3. Greenland!
• 56.000 inhabitants!
• Vision: Sustainability and independency!
• Greenlandic and Danish are official languages!
• Lack of hands, competencies, fish and oil!
• Sponsor dependency (EUR 450 mio)!
• Possible oil and rare earth material reserves!
!
! ! !2009 Government reform!
• Home rule introduced!
• From 18 to 4 municipalities!
5. Greenlandic Government IT today!
• Habit of suboptimization!
• Vendor-driven solutions!
• Need for management information across units!
• Increasing citizen demand for better services !
• Economic slowdown and budget cutbacks!
• Low maturity!
• Little standarization!
• Low return on investments!
6. Greenland’s ICT Strategy 2011-2015!
Attavigissaarneq – Good Connections !
Information and Communication Technology helps binding the country
together and is the basis for a globalised society that creates growth and
welfare for all.!
Tekst skrives ind i sidehoved/sidefod 05/11/12 6
http://dk.nanoq.gl/Emner/Landsstyre/Departementer/Departement_for_finanser/IKT.aspx
7. Greenland’s ICT Strategy 2011-2015
"Common public principles will form the basis for coherence,
common framework and simplification of processes and
administrative technology. Concrete projects must provide tight
coupling between business and supporting technology. Projects
must set standards where it makes sense. There must be focus on
services and added value to citizens and businesses. Experience
sharing and collaboration across government must ensure that the
wheel is not reinvented "!
8. Enabling infrastructure!
Greenland Connect is a submarine cable system across the Atlantic Ocean.
The cable provides commercial transmission services between London, UK and
Halifax, Nova Scotia via Iceland, Greenland and Newfoundland. !
11. Arctic Architecture
ISO 42010
Architecture - fundamental concepts or properties of a system in
its environment embodied in its elements, relationships, and in the
principles of its design and evolution
14. Second wave: Architecture Awareness
v Top-leader seminar
v Minister of Finance + department heads
v Guest: Lars Frelle-Petersen
v Principles
v Ilulissat seminar
v Business managers in municipality
v Focus on architecture in projects
v ERP-Project
v OIOEA Checklist workshop, Niels Terkelsen
v Project Model with EA
15. Third wave: Competency initiatives!
• 2 x EA foundation courses 2011/2012!
• Established AEA chapter* in May 2012!
• The national association of the municipalities!
• The government!
• The energy supplier!
• The telecom company!
• Local consultants!
• Carnegie Mellon University EA certification in Nuuk in autumn 2012!
• Greenland is today the country with the highest
percentage of EAs per capita in the world.
*: http://aeagc.gl!
16. Enterprise Architecture in Greenlandic: !
Ataqatigiisitsineq !
Ataqatigiisitsineq: Aqqutigissaarneq
Making coherency! Creating good ways!
17. GrEAnland!
• Getting an overview of applications and services!
• Senior/political management engagement!
• Top level principles !
• EA is now part of the governmental Business Case Standard for ICT projects!
• Writing “Greenpaper” -> “Whitepaper”!
• Baseline studies on maturity -> future studies!
• Discussing governance-models!
• Communication strategy and stakeholder analysis!
18. 2012 Focus: OIOEA steps 1-4!
• Commitment from
senior management!
• Establish organization
and governance!
• Define EA-proces and
EA-approach!
• AS-IS of core business
processes!
Photo: Michael Haferkamp
19. GrEAnland
• Certified in EA3 Cube
• Adopting the US Federal
Government’s Common
Approach to EA
• Segment architecture
• Roadmapping
20. Governance
2025-plan
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Government
Portfolio ICT- ICT-portfolio mgt.
management strategy
IT-dep
EA-steering Com.
Public EA (è EA-council?)
program
IT-dep è ?
Electronic
Journal of ERP 1, 2, 3 …
Patients
EPJ-steering com. ERP-steering com. XXX
Ministry of Health ERP-dept è XXX
operating unit
21. ERP – a strategic programme
• Plan for 2025
• 90% organization – 10% IT
• Political project – power between government and municipalities
• Burning platform: Old ERPs – not supported
• Real burning platform:
• Lack of financial control, Lack of BI
• Status quo is not an option
• App. 1500 users
• Foundation for digitizing society (i.e. hunting licenses…)
Tekst skrives ind i sidehoved/sidefod 05/11/12 21
22. EA’n’ERP
• ERP is Proof-of-Concept for EA
• ERP-project will do proof-of-concept on:
• Methods
• Tools
• Create some principles
• Define some standards
• Deliver list of some applications and some services
• ERP pays for EA (for the time being)
• The enterprise architect is also a PM in ERP-project
• ”ERP will break ice – but not icebergs”
23. The ERP programme
• Status: Beginning of scoping-process
• Health authorities, logistics, storage
• Municipalities – how many and how much?
• Finance, budget, financial “nomenclaturen”
• HR/Salery
• BI
• Standard systems or development?
24. 3 principles - #1 and #2
From silo-thinking to coherency
§ ”You don’t need to do everything on your own”
§ ”Shared solutions whereever it makes sense”
Comply or Explain
§ ”You follow shared standards or provide a good reason for following your
own path”
§ ”If you say A, you also have to say B”
25. 3 principles - #3
Government is a house with many doors
§ Foundation = Shared standards
§ Walls = Shared use of data
§ Roof = Rules, patterns, guidelines
§ Doors and = Systems/Websites/portals
windows
26. Many questions
• Does ERP have a bulit-in-EA?
• Is it relevant to think of EA while scoping an ERP?
• What comes first: EA or ERP?
• Is ERP the central core of mature EAs?
• How does ERPs contribute to the EA?
• How do EA contribute to ERP?
• How does EA contribute to validity of data?
• How to KISS? And does KISSes do the job?
27. Architecture artifacts
SWOT,
Balanced
Strategi- Score Card
PEST
analyser
Forretning
modeller
Strategy
maps
Forretnings- Business Organi- Service-
modeller Process gram matrix
Modelling
Notation Use Cases
Data, Information &(BPMN)
OIO-EA
Logik
Unified
Modeling
Systemer & Language
Applikationer FORM
IT
SOA
Netværk &
Netværks FORM
Infrastruktur diagrammer
28. Repository?
Considering establishing a national EA repository
Study trips to users of EA tools, e.g., Statens Administration
Proof-of-Concept project with IT-University students:
• Purpose and usage
• Stakeholder requirements
• Implementation issues
30. Chris Potts inspiration
Potts in Copenhagen!
Using the Smarties Matrix
Driving Business Innovation & Performance With
Enterprise Architecture
Using “Double E, Double A” How to be a Highly-Influential Enterprise Architect
(Establish-Explore-Activate-Apply)
Copenhagen
Now reading: 24-25 January 2013
DefrICtion: Unleashing Your See eafellows.com
Enterprise to Create Value from Change