There is a lot of cancer ‘moonshotting’ going on but what are the main ways that technology can help the fight against cancer?
This presentation is focused on how technological hardware, software, data, algorithms, artificial intelligence and wearables can help win the war against cancer. Emerging technology promises so much particularly when it comes to the battle against cancer.
2. There is a lot of cancer ‘moonshotting’ going on but what are the
main ways that technology can help the fight against cancer?
3. This presentation is focused on how technological hardware,
software, data and algorithms can help win the war against
cancer. It also touches lightly on some of the exciting advances
in therapies that directly target cancer cells. These are often
made more powerful and specific with the related advances in
technology
5. The following example is powerful as it proves the efficacy of
‘digital therapy’ via a randomized clinical trial
The online follow up extended the median survival time from 12
months to 19 months, in advanced lung cancer patients.
Quality of life also improved
7. Recruiting cancer patients can be a challenge, for trial centers
but also patients who may miss out on a chance to trial a life
saving drug due to complex recruitment processes
The next example is in cardiology but the same principle applies
in oncology
8. Stanford’s, Apple research kit application
MyHeart Counts, recruited 11,000 patients in
just 24 hours
Prior to research kit this would have taken at
least 1 year with a cost of over $60 million*
*based on $5500 per patient for phase 1 recruitment
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14. Wearables &
Sensors
3D Printing
The first live virtual reality (VR) operation was screened this April
in London. Dr Shafi Ahmed (pictured), Cancer Surgeon
broadcast the operation in 3D around the globe. This has the
potential to revolutionize training particularly in developing
countries
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15. 3D Visualization and Augmented Reality are being used in the
operating room to widen the teams field of view. This example
was featured as number 8 in the Cleveland Clinic Top 10
innovations 2017
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17. MSK are using wearables in a trial to learn about the quality of
life of Multiple Myeloma patients. These patients are subject to
bone pain and fractures. The interesting hypothesis is that
activity and sleep patterns will correlate with self-reported
pain levels.
Memorial Sloan Kettering tests wearables
in cancer trial
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18. Wearable technology can also be used to detect cancer for
example the ‘smart bra’ to detect breast cancer. They are also
being used in prevention, for example the MC10 / Loreal UV
patch that tells you when enough sun is enough!
READ MORE
20. Microsoft scientists have demonstrated by analysing large
volumes of search data that they are able to identify those
suffering from pancreatic cancer before they have been
diagnosed with the condition
Microsoft finds cancer clues in search queries
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21. Flatiron are using big data to fight cancer, this includes a recent
partnership with the FDA to use real world data to assess the
efficacy of immunotherapies and other anti-cancer drugs
Flatiron health turn the power of big data on cancer
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22. You can donate your mobile phone data while you are sleeping (if
you live in Australia and own an Android phone) via an app called
Dreamlab. This extra processing power has slashed the initial
project timelines by 9 months
Donate your mobile phone data?
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24. Machine learning and artificial intelligence tend to get linked with
IBM Watson. The next example illustrates the partnership
between Memorial Sloane Kettering Cancer Center and IBM
Watson. Large volumes of data from different patient profiles and
treatments are analysed by Watson. Watson can recommend
personalized treatments with ever increasing accuracy as it
learns from more data
26. Wired Magazine – Sept 20th 2016
IBM are not the only player in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) space
when it comes to cancer. Microsoft have a lofty goal to ‘solve ‘
cancer in the next 10 years using AI.
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28. The DaVinci surgical robot is able to augment the dexterity and
accuracy of a surgeon. The robot can cut away certain types of
tumors with a high degree of precision. The future is likely to
involve even more targeted and perhaps autonomous nano
robots removing cancer tissue.
Image via davincisurgery.com
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30. Games can be used, particularly with young cancer patients to
improve adherence and boost self-efficacy
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31. Genes in Space was the world’s first mobile game dedicated to
analyzing cancer data. Gamers contributed to the analysis
simply by playing the game. The entire genomes of 1980
patients were checked 50 times for accuracy
READ MORE
33. Google Nano Particles
Google are working on a pill containing nano particles that
circulate the bloodstream and detect cancer. The idea is the
particles report back to a wristband to indicate if cancer is
detected
The vision is that these nano particles could eventually become
active fighters of the disease rather than just passive messenger
particles
READ MORE
Image via Wired Magazine
35. Saliva Testing and Liquid Biopsies
Liquid biposies are a fast and non-invasive way to test for the
presence of tumors and monitor the progress of treatment.
Fluids can include blood, spinal fluid and urine. This innovation
was Number 4 in the recent Cleveland Clinic Top 10 innovations
for 2017
An approach to detect cancer using saliva is currently being
developed.
READ MORE
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36. CRISPR and Cancer
The powerful gene editing tool CRISPR is targeting cancer in the
first ever human trial. The team will hope to edit genes in a
patients immune cells so the recognize and attack cancer at the
first signs of growth
READ MORE
Also Add #8 http://www.cleveland.com/healthfit/index.ssf/2016/10/cleveland_clinic_unveils_its_t.html#8
http://www.hitcentral.eu/british-journal-healthcare-computing/first-virtual-reality-cancer-op-beamed-globally
Also Add #8 http://www.cleveland.com/healthfit/index.ssf/2016/10/cleveland_clinic_unveils_its_t.html#8
http://www.hitcentral.eu/british-journal-healthcare-computing/first-virtual-reality-cancer-op-beamed-globally