2. Halah – 1.1 Explain the teaching role and responsibilities in
education and training .
What are the role and responsibilities of the teacher?
My main role as a Math teacher is to be sure that the learners are on
the right programme at the right level and all have the tools they
need to gain the information they want and to guide every one so he
can have a good communication skills to solve any problem in the
subject that I am mentor in it, then to assesses them how to respect
the class legislation, equality, and diversity by engaging them in
class small projects, on line researching, or even helping each ether
in class room (1)
3. Halah – 1.1 Explain the teaching role and responsibilities in education and training
What are the role and responsibilities of the teacher?
As a teacher my main resposibility is knowing the level, ability and the needs of my students .
I can do that by asking them simple questions in my first lesson or by interviewing each of
them separately, if it is possible. Then the feedback from the learners will help me in choosing
the subject and the information that I will teach them, then arrange a suitable course for them
and make a right plan which consists basic points they need to develop their knowledge (1) .
.
For example a simple question in Maths would be like what is a linear equation ?
Or can any one tell me what is the meaning of [ y =m x +c ] .
This simple question can give a clear idea of my student level, then I will put simple
next lesson plan to know their ability and what they need
The main barrier in this activity is time, number of the learners in the
class and level of the learner which I am dealing with for the first
time.
4. Halah 1.2 summarise key aspects of legislation, regulatory requirement and
code of practice relating to own role and responsibilities
The legislation will differ depending upon the subject and because I want to be Math teacher
It is very important to meet the requirements of external bodies and regulators such as
ofsted(in England).
For Example : in all high schools in England there is a Math challenge occur once or twice a
year and the student who can go beyond threshold will be given a certificate to his Math level
.
I have to make sure that I am catering to their educational needs also if one or more need
some special help due to any health problems. Each learner has their own way to learn, some
of these ways are very fast ,others are slower, I need good skills to deal with this
differentiation so that I can cope with all students, I must involve the learners in real life
solving (research, case study, ect), using projects to increase motivation and also songs,
puzzles and games.
Classifying the learners according to their level of ability, assess the progress of
individual learners and take any required steps, motivate learners to attend classes
regularly (2)
5. Halah1.3 Explain ways to promote equality and value diversity
Why it is important to identify individual needs ?
I should make sure I deliver style, teaching, learning and assessment
resources promote and include all learners in respect of the Act’s nine
protected characteristics(3)
Their must be ground rules with the learner from the start of the programme.
Using naturally occurring opportunities to explore aspects such as Ramadan
or Chinese New year will also help my learner appreciate and value diversity.
6. Halah1.3 Explain ways to promote equality and value diversity
As a teacher I have to read about the theory of teaching but at the end of the day to be a
good coach and give good instruction I must have my own way of teaching and learning
(‘theory-in-use)because each teacher has his own environment and curriculum.
For Example If I want to work on the basis of Maslow’s theory Of motivation
I have to read the theory but I will use my own tools and only develop effective ‘theory-in-use’
because students begin to make up their own ‘story’ of what the topics they learn and
they will give me different answers than what Maslow ‘s students gave and I can use a
student’s work as a window into their current understanding and improve my own way of
equality and diversity (4)
References
Ann Gravells, 2013, Passing Assessments for the Award in Education and
Traing,1st edition, Amy thornton
2.Jacke Anderson ,2014 , teaching cycle
3.Ann Gavells,2013,passing Assessments for Award in Educationt
4. Ann Gravnals, 2013, The Teaching, Learning and Assessment Cycle Part
Identifying Needs, youtube video
8. When considering the role of teacher, the sharing of assessment decisions and
learner progress may be disclosed to other professionals to support effective
delivery and assessment methods but also to identify the progression and
timely completion of individuals or groups of students, grouped by subject,
sector or provider. These processes will often require the co-operation of the
teacher in supplying documentation as requested or arranging the availability of
learners for questioning. Reasons include:
Quality assurance both internally and externally - The External Quality
Assurers of the awarding body conduct regular visits to ensure standards are
being met. Internal verification is also conducted by Internal Quality Assurers by
the use of a sampling plan and standardisation sessions are carried out to
maintain and review the standard of assessment and delivery; to prevent
learners from being over or under assessed. Part of this process includes the
completion of peer reviews for teaching sessions and also internal audits. In
instances where there is more than one teacher for a subject, colleagues will
often work collaboratively to research and develop resources such as
assessment materials (formative), lesson plans and schemes of work to
provide a more standardised approach and maintain quality.
Jackie McGinty
9. Regulatory bodies – OFSTED conduct regular inspections of standards of
teaching and learning using the common inspection framework and awarding body's
can conduct accreditation inspections, observations of assessment
arrangements/practices (invigilation etc) or investigate complaints at any time. A
teacher or representative of the provider (administration), may also be required to
liaise with regulatory bodies to make arrangements for the provision of ALS to
learners with disabilities such as dyslexia, dyspraxia or sight and hearing
impairments.
Financial representatives (including Brokers for government funding) - Often
registered providers, these agencies act as a 'bridge' between sources of funding
and providers, making decisions surrounding the distribution of funding, assisting
with additional support arrangements and also monitoring learner progress against
regional and national statistics.
Employers -Employers play a vital role in supporting learners in the workplace,
particularly in relation to vocational achievement. Learners may have a 'buddy' ,
mentor or workplace assessor who supports them in the work environment.
Individuals taking on this role are often registered professionals or a person of
authority who has the skills and expertise to effectively support the learner.
Additionally, employers may provide direct funding for the provision of education for
their employees and as such, will be involved in reviewing learner progress at
regular intervals to ascertain the benefit to their organisation as well as the
individual.
Jackie McGinty
10. The needs of every individual vary, but can be more broadly defined by
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs as identified in his theory of human motivation
(Maslow, 1943).
Needs are represented as levels starting with the most basic of physiological
needs such as the requirement for an individual to receive adequate
nourishment, upward to the achievement of self-actualisation, where an
individual becomes ' fully functional , possessing a healthy personality and
taking responsibility for themselves and their actions' (Gravells, 2008, p. 33).
The motivation theory behind the hierarchy, is that if the needs of an individual
are not satisfied at one level, they become increasingly motivated to fulfil these
needs and cannot effectively progress to the next level, until they have done
so. This is particularly relevant to the practice of teaching considering that
Maslow also believed that 'the provision of an education which stimulates
growth, enables an individual to progress through the levels of need in order to
achieve self actualisation.' (Gravells, 2008, p. 33)
Jackie McGinty
11. The role of the teacher is to educate, encourage and support an individual to
realise their potential and learning goals, whilst providing a safe and secure
learning environment which is inclusive and offers equal opportunity to all. With
this in mind, Maslow's hierarchy of needs and the impact which non-fulfilment
at any level can have upon learning, requires careful consideration.
Teachers and trainers can effectively impact how some of the needs of
individuals are met whilst in the learning environment with effective delivery and
the provision of adequate resources. For example, when considering the
physiological and safety needs of an individual, a teacher should provide a safe
and secure learning environment which is maintained at a comfortable
temperature, with access to water and toilet facilities.
By ensuring that the principles of equality and diversity are upheld and
promoting a culture of mutual respect and inclusivity which is free from fear, a
teacher can meet needs surrounding self esteem and belonging, with self-actualisation
occurring as a result of a candidate successfully achieving their
learning goals.
Jackie McGinty
12. Demographics have a strong part to play in the needs and requirement for
Additional Learning Support (ALS) of students. Factors such as age, ethnicity,
disability and employment status are examples of some of the many variables
which can affect the needs of a learner both inside the classroom, and also in
their personal life.
A teacher must consider the impact of these needs on the learning experience
and ultimate success of the student, and take steps within the scope of their
role to assist learners, providing them with additional learning support including
information, advice and guidance(IAG) or appropriate signposting to other
organisations.
Limitations including professional boundaries limited by job description, not
possessing the required skills or experience or a lack of time and resources
can mean that the learner is 'referred' to another professional who has the
capacity to effectively provide the required support. This can also be the case
after following guidelines for communication or following the involvement of
management in situations which fall outside the remit of the teaching role.
Jackie McGinty
13. Whilst teachers can usually address issues surrounding the need for ALS as
part of their role, more complex requirements typically require the teacher to
liaise with other professionals, internally or externally to the organisation. A
teacher should be able to provide details on where to get information and
support for issues such as:
Health and wellbeing - Sexual health, Counselling and support services.
General Issues - Housing, finances and benefits and immigration.
Employment rights and advice (particularly relevant in vocational
qualifications) - Human Resources/Personnel departments, ACAS, Trade
Unions, Government agencies and organisations/websites in relation to
Equality and Diversity in the workplace, Health and Safety etc.
Careers and employability - Careers advice may be issued internally by
qualified careers advisors or may be offered by professional organisations or
services such as recruitment agencies.
Further learning opportunities - Specialist training providers and further or
higher education providers, colleges and universities.
Jackie McGinty
14. Gravells, A., 2008. Preparing to teach in the lifelong leaning sector. 3rd ed.
Exeter: Learning Maters LTD.
Maslow, A., 1943. A Theory of Human Motivation. Psychological Review, Issue
50, pp. 370-396.
McLoed, S., 2007 - updated 2014. Maslow:. [Online]
Available at: http://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.html
[Accessed 15 10 2014].
Jackie McGinty
Hinweis der Redaktion
Please write your whole name in this slide
For Knowles ,the role of the teacher is to provide opportunities for individuals to learn , and that the teacher cannot accept responsibility for their failure : the task of learning it self is therefore owned by the learner .
Education is as much prone to “branding” as any other product , and this is one of the more blatant brands “it is unique selling proposition “
We need to add more information about how to promote equality and value diversity
Example of arrangements for non complex ALS needs: The provision for the delivery of functional skills at the UHSM Vocational Qualifications department is limited owing to budgetary constraints and a varying level of skill/qualifications possessed by assessors in each subject area.
At present, the centre has placed a request with the academy management team for a full time functional skills tutor to support the delivery of English and Maths. Until this request is granted, functional skills is being delivered via an e-Learning platform (TRIBAL) with one to one support provided by individual assessors.
In order to teach Maths, the Ofsted and Skills for Health requirement is that tutors delivering taught sessions must hold a minimum of a level 5 qualification. Within the centre there is only one member of staff who holds his qualification.
It often becomes apparent after initial assessments are conducted, that some candidates may require ALS in order to successfully complete their assessments in a timely manner; Particularly for those candidates entering onto a programme of study at entry level 3 which requires the achievement of functional skills at level 2. These candidates often require more than one to one sessions, sample papers and e-Learning. In order for the to facilitate this, the centre manager and assessors regularly liaise with one another, in order to utilise the skills available to offer 'drop in' maths sessions for learners, which enable them to build their skills and confidence in a classroom environment and adequately prepare for their assessment.
Complex ALS needs in a learner presenting with a learning disability: The negotiation of additional funding for specialist equipment or extra time to complete a programme of study is the responsibility of the subject lead assessor. This involves liaising with the broker and providing supporting documentation (Statement of ALS etc) to meet the needs of the learner.
Special arrangements for assessment purposes may involve liaising with awarding body to arrange extra time for electronic assessments or paper based examination papers which are single sided, with larger text or in braille format(sight impairment), for example.
The original hierarchy of needs five-stage model includes:
1. Biological and Physiological needs - air, food, drink, shelter, warmth, sex, sleep.
2. Safety needs - protection from elements, security, order, law, stability, freedom from fear.
3. Love and belongingness needs - friendship, intimacy, affection and love, - from work group, family, friends, romantic relationships.
4. Esteem needs - achievement, mastery, independence, status, dominance, prestige, self-respect, respect from others.
5. Self-Actualization needs - realizing personal potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences.
(McLoed, 2007 - updated 2014)
For example, when considering the need for love and belonging, the teacher can ensure that some needs are met throughout the learner journey such as being respected by peers and a sense of belonging. Factors outside of the learning environment, over which teachers have little or no influence, can negatively affect the progress of a candidate. Consider a learner going through the trauma of a relationship breakdown; They may experience low self esteem and a lack of confidence as a result of not having their needs for love and belonging completely fulfilled (sexual intimacy etc). This could potentially result in the inability to achieve self-actualisation.
In this situation the teacher may not possess the experience or expertise required to assist the learner effectively, and attempting to do so may blur the lines of personal and professional relationships or codes of conduct. The teacher may not be emotionally adept to deal with the situation and the learner could potentially benefit from some form emotional support or counselling, which the teacher may not qualified to give.
It is in circumstances such as these that the learner may benefit from being provided with information of available support agencies or being directly referred to an individual professional such as a counsellor, or professional organisation such as Relate.