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INTRODUCTION


Women constitute half of a work
 force in agriculture especially in
      developing countries.
ACCORDING TO
     2001 CENSUS
• FEMALE POPULATION-48.27%
• RURAL WOMEN -72.72 %
OBJECTIVES
1. To study the extent of participation of farm
   women in different farm operations
2. To find out the time utilization patternand
   amount of work done by farm women in
   farm activities.
Methodology
• The study was conducted as a part of a NATP
  project
• empowerment of women in agriculture
 KANJHAWALA and NAJAPGARH blocks of Delhi
•   600 farm women
•   11 villages
•   120 group discussion
•   Data collected through PRA and GD
•   120 group of 5 member each
Data analysis
Using percentage and MWS
Participation of farm women in farming activities
                                              N=600
Farm activities                    Participation (%)
 Ploughing of field                           0

  Leveling of field                           0

      Weeding                                100

      Thinning                                80

      Cutting                                100

Picking of vegetables                        100

     Threshing                               100

    Winnowing                                100

      Drying                                 100

 Cleaning of grains                          100

     Marketing                                0

      Grading                                 80
AMOUNT OF WORK DONE
Farm activities           Amount of work done
                               (MWS)
  Ploughing of field               0
   Leveling of field               0
   Raising nursery                 3
       Sowing                      3
    Transplanting                  5
 Manure application               3.71
 Fertilizer application           2.21
       Weeding                    4.78
      Threshing                    1
     Winnowing                    4.46
        Drying                     5
 Cleaning of grains                5
      Marketing                    0
       Grading                     5
AMOUNT OF WORK DONE (MWS)
CATEGORY       CRITERIA         SCORE
    Least       1 to 20 times       1
Less than half 20 to 40 times       2
More than half 40 to 60 times       3
    Major      60 to 80 times       4
  complete       80 to 100          5
                   times
AVERAGE HOUR SPENT BY FARM WOMEN IN THE
             FARM ACTIVITIES
  Farm activities Avg hour spent
    Ploughing of field       0
     Leveling of field       0
     Raising nursery         2
         Sowing              2
      Transplanting         9.67
   Manure application       4.29
   Fertilizer application   1.21
         Weeding            6.14
        Threshing            7
       Winnowing            1.87
          Drying            4.54
   Cleaning of grains       1.27
        Marketing            0
         Grading             1
CONCLUSION
   The study clearly shows that women play
          important role in agriculture.
In order to increase the efficiency they should
  be given education and training in the use of
                new technology
Gopal 2

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Gopal 2

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Women constitute half of a work force in agriculture especially in developing countries.
  • 4. ACCORDING TO 2001 CENSUS • FEMALE POPULATION-48.27% • RURAL WOMEN -72.72 %
  • 5. OBJECTIVES 1. To study the extent of participation of farm women in different farm operations 2. To find out the time utilization patternand amount of work done by farm women in farm activities.
  • 6. Methodology • The study was conducted as a part of a NATP project • empowerment of women in agriculture KANJHAWALA and NAJAPGARH blocks of Delhi
  • 7. 600 farm women • 11 villages • 120 group discussion • Data collected through PRA and GD • 120 group of 5 member each
  • 9. Participation of farm women in farming activities N=600 Farm activities Participation (%) Ploughing of field 0 Leveling of field 0 Weeding 100 Thinning 80 Cutting 100 Picking of vegetables 100 Threshing 100 Winnowing 100 Drying 100 Cleaning of grains 100 Marketing 0 Grading 80
  • 10. AMOUNT OF WORK DONE Farm activities Amount of work done (MWS) Ploughing of field 0 Leveling of field 0 Raising nursery 3 Sowing 3 Transplanting 5 Manure application 3.71 Fertilizer application 2.21 Weeding 4.78 Threshing 1 Winnowing 4.46 Drying 5 Cleaning of grains 5 Marketing 0 Grading 5
  • 11. AMOUNT OF WORK DONE (MWS) CATEGORY CRITERIA SCORE Least 1 to 20 times 1 Less than half 20 to 40 times 2 More than half 40 to 60 times 3 Major 60 to 80 times 4 complete 80 to 100 5 times
  • 12. AVERAGE HOUR SPENT BY FARM WOMEN IN THE FARM ACTIVITIES Farm activities Avg hour spent Ploughing of field 0 Leveling of field 0 Raising nursery 2 Sowing 2 Transplanting 9.67 Manure application 4.29 Fertilizer application 1.21 Weeding 6.14 Threshing 7 Winnowing 1.87 Drying 4.54 Cleaning of grains 1.27 Marketing 0 Grading 1
  • 13. CONCLUSION The study clearly shows that women play important role in agriculture. In order to increase the efficiency they should be given education and training in the use of new technology