including wide width film                       146. Haver Sacks
 116. Film spools & cans                                               147. Helmet Non-Metallic
 117. Fire Extinguishers (wall type)                                   148. Hide and country leather of all types
 118. Foot Powder                                                      149. Hinges
 119. French polish                                                    150. Hob nails
 120. Funnels                                                          151. Holdall
 121. Fuse Cut outs                                                    152. Honey
 122. Fuse Unit                                                        153. Horse and Mule Shoes
 123. Garments (excluding supply from Indian Ordnance Factories)       154. Hydraulic Jacks below 30 ton capacity
 124. Gas mantels                                                      155. Insecticides Dust and Sprayers (Manual only)
 125. Gauze cloth                                                      156. Invalid wheeled chairs.
 126. Gauze surgical all types                                         157. Invertor domestic type upto 5 kvA
 127. Ghamellas (Tasllas)                                              158. Iron (dhobi)
 128. Glass Ampules                                                    159. Key board wooden
 129. Glass & Pressed Wares                                            160. Kit Boxes
 130. Glue                                                             161. Kodali
 131. Grease Nipples & Grease guns                                     162. Lace leather
 132. Gun cases                                                        163. Lamp holders
 133. Gun Metal Bushes                                                 164. Lamp signal
 134. Gumtape                                                          165. Lanterns Posts & bodies
 135. Hand drawn carts of all types                                    166. Lanyard
 136. Hand gloves of all types                                         167. Latex foam sponge
 137. Hand Lamps Railways                                              168. Lathies
 138. Hand numbering machine                                           169. Letter Boxes
 139. Hand pounded Rice (polished and unpolished)                      170. Lighting Arresters - upto 22 kv
 140. Hand presses                                                     171. Link Clip



                                              Human Development & Research Society
List of Items Reserved for Purchase
from Micro and Small Enterprises
 172. Linseed Oil                                                       203. Paper Tapes (Gummed)
 173. Lint Plain                                                        204. Pappads
 174. Lockers                                                           205. Pickles & Chutney
 175. Lubricators                                                       206. Piles fabric
 176. L.T. Porcelain KITKAT & Fuse Grips                                207. Pillows
 177. Machine Screws                                                    208. Plaster of Paris
 178. Magnesium Sulphate                                                209. Plastic Blow Moulded Containers upto 20 litre excluding Poly
 179. Mallet Wooden                                                     Ethylene
 180. Manhole covers                                                    Terphthalate (PET) Containers
 181. Measuring Tapes and Sticks                                        210. Plastic cane
 182. Metal clad switches (upto 30 Amps)                                211. Playing Cards
 183. Metal Polish                                                      212. Plugs & Sockets electric upto 15 Amp
 184. Metallic containers and drums other than N.E.C. (Not elsewhere    213. Polythene bags
 classified)                                                            214. Polythene Pipes
 185. Metric weights                                                    215. Post Picket (Wooden)
 186. Microscope for normal medical use                                 216. Postal Lead seals
 187. Miniature bulbs (for torches only)                                217. Potassium Nitrate
 188. M.S. Tie Bars                                                     218. Pouches
 189. Nail Cutters                                                      219. Pressure Die Casting upto 0.75 kg
 190. Naphthalene Balls                                                 220. Privy Pans
 191. Newar                                                             221. Pulley Wire
 192. Nickel Sulphate                                                   222. PVC footwears
 193. Nylon Stocking                                                    223. PVC pipes upto 110 mm
 194. Nylon Tapes and Laces                                             224. PVC Insulated Aluminium Cables (upto 120 sq. mm) (ISS:694)
 195. Oil Bound Distemper                                               225. Quilts, Razais
 196. Oil Stoves (Wick stoves only)                                     226. Rags
 197. Pad locks of all types                                            227. Railway Carriage light fittings
 198. Paint remover                                                     228. Rakes Ballast
 199. Palma Rosa Oil                                                    229. Razors
 200. Palmgur                                                           230. RCC Pipes upto 1200 mm. dia
 201. Pans Lavatory Flush                                               231. RCC Poles Prestressed
 202. Paper conversion products, paper bags, envelops, Ice-cream        232. Rivets of all types
 cup, paper cup and saucers & paper Plates                              233. Rolling Shutters



                                               Human Development & Research Society
List of Items Reserved for Purchase
from Micro and Small Enterprises
 234. Roof light Fittings                                                  265. Socket/pipes
 235. Rubber Balloons                                                      266. Sodium Nitrate
 236. Rubber Cord                                                          267. Sodium Silicate
 237. Rubber Hoses (Unbranded)                                             268. Sole leather
 238. Rubber Tubing (Excluding braided tubing)                             269. Spectacle frames
 239. Rubberised Garments Cap and Caps etc                                 270. Spiked boot
 240. Rust/Scale Removing composition                                      271. Sports shoes made out of leather (for all Sports games)
 241. Safe meat & milk                                                     272. Squirrel Cage Induction Motors upto and including 100 KW440
 242. Safety matches                                                       volts 3
 243. Safety Pins (and other similar products like paper pins, staples     phase
 pins                                                                      273. Stapling machine
 etc.)                                                                     274. Steel Almirah
 244. Sanitary Plumbing fittings                                           275. Steel beds stead
 245. Sanitary Towels                                                      276. Steel Chair
 246. Scientific Laboratory glasswares (Barring sophisticated items)       277. Steel desks
 247. Scissors cutting (ordinary)                                          278. Steel racks/shelf
 248. Screws of all types including High Tensile                           279. Steel stools
 249. Sheep skin all types                                                 280. Steel trunks
 250. Shellac                                                              281. Steel wool
 251. Shoe laces                                                           282. Steel & aluminium windows and ventilators
 252. Shovels                                                              283. Stockinet
 253. Sign Boards painted                                                  284. Stone and stone quarry rollers
 254. Silk ribbon                                                          285. Stoneware jars
 255. Silk Webbing                                                         286. Stranded Wire
 256. Skiboots & shoes                                                     287. Street light fittings
 257. Sluice Valves                                                        288. Student Microscope
 258. Snapfastner (Excluding 4 pcs. ones)                                  289. Studs (excluding high tensile)
 259. Soap Carbolic                                                        290. Surgical Gloves (Except Plastic)
 260. Soap Curd                                                            291. Table knives (Excluding Cutlery)
 261. Soap Liquid                                                          292. Tack Metallic
 262. Soap Soft                                                            293. Taps
 263. Soap washing or laundary soap                                        294. Tarpaulins
 264. Soap Yellow                                                          295. Teak fabricated round blocks



                                                  Human Development & Research Society
List of Items Reserved for Purchase
from Micro and Small Enterprises
 296. Tent Poles                                                        325. Waxed paper
 297. Tentage Civil/Military & Salitah Jute for Tentage                 326. Weighing Scale
 298. Textiles manufacturers other than N.E.C. (not elsewhere           327. Welded Wiremash
 classified)                                                            328. Wheel barrows
 299. Tiles                                                             329. Whistle
 300. Tin Boxes for postage stamp                                       330. Wicks cotton
 301. Tin can unprinted upto 4 gallons capacity (other than can         331. Wing Shield Wipers (Arms & Blades only)
 O.T.S.)                                                                332. Wire brushes and Fibre Brushes
 302. Tin Mess                                                          333. Wire Fencing & Fittings
 303. Tip Boots                                                         334. Wire nails and Horse shoe nails
 304. Toggle Switches                                                   335. Wire nettings of gauze thicker than 100 mesh size
 305. Toilet Rolls                                                      336. Wood Wool
 306. Transformer type welding sets conforming to IS:1291/75 (upto      337. Wooden ammunition boxes
 600
 amps)                                                                  338. Wooden Boards
 307. Transistor Radio upto 3 band                                      339. Wooden Box for Stamps
 308. Transistorised Insulation - Testers                               340. Wooden Boxes and Cases N.E.C. (Not elsewhere classified)
 309. Trays                                                             341. Wooden Chairs
 310. Trays for postal use                                              342. Wooden Flush Door Shutters
                                                                        343. Wooden packing cases all sizes
 311. Trolley
 312. Trollies - drinking water                                         344. Wooden pins
 313. Tubular Poles                                                     345. Wooden plugs
 314. Tyres & Tubes (Cycles)                                            346. Wooden shelves
                                                                        347. Wooden veneers
 315. Umbrellas
 316. Utensils all types                                                348. Woollen hosiery
 317. Valves Metallic                                                   349. Zinc Sulphate
 318. Varnish Black Japan                                               350. Zip Fasteners
 319. Voltage Stablisers including C.V.T's
 320. Washers all types
 321. Water Proof Covers
 322. Water Proof paper
 323. Water tanks upto 15,000 litres capacity
 324. Wax sealing




                                               Human Development & Research Society
List of Items Reserved for Purchase
from Micro and Small Enterprises
 HANDICRAFT ITEMS
 Sl.No. Item Description
 351 Cane furniture
 352. Bamboo file tray, Baskets,
 Pencil stand, side racks etc.
 353. Artistic Wooden Furniture
 354. Wooden paper weight,
 racks etc.
 355. Glass covers made of
 wood and grass jute.
 356. Jute furniture
 357. Jute bags, file cover
 358. Woollen & silk carpets.


                      Human Development & Research Society
SUMMARY
The Union Cabinet approved a procurement policy asking the
government departments and public sector undertakings
(PSUs) to give preference to micro and small entrepreneurs
(MSEs), including those belonging to SC/ST entrepreneurs,
while making purchases.

As per the Public Procurement Policy for goods produced and
services rendered by MSEs by the Central
ministries/departments/PSUs to be notified under Sec. 11 of
the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development
(MSMED) Act, 2006, all Central ministries and PSUs will
have to ensure that a minimum 20% of all their total annual
purchases of products or services are from MSEs. And within
this limit, 4% of the orders should be placed to the SC/ST
entrepreneurs.

                   Human Development & Research Society
SUMMARY
“But, given their unique nature, defence armament imports
will not be included in computing the 20% goal for the
Ministry of Defence. In addition, defence equipment such as
weapon system remains out of the purview of such policy for
reservation.”

However, the procurement policy would be voluntary in nature
for three years and made mandatory after that i.e. After it
becomes mandatory, non-conforming departments will be
required to provide reasons for not meeting the targets to a
review committee.



                   Human Development & Research Society
SUMMARY
The Central ministries/PSU will continue to procure 358 items
from MSEs, which have been reserved for exclusive purchase
from them. A committee has been constituted under the
chairmanship of Secretary (MSME), to review the list of 358
items reserved for exclusive purchase from MSEs on a
continuous basis and for monitoring and review of the Public
Procurement Policy for MSEs. In addition, a ‘Grievance Cell'
would be set up in the Ministry of MSME for redressing the
grievances of MSEs in government procurement.




                    Human Development & Research Society
SUMMARY
According to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
(MSME) Ministry “PSUs are expected to buy goods
worth Rs.35,000 crore from the MSEs, of which a
business of Rs.7,000 crore would go to the SCs/STs.
The policy will help to promote MSEs by improving
their market access and competitiveness through
increased participation by MSEs in government
purchases and encouraging linkages between MSEs
and large enterprises.”



                 Human Development & Research Society
Avenue for Increased Consumption of
MSME Products
 The clearance of the public procurement policy will offer a much needed and
 less optimally used avenue for increased consumption of MSME products by
 government departments and PSUs. More importantly, it will signal a message
 of confidence and faith in the potential and capabilities of the MSME sector. In
 India, public sector units procuring a percentage of their goods from MSMEs
 was not mandatory, but this policy would help transform the authorities’ mindset
 that goods manufactured by micro, small and medium enterprises are good
 enough for public sector undertakings and the government.
 India Engineering Sourcing Show 2012 – Your First Step to benefit of New
 Procurement Policy
 To provide Indian MSEs a live platform to offer their products & services to
 PSUs, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Govt. of India with EEPC India as lead
 agency, is organizing India’s largest Engineering Sourcing Show (IESS) at
 Mumbai during 22-24 March 2012.
 So, be proactive and have your share in 20% of procurement requirements of
 state departments & PSUs. IESS 2012 provides you the opportunity to meet
 face to face with these PSUs and list yourself in their vendors list or increase
 your total sales to them.



                          Human Development & Research Society
Thank You


  Human Development & Research Society

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Procurement policy msme

  • 1. A Presentation On Public Procurement Policy Presented By: Narendra Kr. Bajpai Human Development & Research Society Rohan Saxena
  • 2. Learning Objectives Definition of Procurement. Significance of Public Procurement Policy. Problems faced by MSEs in India. Role of MSME in Public Procurement Policy. When Public Procurement Policy will effected? Why Public Procurement Policy? Key features of Public Procurement Policy. Summary. Human Development & Research Society
  • 3. PROCUREMENT Procurement is the acquisition of goods or services. It is favorable that the goods/services are appropriate and that they are procured at the best possible cost to meet the needs of the purchaser in terms of quality and quantity, time, and location Human Development & Research Society
  • 4. Significance of Public Procurement Policy. India’s MSME sector plays a crucial role in the socio- economic development of the country. It contributes about 8% to country’s GDP. It accounts for 45% of the country’s manufacturing output and 40% of exports. The sector employs 60 million people in 26 million units producing over 6,000 products. MSEs constitute an overwhelming majority of this sector, contributing significantly to the gross domestic product, manufacturing output, exports and employment generation. Among registered MSEs, 10.73% are owned by SC/ ST entrepreneurs, 38.7% by OBCs and 13% by Women entrepreneurs (as per IVth Census of MSMEs). Human Development & Research Society
  • 5. Significance of Public Procurement Policy. MSEs are highly ignored to volatile market conditions. To address this inherent problem, many countries in the advanced world have put in place public procurement policies to support MSEs and to ensure a fair share of market to such entities. Human Development & Research Society
  • 6. Problems faced by MSEs in India Although Indian MSMEs are a diverse and heterogeneous group, they face some common problems, which are briefly indicated below: ‱ Lack of availability of adequate and timely credit; ‱ High cost of credit; ‱ Collateral requirements; ‱ Limited access to equity capital; ‱ Problems in supply to Government Departments and Agencies; Human Development & Research Society
  • 7. Problems faced by MSEs in India ‱ Procurement of raw materials at a competitive cost; ‱ Problems of storage, designing, packaging and product display; ‱ Lack of access to global markets; ‱ Inadequate infrastructure facilities, including power, water, roads, etc.; ‱ Low technology levels and lack of access to modern technology; ‱ Lack of skilled manpower for manufacturing, services, marketing, etc.; Human Development & Research Society
  • 8. Problems faced by MSEs in India ‱ Multiplicity of labour laws and complicated procedures associated with compliance of such laws; ‱ Absence of a suitable mechanism which enables the quick revival of viable sick enterprises and allows unviable entities to close down speedily; and ‱ Issues relating to taxation, both direct and indirect, and procedures thereof. Human Development & Research Society
  • 9. Role of MSME in Public Procurement Policy. A Review Committee has been constituted under the Chairmanship of Secretary (MSME) for monitoring and review of the Public Procurement Policy for MSEs. In addition, a ‘Grievance Cell’ would be set up in the Ministry of MSME for redressing the grievances of MSEs in Government procurement. Human Development & Research Society
  • 10. Role of MSME in Public Procurement Policy. In India, the Government guidelines provide for support in marketing of MSE products through a variety of measures such as price preference, reservation of products for exclusive purchase from MSEs, issue of tender sets free of cost, exemption from payment of earnest money, etc. In practice, however, these guidelines are not being followed many Government Departments/ CPSUs, etc in true spirit. Human Development & Research Society
  • 11. Why Public Procurement Policy? Given the present global situation of an impending or even continuing economic slowdown, creating demand within our own vast market for products produced by our own industries, would be a good buffer to ward off the negative impact. With assured public procurement, the MSE sector has only itself as a competitor among its vast variety of products. It will not only encourage better marketing strategies but also an incentive for new designs and technologies so that their produce can compete even in international markets. This will also have a stabilizing effect on market fluctuations of demand and supply and liquidity crisis. Human Development & Research Society
  • 12. Why Public Procurement Policy? With MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES (MSEs) great employment generation potential, the new procurement policy will be a boost to keep generating new products with mostly locally available resources both in material and manpower. Thus with a substantial section of national economy in good spirits, government will have its hands strengthened to chalked out policies to deal with the impact of global economic crisis. Human Development & Research Society
  • 13. The Salient features of the Public Procurement Policy w.e.f April 01,2012 are as under- Every Central Ministry/Department/PSU shall set procurement goal of minimum 20% of the total annual purchases of the products or services produced or rendered by MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES (MSEs). Out of 20% target of annual procurement from MSEs, a sub-target of 4% (i.e., 20% out of 20%) will be earmarked for procurement from MSEs owned by SC/ST entrepreneurs. Human Development & Research Society
  • 14. The Salient features of the Public Procurement Policy The overall target of 20% is proposed to be made mandatory at the end of 3 years. For enhancing the participation of SCs/STs in the Government procurement, the Central Government Ministry/Department/PSUs will organise special Vendor Development Programmes, Buyer-Seller Meets etc. Every Central Government Ministry/Department/PSU will report the goals set with respect to procurement to be met from MSEs and the achievement made thereto in their Annual Reports. Human Development & Research Society
  • 15. The Salient features of the Public Procurement Policy The MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES (MSEs) participating in a tender quoting price within the band of L1+15% may also be allowed to supply at L1 price where L1 price is from someone other than an MSE. Such MSEs may be allowed to supply up to 20% of the total tendered value. In case of more than one such MSEs, the supply will be shared equally. Human Development & Research Society
  • 16. The Salient features of the Public Procurement Policy The Central Ministry/Department/Public Sector Undertaking will continue to procure 358 items from MSEs, which have been reserved for exclusive purchase from them. Given their unique nature, defence armament imports will not be included in computing the 20% goal for M/o Defence. In addition, Defence Equipments like weapon systems, missiles, etc. will remain out of purview of such policy of reservation. Human Development & Research Society
  • 17. The Salient features of the Public Procurement Policy The policy will help to promote MSEs by improving their market access and competitiveness through increased participation by MSEs in Government purchases and encouraging linkages between MSEs and large enterprises. Human Development & Research Society
  • 18. List of Items Reserved for Purchase from Micro and Small Enterprises 1. AAC/& ACSR Conductor upto 19 strands 28. Bowls 2. Agricultural Implements 29. Boxes Leather a. Hand Operated tools & implements 30. Boxes made of metal b. Animal driven implements 31. Braces 3. Air/Room Coolers 32. Brackets other than those used in Railways 4. Aluminum builder's hardware 33. Brass Wire 5. Ambulance stretcher 34. Brief Cases (other than moulded luggage) 6. Ammeters/ohm meter/Volt meter (Electro magnetic upto Class I 35. Brooms accuracy) 36. Brushes of all types 7. Anklets Web Khaki 37. Buckets of all types 8. Augur (Carpenters) 38. Button of all types 9. Automobile Head lights Assembly 39. Candle Wax Carriage 10. Badges cloth embroidered and metals 40. Cane Valves/stock valves (for water fittings only) 11. Bags of all types i.e. made of leather, cotton, canvas & jute etc. 41. Cans metallic (for milk & measuring) including kit bags, mail bags, sleeping bags & water-proof bag 42. Canvas Products : 12. Bandage cloth a. Water Proof Deliver, Bags to spec. No. IS - 1422/70 13. Barbed Wire b. Bonnet Covers & Radiators Muff. to spec. Drg. Lv 14. Basket cane (Procurement can also be made from State Forest 7/NSN/IA/130295 Corpn. 43. Capes Cotton & Woollen and State Handicrafts Corporation) 44. Capes Waterproof 15. Bath tubs 45. Castor Oil 16. Battery Charger 46. Ceiling roses upto 15 amps 17. Battery Eliminator 47. Centrifugal steel plate blowers 18. Beam Scales (upto 1.5 tons) 48. Centrifugal Pumps suction & delivery 150 mm. x 150 mm 19. Belt leather & straps 49. Chaff Cutter Blade 20. Bench Vices 50. Chains lashing 21. Bituminous Paints 51. Chappals and sandals 22. Blotting Paper 52. Chamois Leather 23. Bolts & Nuts 53. Chokes for light fitting 24. Bolts Sliding 54. Chrome Tanned leather (Semi-finished Buffalo & Cow) 25. Bone Meal 26. Boot Polish 27. Boots & Shoes of all types including canvas shoes Human Development & Research Society
  • 19. List of Items Reserved for Purchase from Micro and Small Enterprises 55. Circlips 86. Cotton Wool (Non absorbent) 56. Claw Bars and Wires 87. Crates Wooden & plastic 57. Cleaning Powder 88. (a) Crucibles upto No. 200 58. Clinical Thermometers (b) Crucibles Graphite upto No. 500 59. Cloth Covers (c) Other Crucibles upto 30 kgs. 60. Cloth Jaconet 89. Cumblies & blankets 61. Cloth Sponge 90. Curtains mosquito 62. Coir fibre and Coir yarn 91. Cutters 63. Coir mattress cushions and matting 92. Dibutyl phthalate 64. Coir Rope hawserlaid 93. Diesel engines upto 15 H.P 65. Community Radio Receivers 94. Dimethyl Phthalate 66. Conduit pipes 95. Disinfectant Fluids 67. Copper nail 96. Distribution Board upto 15 amps 68. Copper Napthenate 97. Domestic Electric appliances as per BIS Specifications :- 69. Copper sulphate - Toaster Electric, Elect. Iron, Hot Plates, Elect. Mixer, Grinders 70. Cord Twine Maker Room heaters 71. Cordage Others & convectors and ovens 72. Corrugated Paper Board & Boxes 98. Domestic (House Wiring) P.V.C. Cables and Wires (Aluminum) 73. Cotton Absorbent Conforming to the prescribed BIS Specifications and upto 10.00 mm 74. Cotton Belts sq. 75. Cotton Carriers nominal cross section 76. Cotton Cases 99. Drawing & Mathematical Instruments 77. Cotton Cord Twine 100. Drums & Barrels 78. Cotton Hosiery 101. Dust Bins 79. Cotton Packs 102. Dust Shield leather 80. Cotton Pouches 103. Dusters Cotton all types except the items required in Khadi 81. Cotton Ropes 104. Dyes : 82. Cotton Singlets a. Azo Dyes (Direct & Acid) 83. Cotton Sling b. Basic Dyes 84. Cotton Straps 105. Electric Call bells/buzzers/door bells 85. Cotton tapes and laces 106. Electric Soldering Iron 107. Electric Transmission Line Hardware items like steel cross bars, cross arms clamps arching horn, brackets, etc Human Development & Research Society
  • 20. List of Items Reserved for Purchase from Micro and Small Enterprises 108. Electronic door bell 141. Hand Pump 109. Emergency Light (Rechargeable type) 142. Hand Tools of all types 110. Enamel Wares & Enamel Utensils 143. Handles wooden and bamboo (Procurement can also be made 111. Equipment camouflage Bamboo support from 112. Exhaust Muffler State Forest Corpn. and State Handicrafts Corporation) 113. Expanded Metal 144. Harness Leather 114. Eyelets 145. Hasps & Staples 115. Film Polythene - including wide width film 146. Haver Sacks 116. Film spools & cans 147. Helmet Non-Metallic 117. Fire Extinguishers (wall type) 148. Hide and country leather of all types 118. Foot Powder 149. Hinges 119. French polish 150. Hob nails 120. Funnels 151. Holdall 121. Fuse Cut outs 152. Honey 122. Fuse Unit 153. Horse and Mule Shoes 123. Garments (excluding supply from Indian Ordnance Factories) 154. Hydraulic Jacks below 30 ton capacity 124. Gas mantels 155. Insecticides Dust and Sprayers (Manual only) 125. Gauze cloth 156. Invalid wheeled chairs. 126. Gauze surgical all types 157. Invertor domestic type upto 5 kvA 127. Ghamellas (Tasllas) 158. Iron (dhobi) 128. Glass Ampules 159. Key board wooden 129. Glass & Pressed Wares 160. Kit Boxes 130. Glue 161. Kodali 131. Grease Nipples & Grease guns 162. Lace leather 132. Gun cases 163. Lamp holders 133. Gun Metal Bushes 164. Lamp signal 134. Gumtape 165. Lanterns Posts & bodies 135. Hand drawn carts of all types 166. Lanyard 136. Hand gloves of all types 167. Latex foam sponge 137. Hand Lamps Railways 168. Lathies 138. Hand numbering machine 169. Letter Boxes 139. Hand pounded Rice (polished and unpolished) 170. Lighting Arresters - upto 22 kv 140. Hand presses 171. Link Clip Human Development & Research Society
  • 21. List of Items Reserved for Purchase from Micro and Small Enterprises 172. Linseed Oil 203. Paper Tapes (Gummed) 173. Lint Plain 204. Pappads 174. Lockers 205. Pickles & Chutney 175. Lubricators 206. Piles fabric 176. L.T. Porcelain KITKAT & Fuse Grips 207. Pillows 177. Machine Screws 208. Plaster of Paris 178. Magnesium Sulphate 209. Plastic Blow Moulded Containers upto 20 litre excluding Poly 179. Mallet Wooden Ethylene 180. Manhole covers Terphthalate (PET) Containers 181. Measuring Tapes and Sticks 210. Plastic cane 182. Metal clad switches (upto 30 Amps) 211. Playing Cards 183. Metal Polish 212. Plugs & Sockets electric upto 15 Amp 184. Metallic containers and drums other than N.E.C. (Not elsewhere 213. Polythene bags classified) 214. Polythene Pipes 185. Metric weights 215. Post Picket (Wooden) 186. Microscope for normal medical use 216. Postal Lead seals 187. Miniature bulbs (for torches only) 217. Potassium Nitrate 188. M.S. Tie Bars 218. Pouches 189. Nail Cutters 219. Pressure Die Casting upto 0.75 kg 190. Naphthalene Balls 220. Privy Pans 191. Newar 221. Pulley Wire 192. Nickel Sulphate 222. PVC footwears 193. Nylon Stocking 223. PVC pipes upto 110 mm 194. Nylon Tapes and Laces 224. PVC Insulated Aluminium Cables (upto 120 sq. mm) (ISS:694) 195. Oil Bound Distemper 225. Quilts, Razais 196. Oil Stoves (Wick stoves only) 226. Rags 197. Pad locks of all types 227. Railway Carriage light fittings 198. Paint remover 228. Rakes Ballast 199. Palma Rosa Oil 229. Razors 200. Palmgur 230. RCC Pipes upto 1200 mm. dia 201. Pans Lavatory Flush 231. RCC Poles Prestressed 202. Paper conversion products, paper bags, envelops, Ice-cream 232. Rivets of all types cup, paper cup and saucers & paper Plates 233. Rolling Shutters Human Development & Research Society
  • 22. List of Items Reserved for Purchase from Micro and Small Enterprises 234. Roof light Fittings 265. Socket/pipes 235. Rubber Balloons 266. Sodium Nitrate 236. Rubber Cord 267. Sodium Silicate 237. Rubber Hoses (Unbranded) 268. Sole leather 238. Rubber Tubing (Excluding braided tubing) 269. Spectacle frames 239. Rubberised Garments Cap and Caps etc 270. Spiked boot 240. Rust/Scale Removing composition 271. Sports shoes made out of leather (for all Sports games) 241. Safe meat & milk 272. Squirrel Cage Induction Motors upto and including 100 KW440 242. Safety matches volts 3 243. Safety Pins (and other similar products like paper pins, staples phase pins 273. Stapling machine etc.) 274. Steel Almirah 244. Sanitary Plumbing fittings 275. Steel beds stead 245. Sanitary Towels 276. Steel Chair 246. Scientific Laboratory glasswares (Barring sophisticated items) 277. Steel desks 247. Scissors cutting (ordinary) 278. Steel racks/shelf 248. Screws of all types including High Tensile 279. Steel stools 249. Sheep skin all types 280. Steel trunks 250. Shellac 281. Steel wool 251. Shoe laces 282. Steel & aluminium windows and ventilators 252. Shovels 283. Stockinet 253. Sign Boards painted 284. Stone and stone quarry rollers 254. Silk ribbon 285. Stoneware jars 255. Silk Webbing 286. Stranded Wire 256. Skiboots & shoes 287. Street light fittings 257. Sluice Valves 288. Student Microscope 258. Snapfastner (Excluding 4 pcs. ones) 289. Studs (excluding high tensile) 259. Soap Carbolic 290. Surgical Gloves (Except Plastic) 260. Soap Curd 291. Table knives (Excluding Cutlery) 261. Soap Liquid 292. Tack Metallic 262. Soap Soft 293. Taps 263. Soap washing or laundary soap 294. Tarpaulins 264. Soap Yellow 295. Teak fabricated round blocks Human Development & Research Society
  • 23. List of Items Reserved for Purchase from Micro and Small Enterprises 296. Tent Poles 325. Waxed paper 297. Tentage Civil/Military & Salitah Jute for Tentage 326. Weighing Scale 298. Textiles manufacturers other than N.E.C. (not elsewhere 327. Welded Wiremash classified) 328. Wheel barrows 299. Tiles 329. Whistle 300. Tin Boxes for postage stamp 330. Wicks cotton 301. Tin can unprinted upto 4 gallons capacity (other than can 331. Wing Shield Wipers (Arms & Blades only) O.T.S.) 332. Wire brushes and Fibre Brushes 302. Tin Mess 333. Wire Fencing & Fittings 303. Tip Boots 334. Wire nails and Horse shoe nails 304. Toggle Switches 335. Wire nettings of gauze thicker than 100 mesh size 305. Toilet Rolls 336. Wood Wool 306. Transformer type welding sets conforming to IS:1291/75 (upto 337. Wooden ammunition boxes 600 amps) 338. Wooden Boards 307. Transistor Radio upto 3 band 339. Wooden Box for Stamps 308. Transistorised Insulation - Testers 340. Wooden Boxes and Cases N.E.C. (Not elsewhere classified) 309. Trays 341. Wooden Chairs 310. Trays for postal use 342. Wooden Flush Door Shutters 343. Wooden packing cases all sizes 311. Trolley 312. Trollies - drinking water 344. Wooden pins 313. Tubular Poles 345. Wooden plugs 314. Tyres & Tubes (Cycles) 346. Wooden shelves 347. Wooden veneers 315. Umbrellas 316. Utensils all types 348. Woollen hosiery 317. Valves Metallic 349. Zinc Sulphate 318. Varnish Black Japan 350. Zip Fasteners 319. Voltage Stablisers including C.V.T's 320. Washers all types 321. Water Proof Covers 322. Water Proof paper 323. Water tanks upto 15,000 litres capacity 324. Wax sealing Human Development & Research Society
  • 24. List of Items Reserved for Purchase from Micro and Small Enterprises HANDICRAFT ITEMS Sl.No. Item Description 351 Cane furniture 352. Bamboo file tray, Baskets, Pencil stand, side racks etc. 353. Artistic Wooden Furniture 354. Wooden paper weight, racks etc. 355. Glass covers made of wood and grass jute. 356. Jute furniture 357. Jute bags, file cover 358. Woollen & silk carpets. Human Development & Research Society
  • 25. SUMMARY The Union Cabinet approved a procurement policy asking the government departments and public sector undertakings (PSUs) to give preference to micro and small entrepreneurs (MSEs), including those belonging to SC/ST entrepreneurs, while making purchases. As per the Public Procurement Policy for goods produced and services rendered by MSEs by the Central ministries/departments/PSUs to be notified under Sec. 11 of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act, 2006, all Central ministries and PSUs will have to ensure that a minimum 20% of all their total annual purchases of products or services are from MSEs. And within this limit, 4% of the orders should be placed to the SC/ST entrepreneurs. Human Development & Research Society
  • 26. SUMMARY “But, given their unique nature, defence armament imports will not be included in computing the 20% goal for the Ministry of Defence. In addition, defence equipment such as weapon system remains out of the purview of such policy for reservation.” However, the procurement policy would be voluntary in nature for three years and made mandatory after that i.e. After it becomes mandatory, non-conforming departments will be required to provide reasons for not meeting the targets to a review committee. Human Development & Research Society
  • 27. SUMMARY The Central ministries/PSU will continue to procure 358 items from MSEs, which have been reserved for exclusive purchase from them. A committee has been constituted under the chairmanship of Secretary (MSME), to review the list of 358 items reserved for exclusive purchase from MSEs on a continuous basis and for monitoring and review of the Public Procurement Policy for MSEs. In addition, a ‘Grievance Cell' would be set up in the Ministry of MSME for redressing the grievances of MSEs in government procurement. Human Development & Research Society
  • 28. SUMMARY According to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) Ministry “PSUs are expected to buy goods worth Rs.35,000 crore from the MSEs, of which a business of Rs.7,000 crore would go to the SCs/STs. The policy will help to promote MSEs by improving their market access and competitiveness through increased participation by MSEs in government purchases and encouraging linkages between MSEs and large enterprises.” Human Development & Research Society
  • 29. Avenue for Increased Consumption of MSME Products The clearance of the public procurement policy will offer a much needed and less optimally used avenue for increased consumption of MSME products by government departments and PSUs. More importantly, it will signal a message of confidence and faith in the potential and capabilities of the MSME sector. In India, public sector units procuring a percentage of their goods from MSMEs was not mandatory, but this policy would help transform the authorities’ mindset that goods manufactured by micro, small and medium enterprises are good enough for public sector undertakings and the government. India Engineering Sourcing Show 2012 – Your First Step to benefit of New Procurement Policy To provide Indian MSEs a live platform to offer their products & services to PSUs, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Govt. of India with EEPC India as lead agency, is organizing India’s largest Engineering Sourcing Show (IESS) at Mumbai during 22-24 March 2012. So, be proactive and have your share in 20% of procurement requirements of state departments & PSUs. IESS 2012 provides you the opportunity to meet face to face with these PSUs and list yourself in their vendors list or increase your total sales to them. Human Development & Research Society
  • 30. Thank You Human Development & Research Society