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Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 1 of 1
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
SAP R/3 IMPLEMENTATION
BUSINESS BLUEPRINT
Plant Maintenance
Prepared by Checked by Reviewed By Signature Approved By Signature Date
Mr. Krishna Mr. Swain
Mr. Coumar Mr. KanadaVishal Rathore Pinaki Roy
Mr. Manna
24.01.2006
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
CONTENTS
OBJECTIVE OF BUSINESS BLUEPRINT PHASE 3
SCOPE OF BPBP DOCUMENT 6
PLANT MAINTENANCE IN SAP - OBJECTIVE 7
SECTION I 8
SCOPE OF PLANT MAINTENANCE MODULE IN VAL 8
SECTION II 11
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE 11
SECTION III 29
TO-BE PROCESSES 29
LIST OF REPORTS 82
SECTION IV-APPENDIX 86
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
OBJECTIVE OF BUSINESS BLUEPRINT PHASE
This document is the outcome of the As-Is study, Discussion at Training and during the To-Be process and business process requirement analysis
for the Vedanta Alumina Limited.
Based on this As-Is coupled with inputs from the core team members during To-Be discussion, we arrived at the Business Processes, which are
incorporated in the Business Blue Print. The aim of this document is to map the best business processes related to the Plant Maintenance module
in SAP ECC 5.0. This document is to be studied by core team members & process owners from Vedanta Alumina Limited. The preparation of this
document is an essential precursor to prototyping and testing. The development work will start once process owner’s approval for this Blue Print is
obtained followed by a corporate presentation to the senior management team, Vedanta Alumina Limited.
This document will be used for configuring Plant Maintenance module in SAP implementation. Document is based on discussions/presentations
between representatives of VAL & PWC. In other words it contains
1. SAP Organization Model in context of existing business scenario and future requirements/issues as envisaged by VAL.
2. Mapping of business processes/issues brought forward by PwC & VAL, with SAP functionality
3. Gaps & issues emerged during the discussion between VAL & PwC
4. Business Process Flows mapped in SAP as per the scope defined.
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
5. Closure of Mapping Phase and start of Piloting Phase of implementation
A pictorial presentation of complete SAP implementation is depicted in the following page:
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CONFIDENTIAL
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
SCOPE OF BPBP DOCUMENT
The objective of this Blue Print presented to the Project Sponsor is to document the following:
a) Business Requirements of VAL that need to be translated into SAP.
This has been prepared by SAP consultants team members on the basis of As-Is document, factory visit & discussions between PwC
SAP consultants and VAL core team members.
b) SAP Gaps as identified by PwC Team w.r.t. The present scope of implementation and Business Requirements of VAL.
c) Details of SAP New Business Process description supported by Process Flow diagram w.r.t. Different SAP process indicating the desired “To be
Processes”.
In order to bring the clarity and better understanding, the document has been divided in five sections:
SECTION I : Scope of SAP Plant Maintenance module for the project
SECTION II : Organization structure
SECTION III : Master Data Management, As-Is/ To-Be Business processes, and Gaps identified for business processes as per SAP.
SECTION IV: Appendix-Process Flow Diagrams.
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
Plant Maintenance in SAP - Objective
Ø To have Reliable Equipments with low MTTR and high MTBF
Ø To have Predictive and Condition –based plans that help to improve equipment availability.
Ø To eliminate repetitive breakdowns and thereby reduce wastage of valuable resources
Ø To have a Preventive Maintenance Plan in place that helps to maintain Equipment Health.
Ø To eliminate the need to pull out data from different systems for reporting purposes.
Ø To draw a long-term plan for Spares requirement and also help in Budgeting.
Ø These objectives will be obtained by
Ø By detailed analysis of downtimes and designing a Corrective Action Plan based on this analysis.
Ø By having up to date cost figures (Plant-wise/Location-wise/Equipment-wise) for better maintenance decision-making
Ø By analysing usage data on components and services related to maintenance.
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
SECTION I
Scope of Plant Maintenance Module in VAL
PARTICULARS ALUMINA POWER
Master
1.1 General Master Records
1.1.1 Material Master X X
1.1.2 Material BOM X X
1.1.3 Work Center X X
1.1.4 Service Master X X MM
1.2 Plant Maintenance
1.2.1 Technical Objects (Structuring of Technical Systems) X X
1.2.2 Measuring Points & Measuring Documents X X
1.2.3 Warrantees X X
1.2.4 Permits X X
1.2.5 Task Lists X X
1.2.6 Maintenance Strategy X X
1.2.7 Maintenance Plans X X
Business
2.1 Plant Maintenance
2.1.1 Breakdown/Routine Maintenance Processing X X
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PARTICULARS ALUMINA POWER
2.1.1.1 Notification X X
2.1.1.2 Order X X
2.1.1.3 Material Movements X X
2.1.1.4 Completion Confirmation X X
2.1.2.5 Confirmation of external services through service sheet X X
2.1.1.6 Settlement and Completion X X
2.1.1.7 Evaluations: Information System X X
2.1.2 Preventive / Shut Down Maintenance Processing
2.1.2.1 Maintenance Planning X X
2.1.2.2 Worklist X X
2.1.2.3 Notification X X
2.1.2.4 Deadline Monitoring X X
2.1.2.5 Order X X
2.1.2.6 Material Movements X X
2.1.2.7 Completion Confirmation X X
2.1.2.8 Settlement and Completion X X
2.1.2.9 Evaluations: Information System X X
2.1.3 Refurbishment Processing in Plant Maintenance
2.1.3.1 Order X X
2.1.3.2 Material Movements X X
2.1.3.3 Completion Confirmation X X
2.1.3.4 Settlement and Completion X X
2.1.3.5 Evaluations: Information System X X
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CONFIDENTIAL
PARTICULARS ALUMINA POWER
2.1.4 Development/Improvement/Re-Design Orders X X
2.1.5 Calibration Orders X X PM/QM
2.2 Inventory Management
2.2.1 Goods Movements
2.2.1.1 Reservation X X
2.2.1.2 Purchase requisition MM
2.2.1.3 Goods Receipt MM
2.2.1.4 Stock Transfers / Trans. Postings MM
2.2.1.5 Goods Issue X X
Cross-Application Components
3.1 Classification System
3.1.1 Characteristics X X
3.1.2 Classes X X
3.1.3 Classification X X
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
Section II
Organization Structure
Plants
The plant is an operating area or branch within a company. The plant is assigned to a single company code. A plant has its own material master
data. You can maintain data at plant level for the following views on a material master record in particular: MRP, Purchasing, Storage, Work
scheduling, Production resources/tools, Forecasting, Quality management, Sales, Costing.
As per discussion with Finance & Materials, there will be only four Company Codes and four plants will be created which may be as follows:
VAL Alumina 1000
VAL Power 2000
VAL Smelter 3000
VAL JV 4000
Out of this, the VAL Alumina Plant (1000), VAL Power Plant (2000) will have complete PM Implementation while the VAL smelter Plant (3000) and
JV (4000) will only have PM basic organization structure.
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CONFIDENTIAL
Maintenance Plant
In Plant Maintenance, a distinction is made between the organizational units "planning plant" and "maintenance plant".
• Maintenance plant
In a maintenance plant, you can manage technical objects and main work centers.
• Planning plant
In the planning plant, maintenance task lists are defined for the respective maintenance plants, material planning is carried out on the basis
of bills of material in task lists and orders, maintenance plans are managed and scheduled, maintenance notifications are created and
maintenance orders can be handled.
With discussion for the Organization Structure for Maintenance Planning, it has been decided to follow the based on the Material Management
Plant Code. Since maintenance Planning is independent of all four plants, hence there will be four maintenance planning plants in Plant
Maintenance Organization Structure. They are as follows:
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
MAINTENANCE
PLANT
DESCRIPTION
1000 VAL Alumina Maintenance Plant
2000 VAL Power Maintenance Plant
3000 VAL Smelter Maintenance Plant
4000 VAL JV Maintenance Plant
MAINTENANCE
PLANNING PLANT
DESCRIPTION
1000 VAL Alumina Maintenance Planning Plant
2000 VAL Power Maintenance Planning Plant
3000 VAL Smelter Maintenance Planning Plant
4000 VAL JV Maintenance Planning Plant
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CONFIDENTIAL
Locations
A location is the physical location to identify where the equipment lies. This data helps the Plant Maintenance person to identify where the
equipment is located. Here location, plant section, room number etc. can be mentioned.
Proposed locations for Vedanta Alumina Limited are as follows:
For Alumina Plant (1000)
Location DESCRIPTION
RED Red Area
WHT White Area
UTL Utilities
NPA Non Plant area
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
For Power Plant (2000)
Location DESCRIPTION
TGU Power Generation
BLR Steam Generation
BOP Balance of Plant
For Mining Plant (4000)
Location DESCRIPTION
MIN Mining
CRG Crushing
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CONFIDENTIAL
Planner Group
Planner groups or maintenance planning groups must be defined separately for each planning plant.
Depending on the size and structure of your company, a maintenance-planning group may be an individual department (for central work
preparation), a group of skilled craftsmen or a workshop.
Every piece of equipment and functional location can be allocated to a maintenance-planning group.
Maintenance planning groups can also be used for evaluation purposes.
In Vedanta Alumina Limited we have identified FOUR planner groups for each plants
For Alumina Plant (1000)
Planner Group DESCRIPTION
101 Mechanical Planner Group
102 Electrical Planner Group
103 Instrumentation Planner Group
104 Civil planner Group
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CONFIDENTIAL
For Power Plant (2000)
Planner Group DESCRIPTION
201 Mechanical Planner Group
202 Electrical Planner Group
203 Instrumentation Planner Group
204 Civil planner Group
For Mining Plant (4000)
Planner Group DESCRIPTION
401 Mechanical Planner Group
402
Electrical & Instrumentation
Planner Group
404 Civil planner Group
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CONFIDENTIAL
Functional Location category
Functional Location Category to be used – “M” – Technical System Standard
Functional Location Structure Indicator
We shall be using the following Structure Indicator for Functional Location Labelling:
STRUCTURE
INDICATOR
DESCRIPTION STRUCTURE
VAL01 Indicator for Alumina Plant NNNN--AAA-AAA-XXX-XXXX-XXXXX
VAL02 Indicator for Power Plant NNNN- AAA-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX
VAL03 Indicator for Mining Plant NNNN- AAA-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX
(A- Alpha, X- Any character, N-Numeric)
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CONFIDENTIAL
Example:
1000-RED-DIG-TR0-DIGV-DIG01
1000 – Vedanta Alumina Plant
DIG – Digester Area
TR0 – Train 0 Area
DIGV – Digestion Vessel
DIG01 – Digester 01
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CONFIDENTIAL
Equipment Categories and Equipment Codification
Equipment Categogy for all the equipment will be used as ‘M’
It has been decided that the Equipment Code will be Externally generated for easy identification and the logic for that code will be
XX XXX NNNN
Main Group Sub-Group Number
Spare Parts / Assemblies / Components codification
All the spare parts, assemblies, components, consumables for maintenance will be defined as material in SAP for taking them in inventory and the
material code will be externally generated. Logic for the material code is
XX XX XXX XXXXX
Major Group Sub Group Sub- Sub Group Material No
• The codification is external.
• 12 digit codification, split as mentioned above.
• It is going to be all numeric
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
1. For bearings, the codification will be strictly with the engineering department.
2. Flag in the system for insurance spares.
3. Flag for the regular inventory items.
4. Flag for the value capture of all the materials.
5. For initial project spares, value will be taken as zero and split valuation will be used for it.
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CONFIDENTIAL
Technical Object Types
This implies a division of a technical object for precise description.
All equipments at VAL would be categorized into various Technical Object Types. An indicative list of technical objects is given below.
Alumina Plant
Technical Object Technical Object Technical Object
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SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
Power Plant
Technical Object Technical Object Technical Object
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Catalog Profile
Combination of code groups, which determine from a functional viewpoint, which code groups can be used for a particular technical object.
The following catalogs would be used for VAL. Common catalog profile will be used for different technical object types.
n Coding - D
n Object parts – B
n Problem/Event Codes – 4
n Cause Codes – 5
n Activity Codes – A
We shall be using common catalog profile for all equipments. Details of the catalogs would be maintained as follows:
Ø Coding: Coding of breakdowns as Serious/Semi-serious/Normal
Ø Object Parts: All critical Mechanical and Electrical parts would be configured for each of the technical object types defined.
Ø Problem/Event Codes: All problems that normally occur or might occur would be listed for each type of Technical Object.
Ø Cause Codes: All probable causes of the events/problems listed above would be configured for each technical object type.
Ø Activity Codes: The normal activities (generic) carried out for attending to the problems would be configured here.
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CONFIDENTIAL
Example:
Technical Object Type : Pump
Object Parts Problems Causes Activities
Impeller Impeller Broken Improper Cleaning Cleaned
Bearing Impeller Jammed Lubrication Failure Machined
Casing Bearing Damaged Life Expiry Rewinding Done
Shaft Abnormal Sound Impeller nut Loose Reset
Pressure Low Misalignment Replaced
Shaft Damaged
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CONFIDENTIAL
Notification Types
Various Notification Types would be configured in the System to take care of the various types of job requirements.
NOTIFICATION TYPE DESCRIPTION
M1 Maintenance Request (Predictive w/o production loss)
M2 Breakdown Report (Breakdown Maintenance with production loss)
M3 Activity Report (Preventive Maintenance)
M5 Improvement (Modification/Development/Re-Design) Notification
M6 Safety Notification
M7 Shutdown Notification
M8 Calibration Notification
M9 Workshop Notification
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CONFIDENTIAL
Maintenance Order Types
Seven different types of Maintenance orders will be defined for the various types of maintenance/repair activities to be carried out.
MAINTENANCE ORDER TYPE DESCRIPTION
PM01 Maintenance order w/o production loss
PM02 Breakdown order with production loss
PM03 Preventive maintenance order
PM04 Re-furbishment Order
PM05 Improvement (Modification/Development/Re-Design) order
PM06 Safety Order
PM07 Shutdown Order
PM08 Calibration Order
PM09 Workshop Orders
PM10 Annual Maintenance Contracts
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Assignment of Notification Types to Order Types
Notification type Order type
M1 PM01
M2 PM02
M3 PM03
M5 PM05
M6 PM06
M7 PM07
M8 PM08
M9 PM09
There will be no notification for refurbishment orders &
Annual Maintenance Orders.
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SECTION III
To-Be Processes
Plant Maintenance Processes
The Business Blue Print is divided into various sections as defined by the different processes as discussed during to-be and Expectation from SAP.
These processes are:
Routine/Predictive Maintenance
Breakdown Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance (based on duration and measuring point)
Refurbishment Spares
Improvement / Development / Modification / Re-design Maintenance
Shutdown Maintenance (Planned maintenance)
General Maintenance (to be done through maintenance request)
Annual Maintenance Orders
Maintenance Budgeting (Through FI/CO Module)
Condition Monitoring (Through measuring points/counters)
Spare Part Planning
Report Analysis
To carry out these processes, certain Masters are required to be maintained prior to carry out the Transactions and Reports.
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Sl.
No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
1.0 Masters
1.1
Spare Parts,
Components,
Assemblies
Fully
system
supported
All Spare Parts, Consumables used in building of machine or repair
will get a unique material code. This code will be unique for the
whole organisation and will not change at Plant level. Basic data of
the materials will be maintained at client level while the other data
will be maintained at purchase organization and plant level.
The material master for spare parts will have several views like
Basic Data, Purchasing View, MRP, Accounting view etc.
The Spare Parts, which are accepted after inspection will be
subjected to Quality Inspection. For such material Quality
Management View will be activated and necessary master date will
be created for the automatic inspection lot creation and results
recording and usage decision for the Spare parts.
For VED analysis (V-Vital, E-Essential, D-Desirable) one field will be
used in the material master of the spares so that this analysis can
be done.
N
Will be
done with
the co-
ordination
of MM
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No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
1.2
Valuation type of
Spare Parts
Fully
system
supported
The spare part in SAP is maintained with the valuation category. In
the valuation category, the valuation type is maintained. These
valuation types can be damage, repair etc. Each of the valuation
type has certain value attached to it.
During the maintenance activities, spare parts are replaced with
new or repaired one. The defective spare parts are repaired also.
In SAP, the maintenance and cost of repair of such defective spare
parts is maintained using Refurbishment Order. Repaired part can
be stored at different storage location.
The activity is directly linked to MM as well. Hence the valuation
class and type will be in accordance and consultation with MM.
N
Will be
done with
the co-
ordination
of MM
1.3 Catalog
Fully
system
supported
Catalogs are used to manage, uniformly define, and standardize
information (for example, cause analysis for the failure of the
machine) on a client-wide basis. The catalogs help in recording the
information with ease and sorting out the activities as well.
In the catalogs, each unit of information is assigned a unique
alphanumeric code and an explanatory text.
N
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No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
The different catalog types are Object Parts, Cause, Damage,
Task, Activities, etc. The task and Activities are similar with
different presentation structures. In Task Screen, for each task,
Planned Start date, Planned Finish date, Completed By and
Completion Date can be mentioned. In Activities Screen, Start
Date and End Date can be mentioned.
1.4 Code Group
Fully
system
supported
Code groups are used to combine and structure codes within a
catalog type. Code groups are used at client level to group codes
that have the same contents or relate to one another, within a
catalog type. Assigned codes to a group are called as Code Group.
N
1.5
Functional
Location
Create /
Change/Display
Functional Location
Master Data
Fully
system
supported
Functional location is an organizational unit within Logistics, which
structures the maintenance objects of a company according to
functional, process-related or spatial criteria. A functional location
represents the place at which a maintenance task is to be
performed.
A functional location represents an area at which an object can be
N
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No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
installed. The objects that can be installed at functional locations
are called pieces of equipment
Records can be kept of the maintenance tasks that are performed;
technical data can be collected and evaluated over long periods of
time and the costs of maintenance tasks can be monitored for the
individual areas. Analysis can be carried out on the influence of
usage conditions on the damage susceptibility of the pieces of
equipment installed.
1.6
Equipment Master
Create/Change/Displa
y Equipment master
Data
Fully
system
supported
The use of equipment master records in the Plant Maintenance
(PM) application component enables to define individual machine,
motor as a piece of equipment. Equipment for which any
maintenance activities are carried out, are maintained in the
Equipment Master. The cost of maintenance of equipment based
on type of maintenance can be monitored.
If the equipment is very big, then equipment and sub-equipment
can be created in SAP.
N
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Sl.
No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
1.6.1
Start up &
Acquisition Date
Fully
system
supported
The Start up date field indicates the installation & commissioning
date. This indicates the date on which the equipment is
operational.
The Acquisition date indicates when the asset is purchased.
The use of this date is for information as well as for deciding the
ageing of the equipment so that the maintenance planning can be
updated e.g. during the initial installation period the preventive
maintenance requirement is lower but after years of usage, the
requirement of preventive maintenance planning frequency
increases.
N
1.6.2 ABC Indicator
Fully
system
supported
The ABC Indicator in an Equipment signifies the importance of that
equipment in the manufacturing scenario. This helps in prioritising
the maintenance planner to execute the maintenance activities in
the plant.
There will be four types for maintenance and one for calibration
for the ABC Indicator as the outcome of the discussion:
N
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No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
A: Very high Production Loss
B: Major Production Loss
C: Minor Production Loss
D: No production loss (Spare assembly)
Q: Quality Loss (for Calibration Instruments)
1.6.3 Warranty
Fully
system
supported
Warranties define the scope of the services that a company
performs at a technical object in the event of damage or problems.
It is a commitment of the manufacturer, vendor, or retailer to
guarantee services to a customer either free-of-charge or only
charged in part, over a certain period of time.
The warranty period of the equipment can be mentioned in the
equipment master. This gets pop up when a user wants to create
maintenance order for the equipment during the warranty period.
N
1.6.7 Permits
Fully
system
supported
Agreement required depending on setting before an order may be
released or technically completed.
N
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No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
Permits are used to ensure that special approval must be obtained
before orders are executed.
Permits can be assigned to the following objects:
• Technical objects – functional locations and equipment
• Orders
Permits can cover the following areas:
• The way the order is executed or the safety aspects
involved
Safety precautions for the employees and surroundings:
Providing ear protection for employees or acidproof
equipment, safeguarding the work area, installing a flame-
proof zone, work clearance certificate
• How the execution of an order is organized
Budget guarantee, approval of plant manager
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Sl.
No.
Process Name Mode
Process Description/remarks Gap
(Y/N)
Remarks
1.7 Budget
System
supported
Budget for maintenance can be done at the maintenance cost
center level. Apart from budget, we can also give the planned
expenses for maintenance.
Cost center and budget will be done in CO module.
N
Through
FI/CO
Module
1.8
Classification
Creation/change of
Class and
Characteristics
Fully
system
supported
The classification system allows you to use characteristics to
describe all types of objects, and to group similar objects in classes
– to classify objects, in other words, so that you can find them
more easily later.
You then use the classes to help you to find objects more easily,
using the characteristics defined in them as search criteria. This
ensures that you can find objects with similar or identical
characteristics as quickly as possible.
Characteristic is a property that describes and differentiates
objects.
Example: length, color, weight, etc.
N
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Class is an assembly of characteristics that can be attributed to a
product (or to several similar products). It can also be defined as a
grouping of similar products according to common characteristics
Example – Pump class, Boiler class etc.
1.9
Maintenance
Strategy
Creation/Change of
Maintenance strategy
Fully
system
supported
A rule for the sequence of planned maintenance and predefined
tasks.
A maintenance strategy contains the maintenance packages that
define the cycle in which the tasks must be performed, for
example, every two months, every 5,000 km, every 500 operating
hours. Maintenance strategies are obligatory in strategy plans.
N
1.10
Work Center
Creation/Change of
Work centers
Fully
system
supported
Work center describes the logical station where work is being
carried out.
The plant will have one or more work centers.
N
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1.11
Maintenance Task
List
Creation/Change of
Task-lists
(For Preventive
Maintenance, Shut
down Activities, and
Calibration)
Fully
system
supported
Equipment Task List is the description of the procedure for
maintaining a maintenance object called Equipment. Maintenance
task lists is the generic term used for all task lists specifically to
Equipment task list. A maintenance task list contains operation.
The maintenance task list uses a strategy for planning of
Equipment Maintenance for the defined period say weekly,
monthly, quarterly etc. Operation can be processed internally or
externally. The activities defined for an external operation are
requested using orders.
There are two types of Equipment Task List: Equipment Task List
and General Task List. Equipment task List can be attached only to
one Equipment Task List. But General Maintenance Task List can
be attached to several Equipments. The General Equipment task
List is used for the Preventive Maintenance where the similar
equipments undergo Preventive Maintenance Scheduling.
N
1.12
Strategy Plan
Creation/Change of
Maintenance Plans
Fully
system
supported
Strategy Plan defines the description of maintenance and tasks to
be performed on maintenance objects. The dates and scope of the
tasks are also defined here.
N
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(For Preventive
Maintenance, Shut
down Activities,
Calibration
A maintenance plan is structured based on a maintenance
strategy. A maintenance plan contains one or more maintenance
items, in which the maintenance objects to be maintained and the
corresponding task list has been defined. The maintenance tasks
to be performed on a due date are determined by the
maintenance task list assigned to the maintenance item. The
necessary maintenance orders are automatically generated for a
due maintenance date.
1.13
Scheduling for the
Equipment
Fully
system
supported
Based on the maintenance plan, we can schedule the
Preventive/Shut down/Calibration Plan for the whole of the
scheduling period or we can use deadline monitoring to carry out
the scheduling of the Preventive Maintenance Orders for fixed
period of say one month etc.
N
1.14
Equipment /
Material BOM (Bill
of Material)
Creation/ Change of
BOM
Fully
system
supported
Any equipment is made of some assemblies and the assemblies
are further made of spare parts and small components down the
level.
N
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The equipment BOM gives ready list available to record the
critical spare part list for any equipment. The same list can be
referred to create preventive maintenance planning.
In the equipment BOM, create the spare part list, quantity and
stock type (non-stock or stock item). This master helps in
identifying for which material Purchase Requisition will be made or
Reservation is created.
For assemblies also we need to create BOM (Material BOM).
1.15
Measuring Points
and Counters
Creation/ Change of
Measuring Points
Fully
system
supported
A physical or logical place at which a condition is described.
Example can be Temperature inside a reactor, Speed of revolution
of a wind wheel, the status is described using measurement
readings, the operating duration of Diesel Generator etc.
Measuring points are stored in the SAP System as master data for
the Equipment. It can work as a counter to record the duration,
based on manufacturer guidelines, the Preventive Maintenance
Orders can be generated for the same.
N
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Counter are defined as Measuring Point in SAP and Counter
readings are taken at counters at particular intervals and in
particular measurement units. For example, counter readings for
kilometers driven, operating hours or electricity used.
2.0 Notification
Fully
system
supported
A key that determines the origin, content, and other features of
maintenance activities. The Maintenance notification includes
malfunction, activity reports and maintenance requests. It gives
the equipment location data, malfunction start and end date/time,
duration of total breakdown, priority etc.
Maintenance notifications document maintenance tasks
completely, and make them available for analysis in the long term.
You can use them for preliminary planning and execution of tasks.
N
3.0 Maintenance Order
Fully
system
supported
Order is a task to perform within a company. The order specifies
the type of task to perform, how and when it will be performed. It
also defines the rules for the settlement of the costs.
Maintenance order to be used whenever any cost is involved for
N
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maintenance activity, i.e., external services required or
components required for maintenance. Orders will be used in Plant
Maintenance Module for classifying different type of activities for
an equipment, functional location etc.
For the new purchased assets, Internal Order can be used for cost
involved in purchasing, erecting and commissioning activities.
These orders will be created in CO module.
4.0 External Services
Fully
system
supported
External Services are the external support required from the expert
for the maintenance of equipments. This process can be required
for Preventive, Breakdown or any other type of maintenance.
Hence this becomes a common process required for any
maintenance activities.
The different steps of confirming an external service are given
below.
N
4.1
Creation of
operation using
PM03 control key
Fully
system
supported
In general, Plant Maintenance Internal control Key (PM01) is used.
Wherever the external services are required, in the relevant
N PM/MM
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operation of that order, the PM03 (Plant Maintenance External
Services) control key is used. Using this key, the system requires
the Service No. / Description, Quantity and price of the service.
Based on the MM requirement for Purchase Requisition, certain
fields are required to enter.
On saving the order, the system creates the Purchase Requisition
number for the external services. This PR number is used to create
the Service Purchase Order by MM.
4.2
Confirming the
External Services
Fully
system
supported
For confirmation of external services, Service Entry Sheet is used.
The service entry sheet is created with reference to the Service
PO.
In the service entry sheet, the number or percentage of services is
confirmed. Accordingly the data is updated in Controlling and
Financial Accounting for releasing the payment for the external
services.
N
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5.0
Predictive
Maintenance/
Routine
Maintenance/Gene
ral Maintenance
Fully
system
supported
There are many instances when based on the noise factor, heat
dissipation etc. the prediction of machine failure can be made. In
such cases, maintenance activities are carried using Predictive
Maintenance. The decisive factor in this case is that there is no
malfunction.
Here Predictive Maintenance Notification is created to record the
damage cause, activities undertaken.
N
5.1
Notification by the
user / maintenance
in-charge of the
machine (M1)
Fully
system
supported
User / maintenance in-charge creates a Predictive Maintenance
Notification (Maintenance Request) based on the abnormal
behaviour indicated in the machine during the operation in the
machine. Notification type M1 is to be used. In this the status of
the machine before and after malfunction, date and time of
malfunction and priority etc. are defined.
The location and other necessary data get copied into the
notification from the equipment master.
N
5.2
Create maintenance
order from
Notification
Fully
system
supported
After receipt of the notification, the maintenance department
creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type - PM01) using the
screen of notification in change mode. Then describes the
N
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screen of notification in change mode. Then describes the
operations, requirement of spare parts for the maintenance
activities in the order and Release for and issue of spares and
confirming the activities.
If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as
mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used.
5.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required
will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a
reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will
be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition
is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be
released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by
the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the
maintenance order.
N
5.4
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be
confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
N
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confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
used to record how the work is progressing. For partial
confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully.
You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order,
after the order has been completed fully and a final completion
entered.
You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub-
operations for maintenance and service orders to document the
status of the processing for these operations. After that all the
operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable
issued material can be returned to stores from the order.
5.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed
N
5.6
Change / Complete
Notification
Fully
system
supported
Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of
maintenance required to be recorded.
N
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5.7
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to
be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre
based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
6.0
Breakdown
Maintenance
Fully
system
supported
The Breakdown maintenance refers to the sudden failure of the
machine to produce the desired results / output.
An employee from production would use a malfunction report to
report that:
• A production system is not functioning properly.
• Performance has reduced for a production system, or that
the system is not functioning at all.
• A production system is producing goods of poor quality.
This is carried using a formal intimation by user department for the
maintenance of the equipment. The record of total repair time is
used to calculate Mean Time To Repair.
N
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6.1
Notification by the
user of the machine
(Malfunction Report
M2)
Fully
system
supported
Like the Breakdown slip, here in SAP the user creates a breakdown
notification to intimate the Maintenance Department for the
breakdown in the machine. In this the user defines the status of
the machine, date and time of breakdown and priority of the
breakdown.
The location and other necessary data get copied into the
notification from the equipment master.
N
6.2
Create maintenance
order from
Notification
Fully
system
supported
After receipt of the notification, the maintenance department
creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type - PM02) using the
screen of notification in change mode. Then describes the
operations, requirement of spare parts for the maintenance
activities in the order and Release for and issue of spares and
confirming the activities.
If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as
mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used.
N
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6.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required
will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a
reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will
be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition
is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be
released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by
the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the
maintenance order.
N
6.4
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be
confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
used to record how the work is progressing. For partial
confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully.
You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order,
after the order has been completed fully and a final completion
entered.
You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub-
N
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operations for maintenance and service orders to document the
status of the processing for these operations. After that all the
operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable
issued material can be returned to stores from the order.
6.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed
N
6.6
Change / Complete
Notification
Fully
system
supported
Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of
maintenance required to be recorded.
N
6.7
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to
be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre
based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
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7.0
Preventive
Maintenance
Fully
system
supported
Preventive maintenance is the scheduled / planned maintenance
based on the manufacturer recommendation or own experience.
Here a frequency called Strategy for Maintenance is maintained
based on Duration or the operating hours.
The activities unlike other maintenance are much clear in advance
and are documented in the maintenance Task list. The spare parts
as well can be planned and stocked for the periodic maintenance
activities.
N
7.1
Preventive
Maintenance order
generation from
schedule.
Fully
system
supported
In Preventive Maintenance, certain master data needs to be
maintained. The task list, strategy plan, measurement counter
(optional) etc. are maintained for equipment. Measurement
Counter uses a class characteristics say operating duration. The
counter is created for the equipment. For recording the status /
data of the counter, measurement document is created.
The equipment task list contains the list of operation and sub-
operations. The spare and consumables required for the
completion of the maintenance operations can also be maintained
N
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in the task list. Based on the release of maintenance order, the
reservation for the stock-able spares and consumables are created
in the system. For non-stock spares, the PR is created from the
maintenance order.
The equipment plans are then scheduled (periodically) using
deadline monitoring for a target period of say one month. The
scheduling creates Preventive Maintenance Orders (Order type –
PM03) automatically for the period.
7.2
Notification for
recording activities
Activity Report (M3)
Fully
system
supported
On the due date, the required spares can be issued from the store.
Based on the order created, a notification is also generated by the
system. The purpose to create a notification is to record the
activities done during the Preventive Maintenance. Also it can be
the ready reference for the activities left for future Maintenance.
If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as
mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used.
N
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7.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required
will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a
reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will
be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition
is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be
released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by
the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the
maintenance order.
N
7.4
Order Completion
confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be
confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
used to record how the work is progressing. For partial
confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully.
You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order,
after the order has been completed fully and a final completion
entered.
You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub-
N
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operations for maintenance and service orders to document the
status of the processing for these operations. After that all the
operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable
issued material can be returned to stores from the order.
7.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed
N
7.6
Change / Complete
Notification
Fully
system
supported
Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of
maintenance required to be recorded.
N
7.7
Technically &
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to
be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre
based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
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8.0
Refurbishment
Order
Fully
system
supported
Refurbishment order is the special order, which are used for the
refurbishment of repairable spares. In the refurbishment order,
contract a work centre to restore faulty repairable spares to full
working order at a certain date.
The repairable spares scheduled in the order are brought from a
uniform initial condition to a uniform end condition. To distinguish
the condition of damage to repair for spares different valuation
types are used.
N
8.1
Notification for
Refurbishment (M4)
Fully
system
supported
Maintenance person will create a notification to intimate the
workshop Department for the refurbishment in the component N
8.2
Create Refurbishment
Order for the damage
spare
Order Type (PM04)
Fully
system
supported
Create the Refurbishment order with order type PM04. The order
is created for the damaged Spare Part Material. The valuation type
of spares is maintained in the Accounting 1 view in the material
master.
N
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Create appropriate operations with internal maintenance,
consumables required for the Repair of the spare part. The
valuation type present and future (after repair) is mentioned in the
order. Release the order and save it.
8.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During refurbishment of spare (outside SAP), consumables
required will be issued against the reservation created in the order.
Internal maintenance will be carried inside the plant. After that for
external repair, MM will create subcontracting order for the spare.
The receipt of the subcontracting order will result into the
valuation type change from damage to repair and cost of repair
will be loaded into the spare.
For internal maintenance, the spare will be repaired using internal
spares and consumables. The cost of such repair will be settled to
the maintenance cost centre.
N
8.4
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities for the spare, all the
operations of the order need to be confirmed. Based on the
valuation type, the spare valuation is modified from the damage to
N
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valuation type, the spare valuation is modified from the damage to
repair and good receipt is made for the spare.
8.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed.
N
8.6
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to
be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre
based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
9.0 Safety Order
Fully
system
supported
A Safety activity describes a notification meant for carrying out
jobs related to safety requirements.
N
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9.1
Notification by the
user / maintenance
in-charge of the
equipment (M6)
Fully
system
supported
User / maintenance in-charge creates a Notification for activities
required for safety purpose for the equipment.
The location and other necessary data get copied into the
notification from the equipment master.
N
9.2
Create maintenance
order from
Notification
Fully
system
supported
After receipt / creation of the notification, the maintenance planner
creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type- PM06) using the
screen of notification in change mode.
The other way is to create order directly, describing the
operations, requirement of material for the development activities
in the order and Release the order.
If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as
mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used.
N
9.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required
will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a
reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
N
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reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will
be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition
is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be
released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by
the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the
maintenance order.
9.4
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be
confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
used to record how the work is progressing. For partial
confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully.
You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order,
after the order has been completed fully and a final completion
entered.
You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub-
operations for maintenance and service orders to document the
status of the processing for these operations. After that all the
operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable
N
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issued material can be returned to stores from the order.
9.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed.
N
9.6
Change / Complete
Notification
Fully
system
supported
Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of
maintenance required to be recorded.
N
9.7
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the development maintenance order, the
order needs to be technically completed and settled to the
appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
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10.0
Improvement /
Modification / Re-
design /
Development/CAP
EX
Fully
system
supported
Improvements, Developments, Modifications or design changes are
necessary part of maintenance to upkeep the equipment for higher
productivity period, lower breakdown repair time etc.
These design change / modifications costs will be separated from
other costs of maintenance using a separate order type.
N
10.1
Notification by the
user / maintenance
in-charge of the
equipment (M5)
Fully
system
supported
User / maintenance in-charge creates a Notification for required
design change / modification activities required for the equipment
mentioning the purpose and results expected.
The location and other necessary data get copied into the
notification from the equipment master.
N
10.2
Create maintenance
order from
Notification
Fully
system
supported
After receipt / creation of the notification, the maintenance planner
creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type – PM05) using the
screen of notification in change mode.
The other way is to create order directly, describing the
N
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operations, requirement of material for the design change /
modification activities in the order and Release the order.
If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as
mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used.
10.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required
will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a
reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will
be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition
is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be
released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by
the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the
maintenance order.
N
10.4
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be
confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
used to record how the work is progressing. For partial
confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully.
N
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You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order,
after the order has been completed fully and a final completion
entered.
You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub-
operations for maintenance and service orders to document the
status of the processing for these operations. After that all the
operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable
issued material can be returned to stores from the order.
10.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed.
N
10.6
Change / Complete
Notification
Fully
system
supported
Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of
maintenance required to be recorded.
N
10.7
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the development maintenance order, the
order needs to be technically completed and settled to the
appropriate cost object based on settlement profile. The cost of
N
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appropriate cost object based on settlement profile. The cost of
these types of orders can be settled to the fixed asset.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
11.0
Shut Down
Maintenance
Fully
system
supported
During plant shut down, maintenance department get good
opportunity to do some maintenance work to upkeep the
equipment for higher productivity period, lower breakdown repair
time etc. Shutdown activities can be planned and scheduled in
advance.
These shut down maintenance cost will be separated from other
costs of maintenance using a separate order type.
Shut Down Activities for the equipment are planned therefore it
can be taken similar to preventive maintenance.
N
11.1
Create maintenance
order
Fully
system
supported
As per the schedule, system will generate shutdown orders (PM07)
for the equipments.
N
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The other way is to create order directly, describing the
operations, requirement of material for the design change /
modification activities in the order and Release the order.
If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as
mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used.
11.2
Shut Down
Notification (M7)
Fully
system
supported
System will creates a Notification for shutdown activities required
for the equipment mentioning the purpose and results expected.
The location and other necessary data get copied into the
notification from the equipment master.
N
11.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required
will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a
reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will
be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition
is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be
released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by
N
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the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the
maintenance order.
11.4
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be
confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
used to record how the work is progressing. For partial
confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully.
You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order,
after the order has been completed fully and a final completion
entered.
You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub-
operations for maintenance and service orders to document the
status of the processing for these operations. After that all the
operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable
issued material can be returned to stores from the order.
N
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11.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed
N
11.6
Change / Complete
Notification
Fully
system
supported
Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of
maintenance required to be recorded.
N
11.7
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the development maintenance order, the
order needs to be technically completed and settled to the
appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
12.0 Workshop Orders
Fully
system
supported
The Workshop orders will be used for repair of spares/parts in the
Central Workshop.
The expenditure of such maintenance is recorded through
Workshop Notification only.
N
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12.1
Notification by the
user / maintenance
in-charge for the
functional location
(M9)
Fully
system
supported
User / maintenance in-charge creates a Notification for required
general maintenance activities required for the functional location
mentioning the purpose.
The location and other necessary data get copied into the
notification from the functional location master.
N
12.2
Create maintenance
order from
Notification (PM09)
Fully
system
supported
After receipt / creation of the notification, the maintenance planner
creates the Maintenance Order using the screen of notification in
change mode.
The other way is to create order directly, describing the
operations, requirement of material for the general maintenance
activities in the order and Release the order.
If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as
mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used.
N
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12.3 Order Execution
Fully
system
supported
During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required
will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a
reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released
and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will
be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition
is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be
released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by
the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the
maintenance order.
N
12.4
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be
confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is
used to record how the work is progressing. For partial
confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully.
You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order,
N
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after the order has been completed fully and a final completion
entered.
You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub-
operations for maintenance and service orders to document the
status of the processing for these operations. After that all the
operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable
issued material can be returned to stores from the order.
12.5 View Costs
Fully
system
supported
The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and
service entry sheets are completed.
N
12.6
Change / Complete
Notification
Fully
system
supported
Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of
maintenance required to be recorded.
N
12.7
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the general maintenance order, the order
needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate
cost centre based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
N
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against that order, business completion for the order is done.
13.0
Annual
Maintenance
Orders
Fully
system
supported
The Annual Maintenance Orders are special type of external
services wherein contract for maintenance for equipment or
functional location is given to external agency.
Here the total responsibility to do preventive and breakdown
maintenance shifts from the Plant Maintenance to External Body.
Such type of maintenance and confirmation to the services for
payment is done using the Service Purchase Order and Service
entry sheet.
To track the cost of maintenance for any equipment, PM10 Annual
Maintenance Contract will be used.
N
13.1
Create
Maintenance Order
(Type PM10)
Fully
system
supported
Create a maintenance order for the equipment or a functional
location using order type PM10.
In the operation screen, mention the control key as PM03 as
N
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required in External Services. Using this key, the system requires
the Service No. / Description, Quantity and price of the service.
Based on the MM requirement for Purchase Requisition, certain
fields are required to enter. On saving the order, the system
creates the PR number for the external services. This PR number is
used to create the Service PO by MM.
13.2
Confirming the
External Services
Fully
system
supported
For confirmation of external services, Service Entry Sheet is used.
The service entry sheet is created with reference to the Service
PO. In the service entry sheet, the number or percentage of
services is confirmed. Accordingly the data is updated in
Controlling and Financial Accounting for releasing the payment for
the external services.
In AMC services, the payment release (service entry sheet
confirmation) can be carried in parts say quarterly release for
payment.
N
13.3
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
Only after completion of the AMC services (exhausting the whole
service order for AMC), the operation in the order is final
confirmed and case the Final Confirmation, No remaining work,
N
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confirmed and case the Final Confirmation, No remaining work,
clear open reservation ticks are made.
In other case, order can be confirmed partially. In this case the
Final Confirmation, No remaining work, clear open reservation tick
is not made.
The confirmation text can be written for comments.
13.4
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After final confirmation for the AMC order, the order needs to be
technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre
based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
14.0 Calibration Orders
Fully
system
supported
Special order that tests whether a specified piece of test
equipment fulfills the performance criteria defined.
For calibration, we need to define Characteristics and assigned it
to the task list.
N
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When the order is released, the system generates an inspection
lot. The inspection lot appears in the work list for results recording
in the Quality Management (QM) application component.
You create a creation order if you want to check the accuracy of a
piece of test equipment or a technical object.
• If you want to do this regularly (= planned), you use a
maintenance plan, which regularly generates calibration
orders.
If you do not want to do this regularly (= spontaneously), you
create a calibration order directly.
Prerequisite-
The equipment, for which you want to create a calibration order,
must be created as a piece of test equipment.
An inspection type for Plant Maintenance must be defined. This
inspection type must be created for origin 14 (Plant Maintenance).
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14.1
Create Calibration
order
Fully
system
supported
The maintenance planner creates the Maintenance Order (Order
Type – PM08) manually or the system will generate it if it’s
planned.
N
14.2 Order Release
Fully
system
supported
After creating the order, for execution purpose the planner need to
release the order.
N
14.3
Inspection Lot
Generation
Fully
system
supported
When the order is released, the system generates an inspection
lot. The inspection lot appears in the work list for the results
recording in Quality Management.
N
14.4 Results Recording
Fully
system
supported
The results recording and usage decision for the test equipment
are made using the functions in Quality Management.
As soon as you have made the usage decision, the system
automatically executes follow-up actions, for example, status
change of the test equipment ("Ready for use" -> "Not ready for
N
Will be
done by
QM
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use") or updating measurement readings.
14.5
Order Completion
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed.
Extra stock-able issued material can be returned back from the
order.
N
14.6
Technically and
Business Completion
Fully
system
supported
After confirmation for the general maintenance order, the order
needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate
cost centre based on settlement profile.
When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending
against that order, business completion for the order is done.
N
15.0
Spare Parts
Planning
Fully
system
supported
In SAP, all the spares of equipment are formally structured as
maintenance bill of material (BOM). The list contains the
component number along with their quantity and unit of measure.
The components mentioned in BOM can be stock-able or non
N
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stock-able. This becomes easy reference for the Spare Part
Planning for carrying out maintenance activities.
15.1 Order Release
Fully
system
supported
During the creation of maintenance order, spares and
consumables required for the maintenance of the equipment are
mentioned in the order.
For all stock-able materials, reservation is created in the system
automatically. The reservation is available for the Store so that
material can be issued against the reservation.
For all non stock-able materials, Purchase Requisition (PR) is
created automatically following the release of the order and saving
the order. After release of the PR based on release strategy, the
material department creates the Purchase Order with reference to
the PR and arranges the material for maintenance.
N
15.2
Order
Confirmation
Fully
system
supported
There are many instances that the maintenance is left with the
stock-able spares unconsumed. Such spares can be returned to
store for future maintenance activities at the time of order
completion confirmation.
N
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16.0
Condition
Monitoring
System
supported
In SAP, condition monitoring can be done through measuring
points. For that we need to create and assign measuring points
and then on regular basis we need to take readings at those
measuring points and post measuring document.
Once we capture all the reading then we can get the graph or take
corrective action based on that.
N
16.1
Create Measuring
Points for
equipment
System
supported
A physical or logical place at which a condition is described.
Example can be Temperature inside a reactor, Speed of revolution
of a wind wheel, the status is described using measurement
readings, the operating duration of Diesel Generator etc.
Measuring points are stored in the SAP System as master data for
the Equipment. It can work as a counter to record the duration,
based on manufacturer guidelines, the Preventive Maintenance
Orders can be generated for the same.
Counter are defined as Measuring Point in SAP and Counter
readings are taken at counters at particular intervals and in
N
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particular measurement units. For example, counter readings for
kilometers driven, operating hours or electricity used.
16.2
Create Measuring
Document
System
supported
The measurement document is the result of a measurement or
counter reading being entered in the system.
N
16.3
Take necessary
action
(Maintenance
Request)
System
supported
If the reading is not in the range of accepted value then you need
to take a corrective action by creating maintenance request and do
the maintenance work.
N
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Special Points:
1. All maintenance order costs will be settled at the cost centre level but development orders can be settled at fixed asset.
2. With MM discussion, there will have two valuation types for a spare: With value and zero value. The cost of damage spare will be taken as
zero and cost of repair spare will be booked at the maintenance cost center. The maintenance cost of spare will be settled to the
maintenance order and will not be loaded to the spare.
3. Name of person creating the maintenance notification and notification attended will be given in the two separate fields in (notification
‘reported By’ and ‘Technically Inspected By’) notification.
4. Permits will be used in SAP but at the time of release system will only give warning message if permit is not issued but error at the time of
order completion.
5. Separate storage locations for maintenance (in workshop) can be defined for transferring low value components from stores.
6. Authorization for order creation & execution will be at shift engineer level but the order release will be at planning head (HOD) level.
7. For insurance claim, we can create a general notification type for capturing the information (if required).
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Integration with Other Modules:
MM
1. Valuation Classes will be defined for Electrical Spares/Mechanical Spares, Instrumentation Spares, Civil components and General Items (e.g.
Engg. Consumables). Also valuation classes would be defined for Electrical Service, Mechanical Service, Civil Repairs and Instrumentation
service.
2. MRP views to be maintained for critical spares (Insurance) and consumables.
3. Service Master to be maintained
FI/CO
1. Product-wise / department-wise cost center will be created, e.g., Hydrate Mechanical, Hydrate Electrical, Hydrate Instrumentation, Hydrate
Civil; Alumina Mechanical, Alumina Electrical, Alumina Instrumentation, Alumina Civil; Utilities; Non-Plant etc.
2. G/L accounts will be created for all the different valuation classes mentioned above.
3. Cost-center-wise Budget allocation will be done.
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List of Reports for Analysis
1. Detailed Breakdown Analysis-Equipment-wise/object part wise/Problem-wise/cause wise
2. MTTR and MTBF analysis for Equipments
3. Order type-wise cost analysis
4. Planner-group wise cost analysis
5. Equipment/Functional Location/Location/Plant wise cost Analysis
6. Report on usage of spares for Equipments
7. Report on service and Spares costs – Equipment-wise
8. Planned vs. Actual cost comparisons
9. Preventive Maintenance Schedule
10. Report on Preventive Maintenance Activities
11. Equipment History
12. Report on Measuring points/Measurement Documents
13. Report on Equipments having specific characteristics
SPECIAL REQUIREMENT (ABAP)
Ø For condition monitoring, requirement has come to us that the upload program for entering the DCS values to the SAP system (from xls) to
be developed.
Ø A report containing data of Consumption, Unrestricted stock, QI stock, Open PR quantities and open PO quantities for critical spares needs
to be developed for the purpose of Spares Planning.
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Purpose Description of Report Remarks
Few Transaction for Reports Transaction
Structural Display-Equipment IH031 Technical Objects
Structural Display- Functional Location IH01
Display notifications IW29
(Multi-Level) Notification List IW30
Display Tasks IW67
Display Notification Items IW69
2 Maintenance
notification
Display activities IW65
Material Where-used List IW13
Display Orders IW39
Display Orders (Multi-Level) IW40
Display Operations IW49
Display Order and Operation List IW49N
Display Component List IW3L
32 Maintenance order
Material Availability IWBK
4 Completion
confirmation
Confirmation List IW47
5 Measuring Document Display Measurement Documents IK17
6 Maintenance Item List display IP18
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Maintenance Plan List IP16
Scheduling overview list form IP24
MaintSchedule Date Monitoring IP30
Maintenance
planning
Scheduling overview IP19,IP24
PMIS: Object Class Analysis MCI1
PMIS: Manufacturer Analysis MCI2
PMIS: Location Analysis MCI3
PMIS: Planner Group Analysis MCI4
PMIS: Object Damage Analysis MCI5
PMIS: Obj.Statistic.Analysis MCI6
PMIS: Breakdown Analysis MCI7
PMIS: Cost Evaluation MCI8
MTTR/MTBR Equipment MCJB
7 Evaluation of
information system
MTTR/MTBR Functional Location MCJC
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SECTION IV
ANNEXURE – PROCESS FLOW CHARTS
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PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 88 of 88
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 89 of 89
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 90 of 90
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 91 of 91
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 92 of 92
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 93 of 93
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 94 of 94
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 95 of 95
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 96 of 96
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 97 of 97
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 98 of 98
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 99 of 99
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
Spareidentifiedforrefurbishment
PROCESSFORHANDLINGREFURBISHMENTACTIVITIES
Carryout
Refurbishment
ActivityOutside
SAP
Yes
No
IsmaterialorExternal
Servicerequiredtocarry
outthejob?
CreateRefurbishment
Order(WorkOrder
Carryout
Refurbishment
activity(Outside
SAP
Isthespareworking
satisfactorily?
Yes
No
Closethejob
Allocatecomponents
servicestoOrder
Isthesparerectified?
Yes
No
CreateServiceEntrysheet
andaccept
Technicallycompletethe
order
Settletheorder
IssueComponents
PurchaseOrderKeepthespareinstock
forfutureuse
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 100 of 100
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 101 of 101
SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3
CONFIDENTIAL
PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com

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Sap plant-maintenance-pm-business-blueprint-bbp2

  • 1. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 1 of 1 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL SAP R/3 IMPLEMENTATION BUSINESS BLUEPRINT Plant Maintenance Prepared by Checked by Reviewed By Signature Approved By Signature Date Mr. Krishna Mr. Swain Mr. Coumar Mr. KanadaVishal Rathore Pinaki Roy Mr. Manna 24.01.2006 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 2. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 2 of 2 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL CONTENTS OBJECTIVE OF BUSINESS BLUEPRINT PHASE 3 SCOPE OF BPBP DOCUMENT 6 PLANT MAINTENANCE IN SAP - OBJECTIVE 7 SECTION I 8 SCOPE OF PLANT MAINTENANCE MODULE IN VAL 8 SECTION II 11 ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE 11 SECTION III 29 TO-BE PROCESSES 29 LIST OF REPORTS 82 SECTION IV-APPENDIX 86 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 3. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 3 of 3 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL OBJECTIVE OF BUSINESS BLUEPRINT PHASE This document is the outcome of the As-Is study, Discussion at Training and during the To-Be process and business process requirement analysis for the Vedanta Alumina Limited. Based on this As-Is coupled with inputs from the core team members during To-Be discussion, we arrived at the Business Processes, which are incorporated in the Business Blue Print. The aim of this document is to map the best business processes related to the Plant Maintenance module in SAP ECC 5.0. This document is to be studied by core team members & process owners from Vedanta Alumina Limited. The preparation of this document is an essential precursor to prototyping and testing. The development work will start once process owner’s approval for this Blue Print is obtained followed by a corporate presentation to the senior management team, Vedanta Alumina Limited. This document will be used for configuring Plant Maintenance module in SAP implementation. Document is based on discussions/presentations between representatives of VAL & PWC. In other words it contains 1. SAP Organization Model in context of existing business scenario and future requirements/issues as envisaged by VAL. 2. Mapping of business processes/issues brought forward by PwC & VAL, with SAP functionality 3. Gaps & issues emerged during the discussion between VAL & PwC 4. Business Process Flows mapped in SAP as per the scope defined. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 4. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 4 of 4 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL 5. Closure of Mapping Phase and start of Piloting Phase of implementation A pictorial presentation of complete SAP implementation is depicted in the following page: PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 5. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 5 of 5 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 6. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 6 of 6 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL SCOPE OF BPBP DOCUMENT The objective of this Blue Print presented to the Project Sponsor is to document the following: a) Business Requirements of VAL that need to be translated into SAP. This has been prepared by SAP consultants team members on the basis of As-Is document, factory visit & discussions between PwC SAP consultants and VAL core team members. b) SAP Gaps as identified by PwC Team w.r.t. The present scope of implementation and Business Requirements of VAL. c) Details of SAP New Business Process description supported by Process Flow diagram w.r.t. Different SAP process indicating the desired “To be Processes”. In order to bring the clarity and better understanding, the document has been divided in five sections: SECTION I : Scope of SAP Plant Maintenance module for the project SECTION II : Organization structure SECTION III : Master Data Management, As-Is/ To-Be Business processes, and Gaps identified for business processes as per SAP. SECTION IV: Appendix-Process Flow Diagrams. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 7. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 7 of 7 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Plant Maintenance in SAP - Objective Ø To have Reliable Equipments with low MTTR and high MTBF Ø To have Predictive and Condition –based plans that help to improve equipment availability. Ø To eliminate repetitive breakdowns and thereby reduce wastage of valuable resources Ø To have a Preventive Maintenance Plan in place that helps to maintain Equipment Health. Ø To eliminate the need to pull out data from different systems for reporting purposes. Ø To draw a long-term plan for Spares requirement and also help in Budgeting. Ø These objectives will be obtained by Ø By detailed analysis of downtimes and designing a Corrective Action Plan based on this analysis. Ø By having up to date cost figures (Plant-wise/Location-wise/Equipment-wise) for better maintenance decision-making Ø By analysing usage data on components and services related to maintenance. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 8. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 8 of 8 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL SECTION I Scope of Plant Maintenance Module in VAL PARTICULARS ALUMINA POWER Master 1.1 General Master Records 1.1.1 Material Master X X 1.1.2 Material BOM X X 1.1.3 Work Center X X 1.1.4 Service Master X X MM 1.2 Plant Maintenance 1.2.1 Technical Objects (Structuring of Technical Systems) X X 1.2.2 Measuring Points & Measuring Documents X X 1.2.3 Warrantees X X 1.2.4 Permits X X 1.2.5 Task Lists X X 1.2.6 Maintenance Strategy X X 1.2.7 Maintenance Plans X X Business 2.1 Plant Maintenance 2.1.1 Breakdown/Routine Maintenance Processing X X PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 9. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 9 of 9 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL PARTICULARS ALUMINA POWER 2.1.1.1 Notification X X 2.1.1.2 Order X X 2.1.1.3 Material Movements X X 2.1.1.4 Completion Confirmation X X 2.1.2.5 Confirmation of external services through service sheet X X 2.1.1.6 Settlement and Completion X X 2.1.1.7 Evaluations: Information System X X 2.1.2 Preventive / Shut Down Maintenance Processing 2.1.2.1 Maintenance Planning X X 2.1.2.2 Worklist X X 2.1.2.3 Notification X X 2.1.2.4 Deadline Monitoring X X 2.1.2.5 Order X X 2.1.2.6 Material Movements X X 2.1.2.7 Completion Confirmation X X 2.1.2.8 Settlement and Completion X X 2.1.2.9 Evaluations: Information System X X 2.1.3 Refurbishment Processing in Plant Maintenance 2.1.3.1 Order X X 2.1.3.2 Material Movements X X 2.1.3.3 Completion Confirmation X X 2.1.3.4 Settlement and Completion X X 2.1.3.5 Evaluations: Information System X X PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 10. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 10 of 10 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL PARTICULARS ALUMINA POWER 2.1.4 Development/Improvement/Re-Design Orders X X 2.1.5 Calibration Orders X X PM/QM 2.2 Inventory Management 2.2.1 Goods Movements 2.2.1.1 Reservation X X 2.2.1.2 Purchase requisition MM 2.2.1.3 Goods Receipt MM 2.2.1.4 Stock Transfers / Trans. Postings MM 2.2.1.5 Goods Issue X X Cross-Application Components 3.1 Classification System 3.1.1 Characteristics X X 3.1.2 Classes X X 3.1.3 Classification X X PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 11. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 11 of 11 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Section II Organization Structure Plants The plant is an operating area or branch within a company. The plant is assigned to a single company code. A plant has its own material master data. You can maintain data at plant level for the following views on a material master record in particular: MRP, Purchasing, Storage, Work scheduling, Production resources/tools, Forecasting, Quality management, Sales, Costing. As per discussion with Finance & Materials, there will be only four Company Codes and four plants will be created which may be as follows: VAL Alumina 1000 VAL Power 2000 VAL Smelter 3000 VAL JV 4000 Out of this, the VAL Alumina Plant (1000), VAL Power Plant (2000) will have complete PM Implementation while the VAL smelter Plant (3000) and JV (4000) will only have PM basic organization structure. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 12. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 12 of 12 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Maintenance Plant In Plant Maintenance, a distinction is made between the organizational units "planning plant" and "maintenance plant". • Maintenance plant In a maintenance plant, you can manage technical objects and main work centers. • Planning plant In the planning plant, maintenance task lists are defined for the respective maintenance plants, material planning is carried out on the basis of bills of material in task lists and orders, maintenance plans are managed and scheduled, maintenance notifications are created and maintenance orders can be handled. With discussion for the Organization Structure for Maintenance Planning, it has been decided to follow the based on the Material Management Plant Code. Since maintenance Planning is independent of all four plants, hence there will be four maintenance planning plants in Plant Maintenance Organization Structure. They are as follows: PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 13. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 13 of 13 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL MAINTENANCE PLANT DESCRIPTION 1000 VAL Alumina Maintenance Plant 2000 VAL Power Maintenance Plant 3000 VAL Smelter Maintenance Plant 4000 VAL JV Maintenance Plant MAINTENANCE PLANNING PLANT DESCRIPTION 1000 VAL Alumina Maintenance Planning Plant 2000 VAL Power Maintenance Planning Plant 3000 VAL Smelter Maintenance Planning Plant 4000 VAL JV Maintenance Planning Plant PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 14. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 14 of 14 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Locations A location is the physical location to identify where the equipment lies. This data helps the Plant Maintenance person to identify where the equipment is located. Here location, plant section, room number etc. can be mentioned. Proposed locations for Vedanta Alumina Limited are as follows: For Alumina Plant (1000) Location DESCRIPTION RED Red Area WHT White Area UTL Utilities NPA Non Plant area PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 15. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 15 of 15 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL For Power Plant (2000) Location DESCRIPTION TGU Power Generation BLR Steam Generation BOP Balance of Plant For Mining Plant (4000) Location DESCRIPTION MIN Mining CRG Crushing PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 16. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 16 of 16 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Planner Group Planner groups or maintenance planning groups must be defined separately for each planning plant. Depending on the size and structure of your company, a maintenance-planning group may be an individual department (for central work preparation), a group of skilled craftsmen or a workshop. Every piece of equipment and functional location can be allocated to a maintenance-planning group. Maintenance planning groups can also be used for evaluation purposes. In Vedanta Alumina Limited we have identified FOUR planner groups for each plants For Alumina Plant (1000) Planner Group DESCRIPTION 101 Mechanical Planner Group 102 Electrical Planner Group 103 Instrumentation Planner Group 104 Civil planner Group PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 17. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 17 of 17 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL For Power Plant (2000) Planner Group DESCRIPTION 201 Mechanical Planner Group 202 Electrical Planner Group 203 Instrumentation Planner Group 204 Civil planner Group For Mining Plant (4000) Planner Group DESCRIPTION 401 Mechanical Planner Group 402 Electrical & Instrumentation Planner Group 404 Civil planner Group PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 18. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 18 of 18 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Functional Location category Functional Location Category to be used – “M” – Technical System Standard Functional Location Structure Indicator We shall be using the following Structure Indicator for Functional Location Labelling: STRUCTURE INDICATOR DESCRIPTION STRUCTURE VAL01 Indicator for Alumina Plant NNNN--AAA-AAA-XXX-XXXX-XXXXX VAL02 Indicator for Power Plant NNNN- AAA-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX VAL03 Indicator for Mining Plant NNNN- AAA-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX (A- Alpha, X- Any character, N-Numeric) PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 19. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 19 of 19 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Example: 1000-RED-DIG-TR0-DIGV-DIG01 1000 – Vedanta Alumina Plant DIG – Digester Area TR0 – Train 0 Area DIGV – Digestion Vessel DIG01 – Digester 01 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 20. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 20 of 20 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Equipment Categories and Equipment Codification Equipment Categogy for all the equipment will be used as ‘M’ It has been decided that the Equipment Code will be Externally generated for easy identification and the logic for that code will be XX XXX NNNN Main Group Sub-Group Number Spare Parts / Assemblies / Components codification All the spare parts, assemblies, components, consumables for maintenance will be defined as material in SAP for taking them in inventory and the material code will be externally generated. Logic for the material code is XX XX XXX XXXXX Major Group Sub Group Sub- Sub Group Material No • The codification is external. • 12 digit codification, split as mentioned above. • It is going to be all numeric PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 21. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 21 of 21 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL 1. For bearings, the codification will be strictly with the engineering department. 2. Flag in the system for insurance spares. 3. Flag for the regular inventory items. 4. Flag for the value capture of all the materials. 5. For initial project spares, value will be taken as zero and split valuation will be used for it. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 22. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 22 of 22 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Technical Object Types This implies a division of a technical object for precise description. All equipments at VAL would be categorized into various Technical Object Types. An indicative list of technical objects is given below. Alumina Plant Technical Object Technical Object Technical Object PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 23. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 23 of 23 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Power Plant Technical Object Technical Object Technical Object PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 24. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 24 of 24 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Catalog Profile Combination of code groups, which determine from a functional viewpoint, which code groups can be used for a particular technical object. The following catalogs would be used for VAL. Common catalog profile will be used for different technical object types. n Coding - D n Object parts – B n Problem/Event Codes – 4 n Cause Codes – 5 n Activity Codes – A We shall be using common catalog profile for all equipments. Details of the catalogs would be maintained as follows: Ø Coding: Coding of breakdowns as Serious/Semi-serious/Normal Ø Object Parts: All critical Mechanical and Electrical parts would be configured for each of the technical object types defined. Ø Problem/Event Codes: All problems that normally occur or might occur would be listed for each type of Technical Object. Ø Cause Codes: All probable causes of the events/problems listed above would be configured for each technical object type. Ø Activity Codes: The normal activities (generic) carried out for attending to the problems would be configured here. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 25. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 25 of 25 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Example: Technical Object Type : Pump Object Parts Problems Causes Activities Impeller Impeller Broken Improper Cleaning Cleaned Bearing Impeller Jammed Lubrication Failure Machined Casing Bearing Damaged Life Expiry Rewinding Done Shaft Abnormal Sound Impeller nut Loose Reset Pressure Low Misalignment Replaced Shaft Damaged PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 26. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 26 of 26 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Notification Types Various Notification Types would be configured in the System to take care of the various types of job requirements. NOTIFICATION TYPE DESCRIPTION M1 Maintenance Request (Predictive w/o production loss) M2 Breakdown Report (Breakdown Maintenance with production loss) M3 Activity Report (Preventive Maintenance) M5 Improvement (Modification/Development/Re-Design) Notification M6 Safety Notification M7 Shutdown Notification M8 Calibration Notification M9 Workshop Notification PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 27. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 27 of 27 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Maintenance Order Types Seven different types of Maintenance orders will be defined for the various types of maintenance/repair activities to be carried out. MAINTENANCE ORDER TYPE DESCRIPTION PM01 Maintenance order w/o production loss PM02 Breakdown order with production loss PM03 Preventive maintenance order PM04 Re-furbishment Order PM05 Improvement (Modification/Development/Re-Design) order PM06 Safety Order PM07 Shutdown Order PM08 Calibration Order PM09 Workshop Orders PM10 Annual Maintenance Contracts PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 28. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 28 of 28 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Assignment of Notification Types to Order Types Notification type Order type M1 PM01 M2 PM02 M3 PM03 M5 PM05 M6 PM06 M7 PM07 M8 PM08 M9 PM09 There will be no notification for refurbishment orders & Annual Maintenance Orders. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 29. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 29 of 29 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL SECTION III To-Be Processes Plant Maintenance Processes The Business Blue Print is divided into various sections as defined by the different processes as discussed during to-be and Expectation from SAP. These processes are: Routine/Predictive Maintenance Breakdown Maintenance Preventive Maintenance (based on duration and measuring point) Refurbishment Spares Improvement / Development / Modification / Re-design Maintenance Shutdown Maintenance (Planned maintenance) General Maintenance (to be done through maintenance request) Annual Maintenance Orders Maintenance Budgeting (Through FI/CO Module) Condition Monitoring (Through measuring points/counters) Spare Part Planning Report Analysis To carry out these processes, certain Masters are required to be maintained prior to carry out the Transactions and Reports. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 30. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 30 of 30 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 1.0 Masters 1.1 Spare Parts, Components, Assemblies Fully system supported All Spare Parts, Consumables used in building of machine or repair will get a unique material code. This code will be unique for the whole organisation and will not change at Plant level. Basic data of the materials will be maintained at client level while the other data will be maintained at purchase organization and plant level. The material master for spare parts will have several views like Basic Data, Purchasing View, MRP, Accounting view etc. The Spare Parts, which are accepted after inspection will be subjected to Quality Inspection. For such material Quality Management View will be activated and necessary master date will be created for the automatic inspection lot creation and results recording and usage decision for the Spare parts. For VED analysis (V-Vital, E-Essential, D-Desirable) one field will be used in the material master of the spares so that this analysis can be done. N Will be done with the co- ordination of MM PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 31. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 31 of 31 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 1.2 Valuation type of Spare Parts Fully system supported The spare part in SAP is maintained with the valuation category. In the valuation category, the valuation type is maintained. These valuation types can be damage, repair etc. Each of the valuation type has certain value attached to it. During the maintenance activities, spare parts are replaced with new or repaired one. The defective spare parts are repaired also. In SAP, the maintenance and cost of repair of such defective spare parts is maintained using Refurbishment Order. Repaired part can be stored at different storage location. The activity is directly linked to MM as well. Hence the valuation class and type will be in accordance and consultation with MM. N Will be done with the co- ordination of MM 1.3 Catalog Fully system supported Catalogs are used to manage, uniformly define, and standardize information (for example, cause analysis for the failure of the machine) on a client-wide basis. The catalogs help in recording the information with ease and sorting out the activities as well. In the catalogs, each unit of information is assigned a unique alphanumeric code and an explanatory text. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 32. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 32 of 32 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks The different catalog types are Object Parts, Cause, Damage, Task, Activities, etc. The task and Activities are similar with different presentation structures. In Task Screen, for each task, Planned Start date, Planned Finish date, Completed By and Completion Date can be mentioned. In Activities Screen, Start Date and End Date can be mentioned. 1.4 Code Group Fully system supported Code groups are used to combine and structure codes within a catalog type. Code groups are used at client level to group codes that have the same contents or relate to one another, within a catalog type. Assigned codes to a group are called as Code Group. N 1.5 Functional Location Create / Change/Display Functional Location Master Data Fully system supported Functional location is an organizational unit within Logistics, which structures the maintenance objects of a company according to functional, process-related or spatial criteria. A functional location represents the place at which a maintenance task is to be performed. A functional location represents an area at which an object can be N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 33. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 33 of 33 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks installed. The objects that can be installed at functional locations are called pieces of equipment Records can be kept of the maintenance tasks that are performed; technical data can be collected and evaluated over long periods of time and the costs of maintenance tasks can be monitored for the individual areas. Analysis can be carried out on the influence of usage conditions on the damage susceptibility of the pieces of equipment installed. 1.6 Equipment Master Create/Change/Displa y Equipment master Data Fully system supported The use of equipment master records in the Plant Maintenance (PM) application component enables to define individual machine, motor as a piece of equipment. Equipment for which any maintenance activities are carried out, are maintained in the Equipment Master. The cost of maintenance of equipment based on type of maintenance can be monitored. If the equipment is very big, then equipment and sub-equipment can be created in SAP. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 34. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 34 of 34 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 1.6.1 Start up & Acquisition Date Fully system supported The Start up date field indicates the installation & commissioning date. This indicates the date on which the equipment is operational. The Acquisition date indicates when the asset is purchased. The use of this date is for information as well as for deciding the ageing of the equipment so that the maintenance planning can be updated e.g. during the initial installation period the preventive maintenance requirement is lower but after years of usage, the requirement of preventive maintenance planning frequency increases. N 1.6.2 ABC Indicator Fully system supported The ABC Indicator in an Equipment signifies the importance of that equipment in the manufacturing scenario. This helps in prioritising the maintenance planner to execute the maintenance activities in the plant. There will be four types for maintenance and one for calibration for the ABC Indicator as the outcome of the discussion: N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 35. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 35 of 35 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks A: Very high Production Loss B: Major Production Loss C: Minor Production Loss D: No production loss (Spare assembly) Q: Quality Loss (for Calibration Instruments) 1.6.3 Warranty Fully system supported Warranties define the scope of the services that a company performs at a technical object in the event of damage or problems. It is a commitment of the manufacturer, vendor, or retailer to guarantee services to a customer either free-of-charge or only charged in part, over a certain period of time. The warranty period of the equipment can be mentioned in the equipment master. This gets pop up when a user wants to create maintenance order for the equipment during the warranty period. N 1.6.7 Permits Fully system supported Agreement required depending on setting before an order may be released or technically completed. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 36. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 36 of 36 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks Permits are used to ensure that special approval must be obtained before orders are executed. Permits can be assigned to the following objects: • Technical objects – functional locations and equipment • Orders Permits can cover the following areas: • The way the order is executed or the safety aspects involved Safety precautions for the employees and surroundings: Providing ear protection for employees or acidproof equipment, safeguarding the work area, installing a flame- proof zone, work clearance certificate • How the execution of an order is organized Budget guarantee, approval of plant manager PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 37. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 37 of 37 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 1.7 Budget System supported Budget for maintenance can be done at the maintenance cost center level. Apart from budget, we can also give the planned expenses for maintenance. Cost center and budget will be done in CO module. N Through FI/CO Module 1.8 Classification Creation/change of Class and Characteristics Fully system supported The classification system allows you to use characteristics to describe all types of objects, and to group similar objects in classes – to classify objects, in other words, so that you can find them more easily later. You then use the classes to help you to find objects more easily, using the characteristics defined in them as search criteria. This ensures that you can find objects with similar or identical characteristics as quickly as possible. Characteristic is a property that describes and differentiates objects. Example: length, color, weight, etc. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 38. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 38 of 38 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks Class is an assembly of characteristics that can be attributed to a product (or to several similar products). It can also be defined as a grouping of similar products according to common characteristics Example – Pump class, Boiler class etc. 1.9 Maintenance Strategy Creation/Change of Maintenance strategy Fully system supported A rule for the sequence of planned maintenance and predefined tasks. A maintenance strategy contains the maintenance packages that define the cycle in which the tasks must be performed, for example, every two months, every 5,000 km, every 500 operating hours. Maintenance strategies are obligatory in strategy plans. N 1.10 Work Center Creation/Change of Work centers Fully system supported Work center describes the logical station where work is being carried out. The plant will have one or more work centers. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 39. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 39 of 39 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 1.11 Maintenance Task List Creation/Change of Task-lists (For Preventive Maintenance, Shut down Activities, and Calibration) Fully system supported Equipment Task List is the description of the procedure for maintaining a maintenance object called Equipment. Maintenance task lists is the generic term used for all task lists specifically to Equipment task list. A maintenance task list contains operation. The maintenance task list uses a strategy for planning of Equipment Maintenance for the defined period say weekly, monthly, quarterly etc. Operation can be processed internally or externally. The activities defined for an external operation are requested using orders. There are two types of Equipment Task List: Equipment Task List and General Task List. Equipment task List can be attached only to one Equipment Task List. But General Maintenance Task List can be attached to several Equipments. The General Equipment task List is used for the Preventive Maintenance where the similar equipments undergo Preventive Maintenance Scheduling. N 1.12 Strategy Plan Creation/Change of Maintenance Plans Fully system supported Strategy Plan defines the description of maintenance and tasks to be performed on maintenance objects. The dates and scope of the tasks are also defined here. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 40. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 40 of 40 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks (For Preventive Maintenance, Shut down Activities, Calibration A maintenance plan is structured based on a maintenance strategy. A maintenance plan contains one or more maintenance items, in which the maintenance objects to be maintained and the corresponding task list has been defined. The maintenance tasks to be performed on a due date are determined by the maintenance task list assigned to the maintenance item. The necessary maintenance orders are automatically generated for a due maintenance date. 1.13 Scheduling for the Equipment Fully system supported Based on the maintenance plan, we can schedule the Preventive/Shut down/Calibration Plan for the whole of the scheduling period or we can use deadline monitoring to carry out the scheduling of the Preventive Maintenance Orders for fixed period of say one month etc. N 1.14 Equipment / Material BOM (Bill of Material) Creation/ Change of BOM Fully system supported Any equipment is made of some assemblies and the assemblies are further made of spare parts and small components down the level. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 41. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 41 of 41 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks The equipment BOM gives ready list available to record the critical spare part list for any equipment. The same list can be referred to create preventive maintenance planning. In the equipment BOM, create the spare part list, quantity and stock type (non-stock or stock item). This master helps in identifying for which material Purchase Requisition will be made or Reservation is created. For assemblies also we need to create BOM (Material BOM). 1.15 Measuring Points and Counters Creation/ Change of Measuring Points Fully system supported A physical or logical place at which a condition is described. Example can be Temperature inside a reactor, Speed of revolution of a wind wheel, the status is described using measurement readings, the operating duration of Diesel Generator etc. Measuring points are stored in the SAP System as master data for the Equipment. It can work as a counter to record the duration, based on manufacturer guidelines, the Preventive Maintenance Orders can be generated for the same. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 42. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 42 of 42 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks Counter are defined as Measuring Point in SAP and Counter readings are taken at counters at particular intervals and in particular measurement units. For example, counter readings for kilometers driven, operating hours or electricity used. 2.0 Notification Fully system supported A key that determines the origin, content, and other features of maintenance activities. The Maintenance notification includes malfunction, activity reports and maintenance requests. It gives the equipment location data, malfunction start and end date/time, duration of total breakdown, priority etc. Maintenance notifications document maintenance tasks completely, and make them available for analysis in the long term. You can use them for preliminary planning and execution of tasks. N 3.0 Maintenance Order Fully system supported Order is a task to perform within a company. The order specifies the type of task to perform, how and when it will be performed. It also defines the rules for the settlement of the costs. Maintenance order to be used whenever any cost is involved for N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 43. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 43 of 43 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks maintenance activity, i.e., external services required or components required for maintenance. Orders will be used in Plant Maintenance Module for classifying different type of activities for an equipment, functional location etc. For the new purchased assets, Internal Order can be used for cost involved in purchasing, erecting and commissioning activities. These orders will be created in CO module. 4.0 External Services Fully system supported External Services are the external support required from the expert for the maintenance of equipments. This process can be required for Preventive, Breakdown or any other type of maintenance. Hence this becomes a common process required for any maintenance activities. The different steps of confirming an external service are given below. N 4.1 Creation of operation using PM03 control key Fully system supported In general, Plant Maintenance Internal control Key (PM01) is used. Wherever the external services are required, in the relevant N PM/MM PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 44. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 44 of 44 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks operation of that order, the PM03 (Plant Maintenance External Services) control key is used. Using this key, the system requires the Service No. / Description, Quantity and price of the service. Based on the MM requirement for Purchase Requisition, certain fields are required to enter. On saving the order, the system creates the Purchase Requisition number for the external services. This PR number is used to create the Service Purchase Order by MM. 4.2 Confirming the External Services Fully system supported For confirmation of external services, Service Entry Sheet is used. The service entry sheet is created with reference to the Service PO. In the service entry sheet, the number or percentage of services is confirmed. Accordingly the data is updated in Controlling and Financial Accounting for releasing the payment for the external services. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 45. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 45 of 45 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 5.0 Predictive Maintenance/ Routine Maintenance/Gene ral Maintenance Fully system supported There are many instances when based on the noise factor, heat dissipation etc. the prediction of machine failure can be made. In such cases, maintenance activities are carried using Predictive Maintenance. The decisive factor in this case is that there is no malfunction. Here Predictive Maintenance Notification is created to record the damage cause, activities undertaken. N 5.1 Notification by the user / maintenance in-charge of the machine (M1) Fully system supported User / maintenance in-charge creates a Predictive Maintenance Notification (Maintenance Request) based on the abnormal behaviour indicated in the machine during the operation in the machine. Notification type M1 is to be used. In this the status of the machine before and after malfunction, date and time of malfunction and priority etc. are defined. The location and other necessary data get copied into the notification from the equipment master. N 5.2 Create maintenance order from Notification Fully system supported After receipt of the notification, the maintenance department creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type - PM01) using the screen of notification in change mode. Then describes the N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 46. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 46 of 46 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks screen of notification in change mode. Then describes the operations, requirement of spare parts for the maintenance activities in the order and Release for and issue of spares and confirming the activities. If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used. 5.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the maintenance order. N 5.4 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 47. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 47 of 47 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is used to record how the work is progressing. For partial confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully. You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order, after the order has been completed fully and a final completion entered. You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub- operations for maintenance and service orders to document the status of the processing for these operations. After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable issued material can be returned to stores from the order. 5.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed N 5.6 Change / Complete Notification Fully system supported Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of maintenance required to be recorded. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 48. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 48 of 48 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 5.7 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N 6.0 Breakdown Maintenance Fully system supported The Breakdown maintenance refers to the sudden failure of the machine to produce the desired results / output. An employee from production would use a malfunction report to report that: • A production system is not functioning properly. • Performance has reduced for a production system, or that the system is not functioning at all. • A production system is producing goods of poor quality. This is carried using a formal intimation by user department for the maintenance of the equipment. The record of total repair time is used to calculate Mean Time To Repair. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 49. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 49 of 49 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 6.1 Notification by the user of the machine (Malfunction Report M2) Fully system supported Like the Breakdown slip, here in SAP the user creates a breakdown notification to intimate the Maintenance Department for the breakdown in the machine. In this the user defines the status of the machine, date and time of breakdown and priority of the breakdown. The location and other necessary data get copied into the notification from the equipment master. N 6.2 Create maintenance order from Notification Fully system supported After receipt of the notification, the maintenance department creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type - PM02) using the screen of notification in change mode. Then describes the operations, requirement of spare parts for the maintenance activities in the order and Release for and issue of spares and confirming the activities. If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 50. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 50 of 50 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 6.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the maintenance order. N 6.4 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is used to record how the work is progressing. For partial confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully. You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order, after the order has been completed fully and a final completion entered. You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub- N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 51. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 51 of 51 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks operations for maintenance and service orders to document the status of the processing for these operations. After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable issued material can be returned to stores from the order. 6.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed N 6.6 Change / Complete Notification Fully system supported Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of maintenance required to be recorded. N 6.7 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 52. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 52 of 52 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 7.0 Preventive Maintenance Fully system supported Preventive maintenance is the scheduled / planned maintenance based on the manufacturer recommendation or own experience. Here a frequency called Strategy for Maintenance is maintained based on Duration or the operating hours. The activities unlike other maintenance are much clear in advance and are documented in the maintenance Task list. The spare parts as well can be planned and stocked for the periodic maintenance activities. N 7.1 Preventive Maintenance order generation from schedule. Fully system supported In Preventive Maintenance, certain master data needs to be maintained. The task list, strategy plan, measurement counter (optional) etc. are maintained for equipment. Measurement Counter uses a class characteristics say operating duration. The counter is created for the equipment. For recording the status / data of the counter, measurement document is created. The equipment task list contains the list of operation and sub- operations. The spare and consumables required for the completion of the maintenance operations can also be maintained N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 53. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 53 of 53 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks in the task list. Based on the release of maintenance order, the reservation for the stock-able spares and consumables are created in the system. For non-stock spares, the PR is created from the maintenance order. The equipment plans are then scheduled (periodically) using deadline monitoring for a target period of say one month. The scheduling creates Preventive Maintenance Orders (Order type – PM03) automatically for the period. 7.2 Notification for recording activities Activity Report (M3) Fully system supported On the due date, the required spares can be issued from the store. Based on the order created, a notification is also generated by the system. The purpose to create a notification is to record the activities done during the Preventive Maintenance. Also it can be the ready reference for the activities left for future Maintenance. If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 54. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 54 of 54 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 7.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the maintenance order. N 7.4 Order Completion confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is used to record how the work is progressing. For partial confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully. You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order, after the order has been completed fully and a final completion entered. You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub- N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 55. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 55 of 55 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks operations for maintenance and service orders to document the status of the processing for these operations. After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable issued material can be returned to stores from the order. 7.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed N 7.6 Change / Complete Notification Fully system supported Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of maintenance required to be recorded. N 7.7 Technically & Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 56. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 56 of 56 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 8.0 Refurbishment Order Fully system supported Refurbishment order is the special order, which are used for the refurbishment of repairable spares. In the refurbishment order, contract a work centre to restore faulty repairable spares to full working order at a certain date. The repairable spares scheduled in the order are brought from a uniform initial condition to a uniform end condition. To distinguish the condition of damage to repair for spares different valuation types are used. N 8.1 Notification for Refurbishment (M4) Fully system supported Maintenance person will create a notification to intimate the workshop Department for the refurbishment in the component N 8.2 Create Refurbishment Order for the damage spare Order Type (PM04) Fully system supported Create the Refurbishment order with order type PM04. The order is created for the damaged Spare Part Material. The valuation type of spares is maintained in the Accounting 1 view in the material master. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 57. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 57 of 57 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks Create appropriate operations with internal maintenance, consumables required for the Repair of the spare part. The valuation type present and future (after repair) is mentioned in the order. Release the order and save it. 8.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During refurbishment of spare (outside SAP), consumables required will be issued against the reservation created in the order. Internal maintenance will be carried inside the plant. After that for external repair, MM will create subcontracting order for the spare. The receipt of the subcontracting order will result into the valuation type change from damage to repair and cost of repair will be loaded into the spare. For internal maintenance, the spare will be repaired using internal spares and consumables. The cost of such repair will be settled to the maintenance cost centre. N 8.4 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities for the spare, all the operations of the order need to be confirmed. Based on the valuation type, the spare valuation is modified from the damage to N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 58. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 58 of 58 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks valuation type, the spare valuation is modified from the damage to repair and good receipt is made for the spare. 8.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed. N 8.6 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N 9.0 Safety Order Fully system supported A Safety activity describes a notification meant for carrying out jobs related to safety requirements. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 59. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 59 of 59 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 9.1 Notification by the user / maintenance in-charge of the equipment (M6) Fully system supported User / maintenance in-charge creates a Notification for activities required for safety purpose for the equipment. The location and other necessary data get copied into the notification from the equipment master. N 9.2 Create maintenance order from Notification Fully system supported After receipt / creation of the notification, the maintenance planner creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type- PM06) using the screen of notification in change mode. The other way is to create order directly, describing the operations, requirement of material for the development activities in the order and Release the order. If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used. N 9.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 60. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 60 of 60 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the maintenance order. 9.4 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is used to record how the work is progressing. For partial confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully. You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order, after the order has been completed fully and a final completion entered. You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub- operations for maintenance and service orders to document the status of the processing for these operations. After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 61. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 61 of 61 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks issued material can be returned to stores from the order. 9.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed. N 9.6 Change / Complete Notification Fully system supported Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of maintenance required to be recorded. N 9.7 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the development maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 62. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 62 of 62 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 10.0 Improvement / Modification / Re- design / Development/CAP EX Fully system supported Improvements, Developments, Modifications or design changes are necessary part of maintenance to upkeep the equipment for higher productivity period, lower breakdown repair time etc. These design change / modifications costs will be separated from other costs of maintenance using a separate order type. N 10.1 Notification by the user / maintenance in-charge of the equipment (M5) Fully system supported User / maintenance in-charge creates a Notification for required design change / modification activities required for the equipment mentioning the purpose and results expected. The location and other necessary data get copied into the notification from the equipment master. N 10.2 Create maintenance order from Notification Fully system supported After receipt / creation of the notification, the maintenance planner creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type – PM05) using the screen of notification in change mode. The other way is to create order directly, describing the N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 63. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 63 of 63 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks operations, requirement of material for the design change / modification activities in the order and Release the order. If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used. 10.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the maintenance order. N 10.4 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is used to record how the work is progressing. For partial confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 64. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 64 of 64 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order, after the order has been completed fully and a final completion entered. You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub- operations for maintenance and service orders to document the status of the processing for these operations. After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable issued material can be returned to stores from the order. 10.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed. N 10.6 Change / Complete Notification Fully system supported Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of maintenance required to be recorded. N 10.7 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the development maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost object based on settlement profile. The cost of N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 65. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 65 of 65 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks appropriate cost object based on settlement profile. The cost of these types of orders can be settled to the fixed asset. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. 11.0 Shut Down Maintenance Fully system supported During plant shut down, maintenance department get good opportunity to do some maintenance work to upkeep the equipment for higher productivity period, lower breakdown repair time etc. Shutdown activities can be planned and scheduled in advance. These shut down maintenance cost will be separated from other costs of maintenance using a separate order type. Shut Down Activities for the equipment are planned therefore it can be taken similar to preventive maintenance. N 11.1 Create maintenance order Fully system supported As per the schedule, system will generate shutdown orders (PM07) for the equipments. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 66. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 66 of 66 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks The other way is to create order directly, describing the operations, requirement of material for the design change / modification activities in the order and Release the order. If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used. 11.2 Shut Down Notification (M7) Fully system supported System will creates a Notification for shutdown activities required for the equipment mentioning the purpose and results expected. The location and other necessary data get copied into the notification from the equipment master. N 11.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 67. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 67 of 67 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the maintenance order. 11.4 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is used to record how the work is progressing. For partial confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully. You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order, after the order has been completed fully and a final completion entered. You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub- operations for maintenance and service orders to document the status of the processing for these operations. After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable issued material can be returned to stores from the order. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 68. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 68 of 68 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 11.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed N 11.6 Change / Complete Notification Fully system supported Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of maintenance required to be recorded. N 11.7 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the development maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N 12.0 Workshop Orders Fully system supported The Workshop orders will be used for repair of spares/parts in the Central Workshop. The expenditure of such maintenance is recorded through Workshop Notification only. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 69. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 69 of 69 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 12.1 Notification by the user / maintenance in-charge for the functional location (M9) Fully system supported User / maintenance in-charge creates a Notification for required general maintenance activities required for the functional location mentioning the purpose. The location and other necessary data get copied into the notification from the functional location master. N 12.2 Create maintenance order from Notification (PM09) Fully system supported After receipt / creation of the notification, the maintenance planner creates the Maintenance Order using the screen of notification in change mode. The other way is to create order directly, describing the operations, requirement of material for the general maintenance activities in the order and Release the order. If any operation requires External Services, then Steps as mentioned in 5.1 and 5.2 will also be used. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 70. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 70 of 70 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 12.3 Order Execution Fully system supported During maintenance of the machine (outside SAP), spares required will be mentioned in the order. Saving the order will create a reservation for the stock-able spares. Then Order to be released and against the Order Number or reservation number, material will be issued by the store. For non-stock spares, Purchase Requisition is created from the order. Based on the release strategy it can be released for procurement and Purchase Order will be created by the MM. Upon receiving the material, it will be issued against the maintenance order. N 12.4 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After completion of maintenance activities, the order needs to be confirmed. Order confirmation can be done partially or final. It is used to record how the work is progressing. For partial confirmation, order must not yet have been completed fully. You use the remaining functions for the completion of an order, N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 71. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 71 of 71 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks after the order has been completed fully and a final completion entered. You enter time completion confirmations for operations and sub- operations for maintenance and service orders to document the status of the processing for these operations. After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stockable issued material can be returned to stores from the order. 12.5 View Costs Fully system supported The Planned vs. actual costs can be viewed after all issues and service entry sheets are completed. N 12.6 Change / Complete Notification Fully system supported Notification will be closed after noting down all catalog & details of maintenance required to be recorded. N 12.7 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the general maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 72. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 72 of 72 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks against that order, business completion for the order is done. 13.0 Annual Maintenance Orders Fully system supported The Annual Maintenance Orders are special type of external services wherein contract for maintenance for equipment or functional location is given to external agency. Here the total responsibility to do preventive and breakdown maintenance shifts from the Plant Maintenance to External Body. Such type of maintenance and confirmation to the services for payment is done using the Service Purchase Order and Service entry sheet. To track the cost of maintenance for any equipment, PM10 Annual Maintenance Contract will be used. N 13.1 Create Maintenance Order (Type PM10) Fully system supported Create a maintenance order for the equipment or a functional location using order type PM10. In the operation screen, mention the control key as PM03 as N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 73. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 73 of 73 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks required in External Services. Using this key, the system requires the Service No. / Description, Quantity and price of the service. Based on the MM requirement for Purchase Requisition, certain fields are required to enter. On saving the order, the system creates the PR number for the external services. This PR number is used to create the Service PO by MM. 13.2 Confirming the External Services Fully system supported For confirmation of external services, Service Entry Sheet is used. The service entry sheet is created with reference to the Service PO. In the service entry sheet, the number or percentage of services is confirmed. Accordingly the data is updated in Controlling and Financial Accounting for releasing the payment for the external services. In AMC services, the payment release (service entry sheet confirmation) can be carried in parts say quarterly release for payment. N 13.3 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported Only after completion of the AMC services (exhausting the whole service order for AMC), the operation in the order is final confirmed and case the Final Confirmation, No remaining work, N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 74. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 74 of 74 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks confirmed and case the Final Confirmation, No remaining work, clear open reservation ticks are made. In other case, order can be confirmed partially. In this case the Final Confirmation, No remaining work, clear open reservation tick is not made. The confirmation text can be written for comments. 13.4 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After final confirmation for the AMC order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N 14.0 Calibration Orders Fully system supported Special order that tests whether a specified piece of test equipment fulfills the performance criteria defined. For calibration, we need to define Characteristics and assigned it to the task list. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 75. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 75 of 75 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks When the order is released, the system generates an inspection lot. The inspection lot appears in the work list for results recording in the Quality Management (QM) application component. You create a creation order if you want to check the accuracy of a piece of test equipment or a technical object. • If you want to do this regularly (= planned), you use a maintenance plan, which regularly generates calibration orders. If you do not want to do this regularly (= spontaneously), you create a calibration order directly. Prerequisite- The equipment, for which you want to create a calibration order, must be created as a piece of test equipment. An inspection type for Plant Maintenance must be defined. This inspection type must be created for origin 14 (Plant Maintenance). PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 76. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 76 of 76 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 14.1 Create Calibration order Fully system supported The maintenance planner creates the Maintenance Order (Order Type – PM08) manually or the system will generate it if it’s planned. N 14.2 Order Release Fully system supported After creating the order, for execution purpose the planner need to release the order. N 14.3 Inspection Lot Generation Fully system supported When the order is released, the system generates an inspection lot. The inspection lot appears in the work list for the results recording in Quality Management. N 14.4 Results Recording Fully system supported The results recording and usage decision for the test equipment are made using the functions in Quality Management. As soon as you have made the usage decision, the system automatically executes follow-up actions, for example, status change of the test equipment ("Ready for use" -> "Not ready for N Will be done by QM PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 77. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 77 of 77 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks use") or updating measurement readings. 14.5 Order Completion Confirmation Fully system supported After that all the operations of the order needs to be confirmed. Extra stock-able issued material can be returned back from the order. N 14.6 Technically and Business Completion Fully system supported After confirmation for the general maintenance order, the order needs to be technically completed and settled to the appropriate cost centre based on settlement profile. When all the costs are settled and no further activities are pending against that order, business completion for the order is done. N 15.0 Spare Parts Planning Fully system supported In SAP, all the spares of equipment are formally structured as maintenance bill of material (BOM). The list contains the component number along with their quantity and unit of measure. The components mentioned in BOM can be stock-able or non N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 78. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 78 of 78 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks stock-able. This becomes easy reference for the Spare Part Planning for carrying out maintenance activities. 15.1 Order Release Fully system supported During the creation of maintenance order, spares and consumables required for the maintenance of the equipment are mentioned in the order. For all stock-able materials, reservation is created in the system automatically. The reservation is available for the Store so that material can be issued against the reservation. For all non stock-able materials, Purchase Requisition (PR) is created automatically following the release of the order and saving the order. After release of the PR based on release strategy, the material department creates the Purchase Order with reference to the PR and arranges the material for maintenance. N 15.2 Order Confirmation Fully system supported There are many instances that the maintenance is left with the stock-able spares unconsumed. Such spares can be returned to store for future maintenance activities at the time of order completion confirmation. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 79. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 79 of 79 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks 16.0 Condition Monitoring System supported In SAP, condition monitoring can be done through measuring points. For that we need to create and assign measuring points and then on regular basis we need to take readings at those measuring points and post measuring document. Once we capture all the reading then we can get the graph or take corrective action based on that. N 16.1 Create Measuring Points for equipment System supported A physical or logical place at which a condition is described. Example can be Temperature inside a reactor, Speed of revolution of a wind wheel, the status is described using measurement readings, the operating duration of Diesel Generator etc. Measuring points are stored in the SAP System as master data for the Equipment. It can work as a counter to record the duration, based on manufacturer guidelines, the Preventive Maintenance Orders can be generated for the same. Counter are defined as Measuring Point in SAP and Counter readings are taken at counters at particular intervals and in N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 80. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 80 of 80 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Process Name Mode Process Description/remarks Gap (Y/N) Remarks particular measurement units. For example, counter readings for kilometers driven, operating hours or electricity used. 16.2 Create Measuring Document System supported The measurement document is the result of a measurement or counter reading being entered in the system. N 16.3 Take necessary action (Maintenance Request) System supported If the reading is not in the range of accepted value then you need to take a corrective action by creating maintenance request and do the maintenance work. N PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 81. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 81 of 81 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Special Points: 1. All maintenance order costs will be settled at the cost centre level but development orders can be settled at fixed asset. 2. With MM discussion, there will have two valuation types for a spare: With value and zero value. The cost of damage spare will be taken as zero and cost of repair spare will be booked at the maintenance cost center. The maintenance cost of spare will be settled to the maintenance order and will not be loaded to the spare. 3. Name of person creating the maintenance notification and notification attended will be given in the two separate fields in (notification ‘reported By’ and ‘Technically Inspected By’) notification. 4. Permits will be used in SAP but at the time of release system will only give warning message if permit is not issued but error at the time of order completion. 5. Separate storage locations for maintenance (in workshop) can be defined for transferring low value components from stores. 6. Authorization for order creation & execution will be at shift engineer level but the order release will be at planning head (HOD) level. 7. For insurance claim, we can create a general notification type for capturing the information (if required). PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 82. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 82 of 82 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Integration with Other Modules: MM 1. Valuation Classes will be defined for Electrical Spares/Mechanical Spares, Instrumentation Spares, Civil components and General Items (e.g. Engg. Consumables). Also valuation classes would be defined for Electrical Service, Mechanical Service, Civil Repairs and Instrumentation service. 2. MRP views to be maintained for critical spares (Insurance) and consumables. 3. Service Master to be maintained FI/CO 1. Product-wise / department-wise cost center will be created, e.g., Hydrate Mechanical, Hydrate Electrical, Hydrate Instrumentation, Hydrate Civil; Alumina Mechanical, Alumina Electrical, Alumina Instrumentation, Alumina Civil; Utilities; Non-Plant etc. 2. G/L accounts will be created for all the different valuation classes mentioned above. 3. Cost-center-wise Budget allocation will be done. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 83. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 83 of 83 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL List of Reports for Analysis 1. Detailed Breakdown Analysis-Equipment-wise/object part wise/Problem-wise/cause wise 2. MTTR and MTBF analysis for Equipments 3. Order type-wise cost analysis 4. Planner-group wise cost analysis 5. Equipment/Functional Location/Location/Plant wise cost Analysis 6. Report on usage of spares for Equipments 7. Report on service and Spares costs – Equipment-wise 8. Planned vs. Actual cost comparisons 9. Preventive Maintenance Schedule 10. Report on Preventive Maintenance Activities 11. Equipment History 12. Report on Measuring points/Measurement Documents 13. Report on Equipments having specific characteristics SPECIAL REQUIREMENT (ABAP) Ø For condition monitoring, requirement has come to us that the upload program for entering the DCS values to the SAP system (from xls) to be developed. Ø A report containing data of Consumption, Unrestricted stock, QI stock, Open PR quantities and open PO quantities for critical spares needs to be developed for the purpose of Spares Planning. PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 84. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 84 of 84 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Purpose Description of Report Remarks Few Transaction for Reports Transaction Structural Display-Equipment IH031 Technical Objects Structural Display- Functional Location IH01 Display notifications IW29 (Multi-Level) Notification List IW30 Display Tasks IW67 Display Notification Items IW69 2 Maintenance notification Display activities IW65 Material Where-used List IW13 Display Orders IW39 Display Orders (Multi-Level) IW40 Display Operations IW49 Display Order and Operation List IW49N Display Component List IW3L 32 Maintenance order Material Availability IWBK 4 Completion confirmation Confirmation List IW47 5 Measuring Document Display Measurement Documents IK17 6 Maintenance Item List display IP18 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 85. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 85 of 85 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Sl. No. Purpose Description of Report Remarks Maintenance Plan List IP16 Scheduling overview list form IP24 MaintSchedule Date Monitoring IP30 Maintenance planning Scheduling overview IP19,IP24 PMIS: Object Class Analysis MCI1 PMIS: Manufacturer Analysis MCI2 PMIS: Location Analysis MCI3 PMIS: Planner Group Analysis MCI4 PMIS: Object Damage Analysis MCI5 PMIS: Obj.Statistic.Analysis MCI6 PMIS: Breakdown Analysis MCI7 PMIS: Cost Evaluation MCI8 MTTR/MTBR Equipment MCJB 7 Evaluation of information system MTTR/MTBR Functional Location MCJC PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 86. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 86 of 86 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL SECTION IV ANNEXURE – PROCESS FLOW CHARTS PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 87. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 87 of 87 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
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  • 94. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 94 of 94 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
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  • 99. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 99 of 99 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL Spareidentifiedforrefurbishment PROCESSFORHANDLINGREFURBISHMENTACTIVITIES Carryout Refurbishment ActivityOutside SAP Yes No IsmaterialorExternal Servicerequiredtocarry outthejob? CreateRefurbishment Order(WorkOrder Carryout Refurbishment activity(Outside SAP Isthespareworking satisfactorily? Yes No Closethejob Allocatecomponents servicestoOrder Isthesparerectified? Yes No CreateServiceEntrysheet andaccept Technicallycompletethe order Settletheorder IssueComponents PurchaseOrderKeepthespareinstock forfutureuse PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 100. Vedanta Alumina Limited Plant Maintenance Page 100 of 100 SAP ECC 5.0 IMPLEMENTATION Business Process Blueprint Version No - 1.3 CONFIDENTIAL PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
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