This document contains biographical information about 20 individuals who were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize between 1902 and 2010, including their names, dates of birth, places of birth, nationalities, occupations, reasons for receiving the prize, and the year they were awarded. The individuals represented different nationalities and occupations, but were all recognized for their efforts towards peace, such as conflict resolution, disarmament negotiations, humanitarian relief work, and promotion of human rights and religious harmony.

1. LAST NAME: San SuuKyi. FIRST NAME: Aung. DATE OF BIRTH: 19th June 1945. PLACE OF BIRTH: Rangoon, British Burma. NATIONALITY: Burmese. OCCUPATION:politician and a former General Secretary of the National League for Democracy. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights. AWARDED YEAR:1991. By LucíaZayas, 1st ESO-B

2. LAST NAME: Balch. FIRST NAME: Emily Green. DATE OF BIRTH:8th January, 1867. PLACE OF BIRTH: Jamaica Plain, Boston, U.S.A. DEATH DATE:9th January, 1961. NATIONALITY:American. OCCUPATION: Honorary International President of Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Formerly Professor of History and Sociology. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR her work with the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) AWARDED YEAR: 1946. By SergioRojas, 1st ESO-D

3. LAST NAME: Mott. FIRST NAME: John Raleigh DATE OF BIRTH: 25th May 1865. PLACE OF BIRTH: Livingston Manor, NY, U.S.A. DEATH DATE:31st January 1955. NATIONALITY: American. OCCUPATION: President of World Alliance of Young Men’s Christian Associations (YMCA) and Chairman of International Missionary Council. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his work in establishing and strengthening international Protestant Christian student organizations that worked to promote peace. AWARDED YEAR:1946. By SergioRojas, 1st ESO-D

4. LAST NAME:MenchúTum. FIRST NAME: Rigoberta. DATE OF BIRTH: 9thJanuary 1959. PLACE OF BIRTH:AldeaChimel. DEATH DATE:31st January 1955. NATIONALITY: Indian Guatemalan. OCCUPATION: Defender of human rights. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE in recognition of her work social justice and ethno-cultural reconciliation based on respect for the rights of indigenous peoples. AWARDED YEAR:1992. By Paula Barea, 1st ESO-B

5. LAST NAME: Buisson. FIRST NAME: Ferdinand. DATE OF BIRTH: 20th December 1841. PLACE OF BIRTH: Paris. DEATH DATE: 16th February 1932. NATIONALITY: French. OCCUPATION: Founder and President of Ligue des Droits de l'Homme (League for Human Rights), Formerly Professor at Sorbonne University, Paris. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR peace negotiation. AWARDED YEAR: 1927 By MaríaValverde, 1st ESO-D

6. LAST NAME: Quidde. FIRST NAME: Ludwig. DATE OF BIRTH:23rd March 1858. PLACE OF BIRTH: Bremen (Germany). DEATH DATE: 4th March 1941. NATIONALITY: German. OCCUPATION: Member at German Parliament and Professor at Berlin University. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR peace negotiation. AWARDED YEAR:1927 By MaríaValverde, 1st ESO-D

7. LAST NAME: Bunche FIRST NAME: Ralph. DATE OF BIRTH: 7th August 1904. PLACE OF BIRTH: Detroit, MI, U.S.A. DEATH DATE: 9th December 1971. NATIONALITY: American. OCCUPATION: Political scientist, diplomat andprofessor at Harvard University. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR peace negotiation andmediation in Palestine. AWARDED YEAR:1950. By José A. González, 1st ESO-A

8. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… LAST NAME: Beernaert. FIRST NAME: Auguste Marie François. DATE OF BIRTH: 26th JULY 1829. PLACE OF BIRTH: Ostend, Belgium. DEATH DATE: 6th October 1912. NATIONALITY: Belgian. OCCUPATION: Member of CourInternationaled’Arbitrage at the Hague, Member of Belgian Parliament and ex-Prime Minister. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his word at the Permanent Court of Artibration. AWARDED YEAR: 1909. By Alberto Fernández, 1st ESO-C

9. LAST NAME: Arafat. FIRST NAME: Yaser. DATE OF BIRTH: 24th August 1926. PLACE OF BIRTH: Cairo, Egypt. DEATH DATE: 11th November 2002. NATIONALITY: Palestinian. OCCUPATION: President of the Palestinian National Authority, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the PLO PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his efforts to create peace in the Middle East. AWARDED YEAR: 1994. By JesúsCortázar, 1st ESO-B

10. LAST NAME: Peres. FIRST NAME: Shimon. DATE OF BIRTH: 2nd August 1923 PLACE OF BIRTH: Wiszniewo, Poland NATIONALITY: Polish. OCCUPATION: Prime Minister of Israel. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his effortsto create peace in the Middle East. AWARDED YEAR: 1994. By JesúsCortázar, 1st ESO-B

11. LAST NAME: Rabin. FIRST NAME:Yitzhak. DATE OF BIRTH: 1st March 1922. PLACE OF BIRTH: Jerusalem, British Mandate of Palestine (now Israel). DEATH DATE: 4th November 1995. NATIONALITY: Arab OCCUPATION: Prime minister of Israel. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his efforts to create peace in the Middle East. AWARDED YEAR: 1994. By JesúsCortázar, 1st ESO-B

12. LAST NAME: Obama. FIRST NAME: Barack. DATE OF BIRTH:4th August 1961 PLACE OF BIRTH: Honolulu, HI, U.S.A. NATIONALITY: African American. OCCUPATION: President of the United States. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his extraordinaryefforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples. AWARDED YEAR: 2009 By Carlos Castro, 1st ESO-B

13. LAST NAME: Ducommun. FIRST NAME: Élie. DATE OF BIRTH:19th February1833 PLACE OF BIRTH: Geneva, Switzerland. DEATH DATE: 7th December 1906. NATIONALITY: Swiss. OCCUPATION:Language teacher, journalist, soccer player and translator. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his work at the International Peace Bureau AWARDED YEAR:1902. By Fco. J. Martínez, 1st ESO-D

14. LAST NAME: Corrigan. FIRST NAME: Mairead. DATE OF BIRTH: 27th January 1944. PLACE OF BIRTH: Belfast, Northern Ireland. NATIONALITY: Northern Irish. OCCUPATION: co-founder of Community Peace People. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR encouraging peaceful resolutions of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. AWARDED YEAR: 1976. By Rafael Orihuela, 1st ESO-A

15. LAST NAME: Willians. FIRST NAME: Betty. DATE OF BIRTH: 22nd May 1943. PLACE OF BIRTH: Belfast, Northern Ireland. NATIONALITY: Northern Irish. OCCUPATION: co-founder of Community Peace People. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE encouraging peaceful resolutions of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. AWARDED YEAR: 1976 By Rafael Orihuela, 1st ESO-A

16. . LAST NAME: Al-sadat FIRST NAME: MohamedAnwar. DATE OF BIRTH:25th December 1918. PLACE OF BIRTH: Mit Abu al-Kawm, Egypt. DEATH DATE: 6th October 1981. NATIONALITY: Egyptian. OCCUPATION: ex-president of the Arab Republic of Egypt. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR promoting the Camp Davis accord.AWARDED YEAR:1978. By Juan L. Pérez, 1st ESO-A

17. LAST NAME: Begin.FIRST NAME: Menajem. DATE OF BIRTH:16th August 1913. PLACE OF BIRTH: Brest Litovsk, Russian Empire (now Belarus). DEATH DATE: 4th March 1992. NATIONALITY: Belarusian. OCCUPATION: ex- Prime Minister of Israel. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR promoting the Camp Davis accord. AWARDED YEAR:1978 By Juan L. Pérez, 1st ESO-A

18. LAST NAMES: García Robles. FIRST NAME: Alfonso. DATE OF BIRTH: 20th March 1911. PLACE OF BIRTH: Zamora, Michoacán, Mexico. DEATH DATE: 2nd September 1991. NATIONALITY: Mexican. OCCUPATION: Former Secretary for ForeignAffairs, Delegate to the UN General Assembly on Disarmament and Diplomat. PEACE NOBEL MOTIVATION:García Robles played a crucial role both in launching and implementing the agreement on a denuclearized zone in Latin America AND in UN's work to promote general disarmament. AWARDED YEAR: 1982. By Dámaris E. Mercado, 1st ESO-B

19. LAST NAME: Myrdal. FIRST NAME: Alva. DATE OF BIRTH: 31st January 1902. PLACE OF BIRTH: Uppsala, Sweden. DEATH DATE: 1st February 1996. NATIONALITY:Swedish. OCCUPATION:Writer, Diplomat, formerCabinet Minister. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR: negotiating concrete disarmament measures. AWARDED YEAR: 1982. By Dámaris E. Mercado, 1st ESO-B

20. LAST NAME: Gorbachev. FIRST NAME: MickhailSergeyevich . DATE OF BIRTH: 2nd Mach 1931. PLACE OF BIRTH: Privolnoye USSR. NATIONALITY: Russian. OCCUPATION: ex-president of USSR. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his leading role in the peace process which today characterizes important parts of the international community AWARDED YEAR 1990 By Mª GraciaPrieto, 1st ESO-B

21. LAST NAME: Xiaobo. FIRST NAME: Liu. DATE OF BIRTH: 28th December 1955. PLACE OF BIRTH: Changchun, Jilin, China. NATIONALITY: Chinese. OCCUPATION: writer, political commentator, human rights activist. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his long and non- violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China. AWARDED YEAR: 2010. By Antonio López, 1st ESO-A

22. . FIRST NAME: Martti. LAST NAME: Ahtisaari DATE OF BIRTH: 23rd June 1937. PLACE OF BIRTH: Viipuri, Finland. NATIONALITY: Finnish. OCCUPATION: ex-president of Finland, teacher, diplomat. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his important efforts, on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts. AWARDED YEAR: 2008. By Brian Román, 1st ESO-B

23. LAST NAME: Marshall. FIRST NAME: George Catlett. DATE OF BIRTH: 31st December 1880. PLACE OF BIRTH: Uniontown, Pennsylvania,U.S.A. DEATH DATE:16th October 1959. NATIONALITY: American. OCCUPATION: soldier, statesman. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his humanitarian work (originator of Marshall’s Plan). AWARDED YEAR: 1953. By Rafael Rodríguez, 1st ESO-D

24. LAST NAMES: Arias Sánchez. FIRST NAME: Óscar. DATE OF BIRTH: 13th September 1941. PLACE OF BIRTH: Heredia, Costa Rica. NATIONALITY: Costa Rican. OCCUPATION: ex-president of Costa Rica. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FORhis work for peace in Central America, efforts which led to the accord signed in Guatemala on August 7 this year. AWARDED YEAR: 1987. By Antonio González, 1st ESO-A

25. LAST NAME: Bajer. FIRST NAME: Fredrik. DATE OF BIRTH: 21st April 1837. PLACE OF BIRTH: Naestved, Denmark. DEATH DATE: 22nd January 1922. NATIONALITY: Danish. OCCUPATION: writer, teacher, pacifist politician. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR the use of international arbitration to solve conflicts among nations. AWARDED YEAR: 1908. By KatiaGago, 1st ESO-C

26. LAST NAME: Gore (Jr). FIRST NAME: Albert Arnold. DATE OF BIRTH: 31st March 1948. PLACE OF BIRTH: Washington D.C., U.S.A. NATIONALITY: American. OCCUPATION: author, politician, environmental activist. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay thefoundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change. AWARDED YEAR: 2007. By Pedro Roldán, 1st ESO-A

27. LAST NAME: Tutu. FIRST NAME: Mapilo Desmond. DATE OF BIRTH: 7th October 1931. PLACE OF BIRTH: Klerksdorp,Transvaal (South Africa). NATIONALITY: South African. OCCUPATION: Cleric and pacifist. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his struggle against apartheid. AWARDED YEAR: 1984. By Andrés Roldán, 1st ESO-A

28. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… LAST NAME: Wilson. FIRST NAME: Thomas Woodrow. DATE OF BIRTH: 28th December 1886. PLACE OF BIRTH: Staunton, VA, U.S.A. DEATH DATE: 3rd February 1924. NATIONALITY: American. OCCUPATION: ex-president of the U.S.A, academic. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his efforts in world organizing (Founder of the League of Nations). AWARDEDYEAR: 1919. By Mónica Rojas, 1st ESO-B

29. LAST NAME: Kofi. FIRST NAME: Annan. DATE OF BIRTH: 8th April 1938. PLACE OF BIRTH: Kumasi, Ghana. NATIONALITY: Ghanaian. OCCUPATION: ex General Secretary of the U.N. and founder of the Global AIDS and Health Funds. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his for a better organized and more peaceful world. AWARDED YEAR: 2001. By Gloria Ávila, 1st ESO-B

30. LAST NAME: Gyatso. FIRST NAME: Tenzin. DATE OF BIRTH: 6th June 1935. PLACE OF BIRTH: Taktser, Tibet. NATIONALITY: Tibetan. OCCUPATION: 14th Dalai Lama PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR spreading Indian’s message of non-violence and religious harmony throughout the world. AWARDED YEAR: 1989. By Cristina Barrios, 1st ESO

31. LAST NAME:Elbaradei. FIRST NAME: Mohamed. DATE OF BIRTH: 17th June 1942. PLACE OF BIRTH: Cairo, Egypt. NATIONALITY: Egyptian. OCCUPATION: Director General of the International Atomy Energy Agency (IAEA). PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest way. AWARDED YEAR: 2005. By GemaRoldán, 1st ESO-A

32. LAST NAME: Yunus. FIRST NAME: Muhammad. DATE OF BIRTH: 28th June 1940. PLACE OF BIRTH: Chittagong, Bangladesh. NATIONALITY: Bangladeshi. OCCUPATION: banker and economist (founder of Grameen Bank). PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR: his efforts to create economic and social development from below. AWARDED YEAR: 2,006 By Alejandro Castellanos, 1st ESO-B

33. LAST NAME: Walesa.FIRST NAME: Lech. DATE OF BIRTH: 29th September 1943. PLACE OF BIRTH:Popowo, Poland. NATIONALITY: Polish. OCCUPATION: ex President of Poland. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR defending workers rights.AWARDED YEAR: 1983 By Francisco Ávila, 1st ESO-B

34. LAST NAME:Rotblat.FIRST NAME: Joseph.DATE OF BIRTH: 4th November 1908.PLACE OF BIRTH: Warsaw, Poland.DEATH DATE: 31st August 2005. NATIONALITY: Polish.OCCUPATION: doctor of physicsPEACE NOBEL PRIZEFOR: his efforts to diminish the part played by nuclear arms in international politics and, in the longer run, to eliminate such arms. AWARDED YEAR: 1995. By Juan C. Ávila, 1st ESO-B

35. LAST NAME: Mandela. FIRST NAME: Nelson. DATE OF BIRTH:18th July 1998. PLACE OF BIRTH: Mvezo, South Africa. NATIONALITY: South African. OCCUPATION: ex President of South Africa. PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his work for the peaceful termination of the apartheid regime and for laying the foundations for a new democratic South Africa. AWARDED YEAR:1993. By Rafael Rubio, 1st ESO-A

36. LAST NAME: De Klerk. FIRST NAME: Frederik Willem. DATE OF BIRTH: 18th March 1936. PLACE OF BIRTH: Johanesburg, South Africa. NATIONALITY: South African. OCCUPATION: Attorney and politician (ex President of South Africa). PEACE NOBEL PRIZE FOR his work for the peaceful termination of the apartheid regime and for laying the foundations for a new democratic South Africa. AWARDED YEAR: 1993. By Rafael Rubio, 1st ESO-A