Nachman Shelef Tod Conference 2009

Rail ToD as a LED Strategy [email_address] March 2009

Typical Shortcuts proposed for LED ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],… if only LED was so easy…

Summary of Current Thinking on LED

LED in the Context of Cities from the easiest to the most difficult A Great City generates much more wealth than it consumes for mere existence. A Great City generates enough wealth to support growth in the city as well in its surrounding region.

LED in a Great City ,[object Object],ToD can be used to create such a great place in a city

The cycle of city development People

LED in the Region of a Great City ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Perfect situation for ToD

ToD in the Center of Regional Towns of a Great City ,[object Object],Stockholm The Gr Stockholm Transit Oriented Metropolis The Gr Copenhagen Transit Oriented Metropolis The 1961 National Capital Plan for Gr Washington BC Is Beer-Sheva a Great City? What about rail stations in the center of the towns?

LED in a Town Outside a Great City Region ,[object Object],ToD can support each of these steps

ToD can support each of these steps What about rail stations in the center of town?

LED in a City that is not Great ,[object Object],ToD can support each of these steps

ToD can support each of these steps What about stations in Beer-Sheva? What about connecting Beer-Sheva to Jerusalem and Haifa?

The cycle of city development People The “handle”

The process of Urban Regeneration or How to increase Density, Variety and Access ToD can be used to increase Density, Variety and Access

Is the ToD based Ash-Besh better for LED than “park and ride”? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bus Extension to the ToD Station in the Existing Town Center station

Ash-Besh ToD as a LED Agent of Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Can LED be achieved by attracting transplants? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Can LED be achieved in peripheral cities and towns by their residents? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

A Brief History of LED ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The three waves of LED - #1: Wave Focus Tools First: 1960s to early 1980s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The three waves of LED - #2: Wave Focus Tools Second: 1980s to mid 1990s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The three waves of LED - #3: Wave Focus Tools Third : Late 1990s onwards ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

LED focus on Cities and Towns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

We must have strong cities to have a strong America. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Which Programs Do Not Work (But We Still Keep Using Them!) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Local Economic Growth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.makingcitieswork.org/urbanThemes/Localecongrowth

Entrepreneurship: A Catalyst for Urban Regeneration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Local Economic Development, Human Development, and Decent Work Best practices and trends ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Summary of Current Thinking on LED ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The critical role of the MIU in LED in Israel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

City Development = Local Economic Development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Nachman Shelef Tod Conference 2009

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