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Camera Basics Art Production
Table of Contents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Cameras ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Range-Finder vs Single Lens Reflex ,[object Object],[object Object]
Things to consider when buying ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PC Magazine
 
 
 
Epinions ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Things to consider:  LENS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Things to consider:  LENS ,[object Object]
Things to consider:  LENS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
50mm lens
108mm Telephoto
28mm Wide-Angle Lens
10 to 17mm Fisheye Lens
16-35 mm Wide-angle & standard zoom combo lens
 
File Formats ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Batteries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Memory Card Types
USB Connector
ImageMate™ & SecureMate™   www.sandisk.com   Easy connections to computer
Variety of Flash Card IDE ports
Special Features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Special Features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Included Software ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Camera Use Basics Section 2
Table of Contents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Things to consider:  Resolution It’s not just about mega-pixels! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Resolutions  Compressions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Superfine   LARGE   3,885 KB 2,592 x 1,944
Superfine   M1   2,515   KB 2,048 x 1,536
Superfine   M2   1,739   KB 1,600 x 1,200
Superfine   SMALL   337   KB 640 x 480  
Superfine   LARGE   3,885   KB 2,592 x 1,944
Superfine   M1   2,515   KB 2,048 x 1,536
Superfine   M2   1,739   KB 1,600 x 1,200
Superfine   SMALL   337   KB 640 x 480  
Fine   LARGE   2,554   KB 2,592 x 1,944
Fine   LARGE   2,554   KB 2,592 x 1,944
Fine   M1   1,649   KB 2,048 x 1,536
Fine   M1   1,649   KB 2,048 x 1,536
Fine   M2   1,182   KB 1,600 x 1,200
Fine   M2   1,182   KB 1,600 x 1,200
Fine   SMALL   234   KB 640 x 480  
Fine   SMALL   234   KB 640 x 480  
Normal   LARGE   1,377   KB 2,592 x 1,944
Normal   LARGE   1,377   KB 2,592 x 1,944
Normal   M1   888   KB 2,048 x 1,536
Normal   M1   888   KB 2,048 x 1,536
Normal   M2   659   KB 1,600 x 1,200
Normal   M2   659   KB 1,600 x 1,200
Normal   SMALL   135   KB 640 x 480  
Normal   SMALL   135   KB 640 x 480  
 
Advise on setting resolution and compression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
What is an Exposure ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Aperture aka F-Stop ,[object Object]
LOW F-Stop ,[object Object],Low F-Stop allows you to raise your shutter speed to  1/125 of second or faster, eliminating the need for a tripod.  Photos taken with slower shutter speeds, such as 1/60, need a tripod or steady hand
F-Stop ,[object Object],Good for action photos
F-Stop Focus Range – Depth of Field
F-Stop &  Shutter Speed
F-Stop Focus Range – Shallow  Depth of Field
F-Stop Focus Range – Medium Depth of Field
Infinite Depth of field
Shutter Speed
 
Shutter Speed ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Shutter Speed ,[object Object],A slower shutter speed often spells “blurry pictures” unless a tripod is used. Do not shoot below 1/125 without a tripod – (Notice the  60  is in RED) A high shutter speed may be grainy, but less blurry in low light, and captures action
ASA is now ISO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
End

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Camera Basics

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. A 35-mm camera having a 50-mm focal length lens subtends a 45-degree viewing angle. Lenses with focal lengths greater than 50-mm are referred to as telephoto and zoom lenses (a variable telephoto). Lenses with focal lengths less than 50-mm are referred to as wide-angle lenses.
  2. A 35-mm camera having a 50-mm focal length lens subtends a 45-degree viewing angle. Lenses with focal lengths greater than 50-mm are referred to as telephoto and zoom lenses (a variable telephoto). Lenses with focal lengths less than 50-mm are referred to as wide-angle lenses.
  3. The "amount" of light allows to strike the film plus the duration (time) for the light to strike the film forms an exposure. The camera has two mechanisms to control exposure, the lens diaphragm (lens section - aperture ) and the timing of the OPEN/CLOSE of the shutter curtain (camera section - shutter speed ). If this confuses you, the lens diaphragm (inside a typical SLR camera lens) consists of multiple blades which can be open and closed to certain size openings, the variations in the lens opening is called aperture . The size of the aperture determines the amount of light which will fall on the film. Various sizes of the lens opening are indicated by a set /series of numbers called f /stops or f/numbers . Each f/stop represents a specific quantity of light that pass through the lens. The smaller numbers are called large f/stops while the larger numbers are called small f/stops. This is because the larger numbers represent smaller apertures and allow less light to pass through the picture taking lens. Each time you move from one f/stop to the next smaller f/stop (larger number the amount of light allowed through is exactly halved. In effect, the amount of exposure itself is also halved. Using f/2 as an example, the amount of light reaching the film will change according to f/stop as indicated below:
  4. Aperture is referred to the lens diaphragm opening inside a photographic lens. The size of the diaphragm opening in a camera lens REGULATES amount of light passes through onto the film inside the camera the moment when the shutter curtain in camera opens during an exposure process. The size of an aperture in a lens can either be a fixed or the most popular form in an adjustable type (like an SLR camera). Aperture size is usually calibrated in f-numbers . i.e. those little numbers engraved on the lens barrel like f22 (f/22),16 (f/16), f/11, f/8.0, f/5.6, f/4.0, f/2.8, f/2.0, f/1.8 etc. The MOST confusing part for any new photographer: JUST remember in photographic term: a BIG aperture is actually referring to a smaller number engraved on the aperture ring of the lens i.e. f/1.4, f/2, f/2.8, f/4.0 etc. while small apertures means bigger numbers i.e. f/22, f/16, f/11, f/8 etc. Once you have "overcome" such "mental block" in calculation, it should help you greatly understand and enjoy more in other sections to follow. So, you OUGHT to digest this paragraph.
  5. Depth of field is the amount of distance between the nearest and farthest objects that appear in acceptably sharp focus in a photograph. A preferred selection Depth of field ("DOF") in a focused subject in an image can be quite subjective. Remember this, adequate selection of DOF for one situation, application may be unacceptable for another photographer. It is all a matter of personal preference when trying to determine the appropriate use of DOF to enhance an effect in a photograph.
  6. Depth of field is the amount of distance between the nearest and farthest objects that appear in acceptably sharp focus in a photograph. A preferred selection Depth of field ("DOF") in a focused subject in an image can be quite subjective. Remember this, adequate selection of DOF for one situation, application may be unacceptable for another photographer. It is all a matter of personal preference when trying to determine the appropriate use of DOF to enhance an effect in a photograph.