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Plant and Animal Taxonomy  Bio 19 by:  Ms. GEonyzl  J. Lepiten
Objectives : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is taxonomy to you? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Evolutionary taxonomy –  classify  organisms based on combination and divergence - also called  TRADITIONAL TAXONOMY   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Theophratus   (370 – 285 B.C.) * Greek student of  Plato * established a first documentation local  flora. * discussed more than  500 species  and varieties of plants from lands bordering the Atlantic and Mediterranean  Published works on  systematics : 1.  Inquiry into Plants   –  translated by  Theodorus Gaza   2.  The Causes of  Plants
Some  generic name made  by Theophratus......... Daucus  -  carrots Asparagus  Narcissus -
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Represented modern Families identified by Dioscorides: Fabaceae Lamiaceae Apiaceae
Albertus Magnus (1200 – 1280 A.D.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THE  HERBALIST
John Gerard (1542 – 1612) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Leonhart Fuchs (1501 – 1566) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rembert Dodoens  (1517-1585) he include the medical  importance of the  plants and its  localities. “ Aloe groweth very plenteously in India, and from thence commeth the best iuyce ... It is to be seene also in this Countrie in the gardens of some Herboristes. ... it is a soueraigne medicine for vlcers about the secrete partes, and fundement. The same boyled with wine and hony, healeth the outgrowinges & riftes of the fundament, & stoppeth the abounding fluxe of the Hemorrhoides.”  Source:  Dodoens  /  Lyte  (1578)
Artificial  Classification Carolous Linnaeus (Carl von Linne) (1707-1778) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Natural  Classifications ,[object Object],[object Object],George Bentham (1800 -1884)
Phylogenetic  Classifications
 
 
 
 
 

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Plant And Animal Taxonomy

  • 1. Plant and Animal Taxonomy Bio 19 by: Ms. GEonyzl J. Lepiten
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Theophratus (370 – 285 B.C.) * Greek student of Plato * established a first documentation local flora. * discussed more than 500 species and varieties of plants from lands bordering the Atlantic and Mediterranean Published works on systematics : 1. Inquiry into Plants – translated by Theodorus Gaza 2. The Causes of Plants
  • 7. Some generic name made by Theophratus......... Daucus - carrots Asparagus Narcissus -
  • 8.
  • 9. Represented modern Families identified by Dioscorides: Fabaceae Lamiaceae Apiaceae
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Rembert Dodoens (1517-1585) he include the medical importance of the plants and its localities. “ Aloe groweth very plenteously in India, and from thence commeth the best iuyce ... It is to be seene also in this Countrie in the gardens of some Herboristes. ... it is a soueraigne medicine for vlcers about the secrete partes, and fundement. The same boyled with wine and hony, healeth the outgrowinges & riftes of the fundament, & stoppeth the abounding fluxe of the Hemorrhoides.” Source: Dodoens / Lyte (1578)
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 18.  
  • 19.  
  • 20.  
  • 21.  
  • 22.