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Macro 9
- 4. Quiz Master
- 5. Valuation Share Price: $17 5 Share Outstanding: 16.5 billio n Value ? $2.85 trillion
- 7. Accounting Pro fi t Explicit Costs Explicit + Implicit Costs Economic Pro fi t
- 9. Finance Time - t or n Risk - r or i
- 10. Foundation Finance Formula (1 + r ) n r = risk rat e n = time periods
- 11. number of periods Value r = 5% r = 10% r = 15% Value = (1 + r)n r = rate n = number of periods
- 12. number of periods Value r = 15% Value = (1 + r)n r = rate n = number of periods Future Value Present Value
- 13. FutureValue? Future Value = Amount Today x Factor Factor is the Growth Formula (1 + r ) n r = rate n = time periods
- 14. FutureValue? (1 + r ) n r = 10% or 0.10 n = 5 years (1 + 0.10)5 (1.10)5 1.61
- 15. FutureValue? Future Value = Amount Today x Factor $161 = $100 x 1.61 Future Value is compounding Future Value is multiplying
- 16. PresentValue? Present Value = Future Amount Ă· Factor Present Value = $500 Ă· 1.61 $310.56 = $500 Ă· 1.61 Present Value is discounting Present Value is dividing
- 17. Finance Unknown - Present Value or Future Value? Must know rate and number of periods Compute Factor with formula (1+r)n If FV multiply If PV divide
- 18. Present Future x Factor ? Ă· Factor ? Factor Formula = (1 + r ) n
- 21. Frictiona l Unemployment Time to find a new job
- 23. Structura l Unemployment Too many worker s Change in Demand
- 26. What kind of unemployment is caused by smartphones?
- 30. 99% Reduction in Energy 449 watts to 5 watts
- 31. Unemployment Rat e Labor Force Participation Rat e Rate are Ratios
- 32. Labor Force Adults 16+ who have jobs or are looking for jobs. Employed + Unemployed
- 33. Employed paid employee s work in own busines s unpaid workers in family busines s full-time and part-tim e jobs but temporary absence
- 34. Unemployed not employe d availabl e tried to find a job in the last four week s waiting to be recalled from layoff
- 35. Not in Labor Force not employe d full-time studen t homemake r militar y retire e discouraged worker s
- 37. Discouraged Worker People who would like to work but have given up looking for a job in the last four weeks
- 38. Who Measures? Department of Labo r Bureau of Labor Statistics
- 39. Two Surveys The Current Population Survey (CPS) "household survey" Sample of 60,000 households . The Current Employment Statistics Survey (CES): "payroll survey" sample of 160,000 businesses and government agencies that represent 400,000 individual employees.
- 40. Labor Force Participation Rate The percent of the Adult Population that is in the Labor Force
- 41. Population 330 Adults 254 Labor Force 160 Employed 152 Under 16 76 Not in Labor Force 94 8 Unemployed Employed 152 8 Unemployed Not in Labor Force 94 Under 16 76 Labor Force Participation Rate = Labor Force Ă· Adults Unemployment Rate = Unemployed Ă· Labor Force Rates
- 42. 3,000 people live in Pooleynesia. There are 250 people under 16. 450 people are not in the labor force. 230 people are unemployed. 1. What is the Labor Force Participation Rate? 2. What is the Unemployment Rate?