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Open Humanitarian Initiative
ESRI User Conference – July 2012
5
6
7
https://syriatracker.crowdmap.com/




                                     8
Information is not being shared


                   Decisions are made based on experience,
                             not actual information


       Information is outdated
    before the map gets published
                            Information management capacity is
                                      severely limited

 Listen to the affected community?
          Who are they?
What do they know about disasters?                           9
Disaster response continues to be rated as “poor”
with the lack of information flow cited as one of the
                    main reasons

                                                                            “The difficulties encountered in
“The response to the Haiti                                                  establishing an appropriate
Earthquake in 2010 was a                                                    system for collecting and
missed opportunity to                                                       analyzing data in order to provide
translate the quick setting up                                              decision‐makers with information
of cluster coordination and the                                             in a timely manner” were cited as
availability of substantial                                                 one of the main reasons of poor
resources into timely results”                                              response
                                             Earthquake in Haiti




Real Time Evaluation report
found that “the overall results                                             “The information flow was massive
are considered to be both                                                   but with limited strategic usage (i.e.
‘scattered’ and ‘patchy’”                                                   decision making and prioritization)”

                                  Floods in Pakistan

                                                       Disaster in Darfur

   Having access to the right information seems to be one of the main factors that determines the
                                   difference between life and death                                                 10
Granular issues
               • Lack of process standardization on how humanitarian data is
  Process        represented during data exchange



               • Lack of access to the most current information required by
 Technology      responders to make fully informed decisions
               • Lack of a common platform for securely sharing humanitarian
                 data
               • Lack of capacity to share, manage, analyze and disseminate
Organization     humanitarian data both at the national and international level



               • Lack of willingness to share humanitarian information
 Governance


                                                                                  11
Open Humanitarian Initiative


           STREAM1 - TECHNOLOGY             STREAM2 - CAPACITY BUILDING
Main Objective:                         Main Objective:
• Improve information sharing between   • Improve information management capacity both
  humanitarian organizations              within local and international humanitarian
                                          organizations as well as within governments and
                                          first responders in disaster prone countries    12
Six project areas in two streams
                              Project Deliverables                                      Impact
                       1 • Interoperability: Data standards will be   • Governments, NGOs and humanitarian
STREAM1 - TECHNOLOGY




                           defined to ensure consistent                 organizations will be able to move and
                           terminology and to enable data sharing       share information between different
                                                                        technical solutions
                       2 • Data Sharing Platform: A data sharing      • Ensures data can be shared remotely
                           platform will combine, store and share       between organizations and can be
                           humanitarian response data using the         accessed from any location enabling
                           data standards schemas defined               better decision making
                       3 • Visualization: An interface will be        • Organizations and responders will be able
                           created where data can be processed,         to visualize the required data in the ideal
                           analyzed and displayed in different          format
                           formats such as graphs, tables, charts,
                           dashboards, maps etc…

                       4 • Capacity Building: Local disaster          • People trained in using information
                           management authorities as well as            management tools, such as the OHI
                           humanitarian organization staff will be      platform, leading to better crisis
STREAM2 - CAPACITY




                           trained in the use of information            information management
                           management tools, such as the OHI
                           platform
     BUILDING




                       5 • Digital Volunteers: Local and global       • Culture of information management
                           digital volunteer communities will be        established, leading to an increase in
                           created, fostered and trained in the use     responder capacity and data availability
                           of information management tools
                       6 • Research and Innovation: A culture of      • Increase in the quality of the analysis
                           research and innovation established          performed resulting in increased OHI tool
                           within the information management            effectiveness
                           field in disaster prone regions                                                    13
Bringing together a broad set of potential partners is a key success factor

 Subset of potential partners                  Role within OHI

  Global Technology Companies                • Support with the design and
                                               implementation of the data platform,
                                               visualization and interoperability
                                             • Provide the technology such as hosting
                                               services and software
                                             • Provide guidance and in-kind
                                               development support


  Academic Institutions
                                             • Support with the research and
                                               innovation approach
                                             • Help with training and learning material
                                             • Provide guidance and in-kind support



  Humanitarian Institutions
                                             • Support with the overall project
                                             • Provide guidance and leadership
                                             • Provide in-kind support


                                                                                          14
You can take part in OHI and provide…

          Technology
                                              Expertise
                                                             Time

                                                  Training

      Funding

                                                      Open data



                                      Mentoring


Photo courtesy of Save the Children                                 15
Get involved as a digital volunteer…




                                       16

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Open Humanitarian Initiative - ESRI User Conference Presentation

  • 1. Open Humanitarian Initiative ESRI User Conference – July 2012
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  • 9. Information is not being shared Decisions are made based on experience, not actual information Information is outdated before the map gets published Information management capacity is severely limited Listen to the affected community? Who are they? What do they know about disasters? 9
  • 10. Disaster response continues to be rated as “poor” with the lack of information flow cited as one of the main reasons “The difficulties encountered in “The response to the Haiti establishing an appropriate Earthquake in 2010 was a system for collecting and missed opportunity to analyzing data in order to provide translate the quick setting up decision‐makers with information of cluster coordination and the in a timely manner” were cited as availability of substantial one of the main reasons of poor resources into timely results” response Earthquake in Haiti Real Time Evaluation report found that “the overall results “The information flow was massive are considered to be both but with limited strategic usage (i.e. ‘scattered’ and ‘patchy’” decision making and prioritization)” Floods in Pakistan Disaster in Darfur Having access to the right information seems to be one of the main factors that determines the difference between life and death 10
  • 11. Granular issues • Lack of process standardization on how humanitarian data is Process represented during data exchange • Lack of access to the most current information required by Technology responders to make fully informed decisions • Lack of a common platform for securely sharing humanitarian data • Lack of capacity to share, manage, analyze and disseminate Organization humanitarian data both at the national and international level • Lack of willingness to share humanitarian information Governance 11
  • 12. Open Humanitarian Initiative STREAM1 - TECHNOLOGY STREAM2 - CAPACITY BUILDING Main Objective: Main Objective: • Improve information sharing between • Improve information management capacity both humanitarian organizations within local and international humanitarian organizations as well as within governments and first responders in disaster prone countries 12
  • 13. Six project areas in two streams Project Deliverables Impact 1 • Interoperability: Data standards will be • Governments, NGOs and humanitarian STREAM1 - TECHNOLOGY defined to ensure consistent organizations will be able to move and terminology and to enable data sharing share information between different technical solutions 2 • Data Sharing Platform: A data sharing • Ensures data can be shared remotely platform will combine, store and share between organizations and can be humanitarian response data using the accessed from any location enabling data standards schemas defined better decision making 3 • Visualization: An interface will be • Organizations and responders will be able created where data can be processed, to visualize the required data in the ideal analyzed and displayed in different format formats such as graphs, tables, charts, dashboards, maps etc… 4 • Capacity Building: Local disaster • People trained in using information management authorities as well as management tools, such as the OHI humanitarian organization staff will be platform, leading to better crisis STREAM2 - CAPACITY trained in the use of information information management management tools, such as the OHI platform BUILDING 5 • Digital Volunteers: Local and global • Culture of information management digital volunteer communities will be established, leading to an increase in created, fostered and trained in the use responder capacity and data availability of information management tools 6 • Research and Innovation: A culture of • Increase in the quality of the analysis research and innovation established performed resulting in increased OHI tool within the information management effectiveness field in disaster prone regions 13
  • 14. Bringing together a broad set of potential partners is a key success factor Subset of potential partners Role within OHI Global Technology Companies • Support with the design and implementation of the data platform, visualization and interoperability • Provide the technology such as hosting services and software • Provide guidance and in-kind development support Academic Institutions • Support with the research and innovation approach • Help with training and learning material • Provide guidance and in-kind support Humanitarian Institutions • Support with the overall project • Provide guidance and leadership • Provide in-kind support 14
  • 15. You can take part in OHI and provide… Technology Expertise Time Training Funding Open data Mentoring Photo courtesy of Save the Children 15
  • 16. Get involved as a digital volunteer… 16