Loenguslaidid Tallinna Ülikooli haridustehnoloogia magistriõppe kursusel IFI7207.DT Digitaalne õppevara, 18. aprill 2021.

1. Sisupakettide ja
testide standardid
IFI7207.DT Digitaalne õppevara

2. Miks on tehnoloogia standardid
vajalikud?

3. Õpitehnoloogia standardite arendus

4. (Friesen, 2004)

5. Sisupakettide standardid

6. SCORM
• SCORM: Shareable Content Object Reference Model
• Kursuse taaskasutamine tervikuna ja õppematerjali
sidumine õpikeskkonnaga
• Põhineb IMS Content Packaging spetsifikatsioonil

7. https://adlnet.gov/projects/scorm/

8. SCORM versioonid
• SCORM 1.0 (2000)
• SCORM 1.1 (2001)
• SCORM 1.2 (2001)
• SCORM 2004 (1. ja 2. trükk 2004, 3. trükk 2006, 4. trükk
2009)

9. SCORM 2004 raamatud
• SCORM Overview — ülevaade
• Content Aggregation Model (CAM) — SCORM paketi komponendid,
pakendamine ja transport
• Run-Time Environment (RTE) — SCORM sisupakettide serveerimine
ÕHS’is
• Sequencing and Navigation (SN) — liikumine ühelt peatükilt teisele
• SCORM Conformance Requirements — SCORM sertifikaadile vastamise
nõuded

10. SCORM loomise vahendid
• eXe Learning: http://exelearning.net
• udutu: http://www.myudutu.com
• Xerte Online Toolkits: http://xerte.org.uk
• CourseLab: http://www.courselab.com
• ActivePresenter: https://atomisystems.com/activepresenter/
• LearningApps: https://learningapps.org
• https://docs.moodle.org/310/en/Creating_SCORM_Content

11. https://docs.moodle.org/310/en/SCORM_activity

12. https://docs.moodle.org/310/en/Creating_SCORM_Content

13. https://scorm.com/scorm-explained/technical-scorm/golf-examples/

14. Ülesanne
• Registreeruge Moodle kasutajaks: https://
www.hanspoldoja.net/moodle/
• Looge uus kursus
• Proovige importida SCORM sisupakett

15. Common Cartridge

16. http://www.imsglobal.org/cc/

17. Common Cartridge eelised SCORM ees
• Testid on standardses formaadis (5 küsimusetüüpi)
• Pakett võib sisaldada viiteid välistele materjalidele
• Interaktsioon väliste vahendite, rakenduste ja teenustega
• Paindlikud ligipääsuõigused sisule

18. Vahendid CC koostamiseks
• Tasuta
• eXe Learning: http://www.exelearning.org
• AContent: https://atutor.github.io/acontent/
• Kommertstarkvara

19. https://docs.moodle.org/310/en/IMS_Common_Cartridge_import_and_export

20. Küsimused ja testid

21. https://www.imsglobal.org/question/

22. IMS QTI
• IMS Question and Test Interoperability v3.0 Public
Candidadate Final Specification (2020) — 21 erinevat
küsimusetüüpi https://www.imsglobal.org/spec/qti/v3p0/
impl
• IMS Question & Test Interoperability Specification 2.1
(2012) — 16 erinevat küsimusetüüpi https://
www.imsglobal.org/question/qtiv2p2/
imsqti_v2p2_impl.html

23. (IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2020)

24. QTI 2.1 küsimusetüübid

25. choiceInteraction (multi-choice)
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

26. choiceInteraction (multi-response)
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

27. orderInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

28. associateInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

29. matchInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

30. gapMatchInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

31. inlineChoice
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

32. textEntryInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

33. extendedTextInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

34. hottextInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

35. hotspotInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

36. selectPointInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

37. graphicOrderInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

38. graphicAssociateInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

39. graphicGapMatchInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

40. positionObjectInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

41. sliderInteraction
(IMS Global Learning Consortium, 2015)

42. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QTI

43. https://www.taotesting.com

44. http://demo.taotesting.com/tao/Main/login

45. Lugemispäeviku soovitused

46. Lugemispäeviku soovitused
• Duval, E. (2004). Learning Technology Standardization: Making Sense of it All. ComSIS, 1(1), 33–43.
https://doi.org/10.2298/csis0401033d
• Bakhouyi, A., Dehbi, R., Talea, M., & Hajoui, O. (2017). Evolution of Standardization and
Interoperability on E-Learning Systems: An Overview. 2017 16th International Conference on Information
Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/
ithet.2017.8067789
• Robson, R., & Barr, A. (2018). Learning Technology Standards – the New Awakening. R. A. Sottilare
(toim.), Proceedings of the 6th Annual GIFT Users Symposium (GIFTSym6) (lk 323–331). U.S. Army
Research Laboratory. https://www.gifttutoring.org/attachments/download/3006/
FINAL_Proceedings_GIFTSym6.pdf
• Kevan, J. M., & Ryan, P. R. (2016). Experience API: Flexible, Decentralized and Activity-Centric Data
Collection. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 21(1), 143–149. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10758-015-9260-x

47. Viited
• Friesen, N. (2004). A Gentle Introduction to Technical E-learning Standards.
Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, 30(3). https://doi.org/
10.21432/t2w596
• IMS Global Learning Consortium. (2015). IMS Question & Test
Interoperability: Implementation Guide Version 2.2. https://
www.imsglobal.org/question/qtiv2p2/imsqti_v2p2_impl.html
• IMS Global Learning Consortium. (2020). Question and Test Interoperability
(QTI) Overview: IMS Candidate Final Public Version 3.0. https://
www.imsglobal.org/spec/qti/v3p0/oview

48. Kasutatud fotod
• Alan Levine, http://www.flickr.com/photos/cogdog/4106215673/

49. See materjal on avaldatud Creative Commons Autorile viitamine–Jagamine
samadel tingimustel 3.0 Eesti litsentsi alusel. Litsentsi terviktekstiga tutvumiseks
külastage aadressi http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ee/
Hans Põldoja
hans.poldoja@tlu.ee
IFI7207.DT Digitaalne õppevara
https://digioppevara.wordpress.com
Tallinna Ülikool
Digitehnoloogiate instituut