This PowerPoint was created to help out graduating seniors who are taking the TAKS Mathematics Exit-Level test. It includes formulas, rules & things that they need to remember to pass the test.
2. Arc Length _____ =_____ 360 2 r Degree measure of arc angle x Degree measure of arc angle Arc Length represented by x Formula for CIRCUMFERENCE of the whole circle Number of degrees in a circle Set a proportion Questions that ask about degrees , arc length , arc area or involve circles , remember to use proportions ! r x
3. Arc Area Area of Arc, represented by x _____ =_____ 360 r ² x Formula for AREA of the whole circle Number of degrees in a circle Degree measure of arc angle Set a proportion r x Degree measure of arc angle
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5. Sample Data Sample Data Based on the sample data about how many students out of a group of 2,300 are more likely to choose ice skating? _____ =_____ Set a proportion Sample Data proportioned to Needed Data x 55 Total Number in Sample 200 2,300 Cross-Multiply, solve for x Set a proportion Answer: 200x=55(2,300) x=55(2300)/200 x=632.5 There would be approximately 633 students out of 2,300 that would prefer ice skating. 55 Ice Skating 45 Rollerblading 70 Biking 30 Running Number of People Activity
6. Similar Shapes Set a proportion 15 8 10 _____ =_____ Find the height of smaller triangle h H B b _____ =_____ h 8 15 10 Cross-Multiply, solve for h Answer: 15h=80 h=80/15 h=5.3 Big Small Big Small h
10. Solving with a 30,60,90 triangle 30 2400 A B C Rule: x, x √3,2 x 30, 60, 90 x 2x x √3 What is the distance from AC= (2400 √3)=4156.9 What is the distance from BC= (2(2400))=4,800 60 30
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13. Setting up Equations As a waiter in a restaurant, Steven works 6-hour shifts. He earns $5 per hour and keeps 80% of his tip money. How much tip money does he need to receive per shift to earn a total of exactly $50 before taxes are deducted? The equation will be set up as y=mx+b 6(5) + .8(t)=50 30 + .8t=50 .8t=50-30 .8t=20 t=25 Where: y=the total amount earned mx=80% of tips b=hourly earnings (wage)
14. Volume For volume on the formula sheet the volume of a prism or a cylinder is V=Bh For the cylinder the B, is r ² For the prism the B, is lw
15. Faces, Edges & Vertices This prism has 5 faces, 8 edges, 5 vertices The face are the flat sides. The edges are the intersection of the flat sides. The vertices are the corners or points.
18. Finding the percent (%) The original price of a car is 20,000. Joe bought the car for 15,000. What percent of the original cost did Joe save? (20,000-15,000) _____________X 100= % (20,000) 5,000/20,000 x100= 25% Joe saved 25% from the original price of the car.
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20. Rules Negative & Positive Numbers The bigger sign indicates that the positive number is bigger than the negative number. The bigger sign indicates that the negative number is bigger than the positive number.