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Professors: Dr. Yen-Shei Lee Dr. Chung-Li Chou  Presenter: Han-Ming Chen Date: March 30, 2010 A Study of Blog Readers’ Innovativeness to the Cognition of Blog Attributes and Relationship Quality
Contents Literature review Methodology III. I. Introduction II.
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Background and Motivation ,[object Object]
Research Background and Motivation ,[object Object],[object Object]
Statement of problem ,[object Object],[object Object],In the term of personality characteristics,  blogger' innovativeness  is seldom observed in the field.
Research Purposes -  to investigate the blog readers’ positive or negative  impressions of relationship quality based on their cognition  of blog attributes -  to discover the differentiation of innovativeness in the  cognition of blog attributes and relationship quality  among different educational backgrounds of blog readers
Research Questions ,[object Object],2 . What is the differentiation of the cognition of blog  attributes to relationship quality among different  clusters of innovativeness?
Literature Review ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Definition of Blog ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics of Blog ,[object Object],[object Object],Completeness Accuracy Format Currency Playfulness Relevance Timeliness Reliability Scope Perceived usefulness Ease of use Flexibility Integration Accessibility Navigation Responsiveness Usability Interactivity
Classification of Blog
Definition of Innovativeness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Innovativeness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Innate Innovativeness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cognitive & Sensory Innovativeness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Need for Change ,[object Object],[object Object]
Relationship Quality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Relationship Quality Satisfaction Trust Commitment Relationship quality
Relationship Quality The perception of  confidence  in the exchange partners’ reliability and integrity (Morgan & Hunt, 1994) It might  reduce the intensity  of censure and irritation in broken relationships. ( Forrester & Maute, 2001) A crucial component for successful  long-term relationships  and for  understanding the strength  of marketing relationship  (Wong & Sohal, 2002) Trust Satisfaction Commitment
Methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Framework The innovativeness of blog readers Relationship quality H1. H2. Cognition of blog attributes
Research Hypotheses ,[object Object],H1. The positively stronger the cognition of blog  attributes, the better the relationship quality is.
Research Hypotheses 2.  What is the differentiation of the cognition of blog  attributes to relationship quality among different  clusters of innovativeness? H2. Different clusters of innovativeness of the blog  readers have impacts on the differences of cognition of blog attributes to relationship quality.
Participants Pilot study Formal test 45 300 One class of each college at day-school of Chaoyang University of Technology Computer Science and Information Engineering 3A  Convenience sampling
Open-ended Questionnaire
The Information of  Open-ended Questionnaire Survey Marketing and Logistics Management 3A Information  Management 3C Communication Arts 4A Total 35 33 22 21 22 22 79 76 96% The names of classes Distributed Collected Response Rate
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],the KJ Method
Stages of the KJ Method
Questionnaire Design Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Demographic data Innovativeness Relationship quality Part 1 Blog attributes Part 5 Blog using experiences
Questionnaire Design ,[object Object],Self-developed items via  open-ended questionnaire Information quality System quality Cao et al., (2005);  MKinney et al., (2002);  Moon & Kim, (2001);  Wixom & Todd, (2005)
New Blog Attributes Word of mouth While using a blog, I will collect the information or word-of-mouth from my family and friends, or other users as an important considering factor. Diversified functions This blog has a variety of functions to use (such as albums, message board, and so on). Updation This blog often updates the information. Stable systems This blog is not easy to break down while browsing. Large systematical space This blog has large space to post my comments or pictures. New attributes Self-developed items
Sample items
Questionnaire Design Cognitive innovativeness Cacioppo & Petty (1982) Sensory innovativeness Tellis et al. (2005)  Need for change Wood & Swait (2002) ,[object Object]
Sample items
Questionnaire Design ,[object Object],Trust Satisfaction Commitment Crosby et al.  (1990); de Cannière et al. (2009);  de Wulf et al.  (2001);  Kim & Cha (2002); Moorman et al. (1992); Morgan & Hunt (1994); Roberts et al. (2003)
Sample items
Measurement Strongly disagree Strongly agree the 5-point Likert Scale 1 2 3 4 5     
Pilot Study
Data Analysis to analyze mean and standard deviation aiming at each measurement for understanding the differences of strength degrees to measure consistency and stability aiming at every items of each variable to measure how accurate every items could represent the each variable to investigate the relationship between the perceptions of blog and relationship quality to classify the participants into different groups to examine the differences between their backgrounds Descriptive statistic analysis Reliability analysis Validity analysis Multiple regression analysis Cluster analysis SPSS version 17.0 for windows
Thanks for your attention!

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Proposal

  • 1. Professors: Dr. Yen-Shei Lee Dr. Chung-Li Chou Presenter: Han-Ming Chen Date: March 30, 2010 A Study of Blog Readers’ Innovativeness to the Cognition of Blog Attributes and Relationship Quality
  • 2. Contents Literature review Methodology III. I. Introduction II.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Research Purposes - to investigate the blog readers’ positive or negative impressions of relationship quality based on their cognition of blog attributes - to discover the differentiation of innovativeness in the cognition of blog attributes and relationship quality among different educational backgrounds of blog readers
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Relationship Quality Satisfaction Trust Commitment Relationship quality
  • 20. Relationship Quality The perception of confidence in the exchange partners’ reliability and integrity (Morgan & Hunt, 1994) It might reduce the intensity of censure and irritation in broken relationships. ( Forrester & Maute, 2001) A crucial component for successful long-term relationships and for understanding the strength of marketing relationship (Wong & Sohal, 2002) Trust Satisfaction Commitment
  • 21.
  • 22. Research Framework The innovativeness of blog readers Relationship quality H1. H2. Cognition of blog attributes
  • 23.
  • 24. Research Hypotheses 2. What is the differentiation of the cognition of blog attributes to relationship quality among different clusters of innovativeness? H2. Different clusters of innovativeness of the blog readers have impacts on the differences of cognition of blog attributes to relationship quality.
  • 25. Participants Pilot study Formal test 45 300 One class of each college at day-school of Chaoyang University of Technology Computer Science and Information Engineering 3A Convenience sampling
  • 27. The Information of Open-ended Questionnaire Survey Marketing and Logistics Management 3A Information Management 3C Communication Arts 4A Total 35 33 22 21 22 22 79 76 96% The names of classes Distributed Collected Response Rate
  • 28.
  • 29. Stages of the KJ Method
  • 30. Questionnaire Design Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Demographic data Innovativeness Relationship quality Part 1 Blog attributes Part 5 Blog using experiences
  • 31.
  • 32. New Blog Attributes Word of mouth While using a blog, I will collect the information or word-of-mouth from my family and friends, or other users as an important considering factor. Diversified functions This blog has a variety of functions to use (such as albums, message board, and so on). Updation This blog often updates the information. Stable systems This blog is not easy to break down while browsing. Large systematical space This blog has large space to post my comments or pictures. New attributes Self-developed items
  • 34.
  • 36.
  • 38. Measurement Strongly disagree Strongly agree the 5-point Likert Scale 1 2 3 4 5     
  • 40. Data Analysis to analyze mean and standard deviation aiming at each measurement for understanding the differences of strength degrees to measure consistency and stability aiming at every items of each variable to measure how accurate every items could represent the each variable to investigate the relationship between the perceptions of blog and relationship quality to classify the participants into different groups to examine the differences between their backgrounds Descriptive statistic analysis Reliability analysis Validity analysis Multiple regression analysis Cluster analysis SPSS version 17.0 for windows
  • 41. Thanks for your attention!