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SELF-ORGANIZED RESILIENT
  WIRELESS NETWORKING
                            Sebastien Roy
                            Professor
                            Université de Sherbooke



Wednesday, November 7, 12
Wednesday, November 7, 12
Sébastien Roy
                                   Philippe Leroux
                                     José Lagunas


                            Self-Organized Resilient
                             Wireless Networking




Wednesday, November 7, 12
Wednesday, November 7, 12
Wednesday, November 7, 12
Wednesday, November 7, 12
Wednesday, November 7, 12
Wednesday, November 7, 12
• Expensive spectrum




Wednesday, November 7, 12
• Expensive spectrum
                            • Costly deployment




Wednesday, November 7, 12
• Expensive spectrum
                            • Costly deployment
                            • Rigid planning




Wednesday, November 7, 12
• Expensive spectrum
                            • Costly deployment
                            • Rigid planning
                            • Micro / nano / femto
                            cells largely ineffective




Wednesday, November 7, 12
• Expensive spectrum
                            • Costly deployment
                            • Rigid planning
                            • Micro / nano / femto
                            cells largely ineffective
                            • Requires coordination,
                            which is difficult




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: a Global Success




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: a Global Success

                            • Spectrum is free




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: a Global Success

                            • Spectrum is free
                            • Ad hoc deployment




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: a Global Success

                            • Spectrum is free
                            • Ad hoc deployment
                            • High throughputs




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: a Global Success

                            • Spectrum is free
                            • Ad hoc deployment
                            • High throughputs
                            • Commodity prices




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: a Global Success

                            • Spectrum is free
                            • Ad hoc deployment
                            • High throughputs
                            • Commodity prices
                            • Built into most computers /
                            devices




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: a Global Success

                            • Spectrum is free
                            • Ad hoc deployment
                            • High throughputs
                            • Commodity prices
                            • Built into most computers /
                            devices
                            • > 1 billion chipsets in 2011
                            alone




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks


                            • High network density




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks


                            • High network density
                            • Collapses at high traffic




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks


                            • High network density
                            • Collapses at high traffic
                            • Coverage issues




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks


                            • High network density
                            • Collapses at high traffic
                            • Coverage issues
                            • No QoS control




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks


                            • High network density
                            • Collapses at high traffic
                            • Coverage issues
                            • No QoS control
                            • Primitive coordination
                            between APs




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks


                            • High network density
                            • Collapses at high traffic
                            • Coverage issues
                            • No QoS control
                            • Primitive coordination
                            between APs
                            • Inefficient MAC




Wednesday, November 7, 12
WiFi: Drawbacks


                            • High network density
                            • Collapses at high traffic
                            • Coverage issues
                            • No QoS control
                            • Primitive coordination
                            between APs
                            • Inefficient MAC
                            • NOT RELIABLE



Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet




                                A




                            A


                                    A




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet

                                        • Leverages WiFi
                                        PHY / chipsets
                                A




                            A


                                    A




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet

                                        • Leverages WiFi
                                        PHY / chipsets
                                        • Proprietary MAC
                                A




                            A


                                    A




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet

                                        • Leverages WiFi
                                        PHY / chipsets
                                        • Proprietary MAC
                                A
                                        • Synchronized time slots
                            A


                                    A




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet

                                        • Leverages WiFi
                                        PHY / chipsets
                                        • Proprietary MAC
                                A
                                        • Synchronized time slots
                                        • Implicit coordination
                            A
                                        between APs
                                    A




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet

                                        • Leverages WiFi
                                        PHY / chipsets
                                        • Proprietary MAC
                                A
                                        • Synchronized time slots
                                        • Implicit coordination
                            A
                                        between APs
                                    A
                                        • Implicit balancing between
                                        user needs




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet




                                A




                            A


                                    A




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet



                                        • Leverages
                                A
                                         engineered
                                         emergent behavior
                            A


                                    A




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet



                                        • Leverages
                                A
                                          engineered
                                          emergent behavior
                            A
                                        • Minimal signaling
                                    A   overhead




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet



                                        • Leverages
                                A
                                          engineered
                                          emergent behavior
                            A
                                        • Minimal signaling
                                    A   overhead
                                        • Plays nice with WiFi



Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet


       According to Cisco:




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet


       According to Cisco:
       • IP and Internet traffic will
          triple by 2016




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet


       According to Cisco:
       • IP and Internet traffic will
          triple by 2016
       • By that time, more than half
          of that traffic will be WiFi-
          based




Wednesday, November 7, 12
AmbNet


       According to Cisco:
       • IP and Internet traffic will
          triple by 2016
       • By that time, more than half
          of that traffic will be WiFi-
          based
       • Video will be dominant



Wednesday, November 7, 12
Wednesday, November 7, 12

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SELF ORGANIZED RESILIENT WIRELESS NETWORKING from Mobilize 2012

  • 1. SELF-ORGANIZED RESILIENT WIRELESS NETWORKING Sebastien Roy Professor Université de Sherbooke Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 3. Sébastien Roy Philippe Leroux José Lagunas Self-Organized Resilient Wireless Networking Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 10. • Expensive spectrum • Costly deployment Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 11. • Expensive spectrum • Costly deployment • Rigid planning Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 12. • Expensive spectrum • Costly deployment • Rigid planning • Micro / nano / femto cells largely ineffective Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 13. • Expensive spectrum • Costly deployment • Rigid planning • Micro / nano / femto cells largely ineffective • Requires coordination, which is difficult Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 14. WiFi: a Global Success Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 15. WiFi: a Global Success • Spectrum is free Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 16. WiFi: a Global Success • Spectrum is free • Ad hoc deployment Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 17. WiFi: a Global Success • Spectrum is free • Ad hoc deployment • High throughputs Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 18. WiFi: a Global Success • Spectrum is free • Ad hoc deployment • High throughputs • Commodity prices Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 19. WiFi: a Global Success • Spectrum is free • Ad hoc deployment • High throughputs • Commodity prices • Built into most computers / devices Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 20. WiFi: a Global Success • Spectrum is free • Ad hoc deployment • High throughputs • Commodity prices • Built into most computers / devices • > 1 billion chipsets in 2011 alone Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 23. WiFi: Drawbacks • High network density Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 24. WiFi: Drawbacks • High network density • Collapses at high traffic Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 25. WiFi: Drawbacks • High network density • Collapses at high traffic • Coverage issues Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 26. WiFi: Drawbacks • High network density • Collapses at high traffic • Coverage issues • No QoS control Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 27. WiFi: Drawbacks • High network density • Collapses at high traffic • Coverage issues • No QoS control • Primitive coordination between APs Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 28. WiFi: Drawbacks • High network density • Collapses at high traffic • Coverage issues • No QoS control • Primitive coordination between APs • Inefficient MAC Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 29. WiFi: Drawbacks • High network density • Collapses at high traffic • Coverage issues • No QoS control • Primitive coordination between APs • Inefficient MAC • NOT RELIABLE Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 30. AmbNet A A A Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 31. AmbNet • Leverages WiFi PHY / chipsets A A A Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 32. AmbNet • Leverages WiFi PHY / chipsets • Proprietary MAC A A A Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 33. AmbNet • Leverages WiFi PHY / chipsets • Proprietary MAC A • Synchronized time slots A A Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 34. AmbNet • Leverages WiFi PHY / chipsets • Proprietary MAC A • Synchronized time slots • Implicit coordination A between APs A Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 35. AmbNet • Leverages WiFi PHY / chipsets • Proprietary MAC A • Synchronized time slots • Implicit coordination A between APs A • Implicit balancing between user needs Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 36. AmbNet A A A Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 37. AmbNet • Leverages A engineered emergent behavior A A Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 38. AmbNet • Leverages A engineered emergent behavior A • Minimal signaling A overhead Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 39. AmbNet • Leverages A engineered emergent behavior A • Minimal signaling A overhead • Plays nice with WiFi Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 41. AmbNet According to Cisco: Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 42. AmbNet According to Cisco: • IP and Internet traffic will triple by 2016 Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 43. AmbNet According to Cisco: • IP and Internet traffic will triple by 2016 • By that time, more than half of that traffic will be WiFi- based Wednesday, November 7, 12
  • 44. AmbNet According to Cisco: • IP and Internet traffic will triple by 2016 • By that time, more than half of that traffic will be WiFi- based • Video will be dominant Wednesday, November 7, 12