Kenneth Sytian's presentation at PeepCon. This is a guide on how SEOs and marketers can migrate their sites from HTTP to HTTPS for better security and ranking gains.
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• Owner and CEO of
• Specialize in website design and outsourcing
• Some of our clients include
• Blogs about web design and technical SEO
– www.sytian-productions.com
3. OBJECTIVES
1. What is HTTPS and how it protects your website
and visitors
2. Different types of SSL certificates and cost
3. Pros and Cons of migrating to SSL
4. Steps in HTTP -> HTPPS migration
5. Case studies
6. Step by step SSL installation and nitty gritty
technicalities of SSL
4. WHAT IS HTTPS
Protocol which provide security for your website by
encrypting communications between the server and the
person visiting the website.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
HTTP + SSL certificate
Hypertext Transfer Protocol + Secure Sockets Layer
HTTPS
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HTTP CONNECTION
11. - Increased security
- Conveys more trust
- Increase SEO Ranking
- Addition cost
- Temp. drop in ranking
- CMS plugins might
malfunction
- Decrease revenue on
AdSense and other ad
networks
13. STEP 1 – Pre SSL Diagnostics
A. Back up website files and databases
B. Record website’s page speed
C. Monitor keyword rankings
D. Monitor website traffic
14. A.) Back up website files and databases
Simply click on
Backup Wizard
Install Backup Plugin
BackupBuddy
20. INSTALL SSL
1. Purchase SSL from your Hosting provider - 2048 bit
2. Ask them to install them for you
3. May require Dedicated IP address
4. Sometimes SSL included in Hosting package
5. Test after SSL installation
https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/
27. Update Internal Links
Use protocol relative URL
FROM <a href=“http://sytian-productions.com/about/”
TO <a href=“//sytian-productions.com/about/”
31. Verify Signals
A. rel=“canonical”
B. Tell Google you changed domain/URL
C. Create and upload new sitemap for HTTPS
D. Make sure robots.txt allows crawling of HTTPS pages
41. Post-SSL Diagnostics
1. Double check all pages and all functionalities
1. Ask help from plugin developer (paid plugins)
2. Ask help from a web developer
3. Uninstall plugin and replace with a new one
2. Recheck Page Speed
a) SPDY
b) OSCP Stapling
c) HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS)
3. Monitor keyword rankings
4. Monitor website traffic
46. TL;DR
1. SSL provides security not only for the website but
for the website visitors as well
2. Types of SSL
1. Domain Validated (DV)
2. Organization Validated (OV)
3. Extended validation (EV)
3. Cost of SSL ranges from 20 – 1000+ USD
depending on type of SSL and CA provider
4. SSL (if setup correctly) will not slow down your
website
47. HTTP -> HTTPS Migration Steps
1. Pre-SSL Diagnostics
2. Install SSL
3. Update Site Resources
4. Update Internal Links
5. Verify signals
6. Setup 301 redirect
7. Check Index Status at (GWT)
8. Post-SSL Diagnostics