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A LOOK INTO FUEL AND FOOD ECONOMICS
REDISCOVERING THE IMPORTANCE OF FARMING
THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS
SECTION 1
THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS
SECTION 1
BETW EEN
                      PERC ENT
             ROS E 30
  AS P RICES       AND  2008
G             2007




THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS
SECTION 1
ON AVERAGE FOOD TRAVELS 1,500
                            MILES BEFORE BEING CONSUMED




                                 BETW EEN
                      PERC ENT
             ROS E 30
  AS P RICES       AND  2008
G             2007




THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS
SECTION 1
ON AVERAGE FOOD TRAVELS 1,500     IN 1965, 787,000 COMBINATION
                            MILES BEFORE BEING CONSUMED     TRUCKS WERE REGISTERED IN THE
                                                             UNITED STATES, AND CONSUMED
                                                                  6.658 BILLION OF FUEL



                                 BETW EEN
                      PERC ENT
             ROS E 30
  AS P RICES       AND  2008
G             2007




THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS
SECTION 1
ON AVERAGE FOOD TRAVELS 1,500     IN 1965, 787,000 COMBINATION
                            MILES BEFORE BEING CONSUMED     TRUCKS WERE REGISTERED IN THE
                                                             UNITED STATES, AND CONSUMED
                                                                  6.658 BILLION OF FUEL

                                                                  IN 1997, THERE WERE
                                                                1,790,000 COMBINATION
                                 BETW EEN                      TRUCKS THAT USED 20.294
                      PERC ENT
             ROS E 30                                          BILLION GALLONS OF FUEL
  AS P RICES       AND  2008
G             2007




THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS
SECTION 1
DATA COLLECTED FOR THE STATE OF IOWA
BY RICH PIROG OF IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY
Distance as if through
          Food Item                      Source          Distance Traveled
                                                                              conventional channels

Chuck Roast                   Dan Specht             75 miles                675 miles (CO)
                              (Clayton County, IA)
Potatoes                      Farmers Market         10-15 miles             1,300 miles (ID)
Carrots                       Our garden             40 feet                 1,700 miles (CA)
Green Beans                   Our garden             40 feet                 1,700 miles (CA)
Onions                        Farmers Market         10-15 miles             1,700 miles (CA)
Purple Cabbage                Farmers Market         10-15 miles             1,700 miles (CA)
Tomatoes                      Our garden             40 feet                 1,700 miles (CA)
Yellow Peppers                Farmers Market         10-15 miles             1,700 miles (CA)
Olive Bread                   Farmers Market         10-15 miles             1,700 miles (CA)
                              Total Miles:           150 miles               13,875 miles

DATA COLLECTED FOR THE STATE OF IOWA
BY RICH PIROG OF IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY
LOCAL AND URBAN AGRICULTURE
SECTION 2
“GIVEN THE HIGH ENERGY COSTS OF
                              TRANSPORTING FOOD FROM DISTANT
                                 PLACES, ACCOMPANIED BY THE
                               CONTINUED LOSS OF FARMLAND IN
                                METROPOLITAN AREAS, THERE IS
                               INCREASING INTEREST IN GROWING
                                   MORE FOOD LOCALLY AND
                                   REGIONALLY” (KAUFMAN 6)

LOCAL AND URBAN AGRICULTURE
SECTION 2
Subsistence
Agriculture
Subsistence
Agriculture
“Subsistence production is cited as a
way to reduce household
expenditures on food, which averages
52-83% of income” (Nugent 72).
COMMUNITY AGRICULTURE IN CHICAGO




Subsistence
Agriculture
“Subsistence production is cited as a
way to reduce household
expenditures on food, which averages
52-83% of income” (Nugent 72).
URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT
SECTION 3
IT IS “ESTIMATED THAT SINCE WORLD
 WAR II, POOR FARMING PRACTICES HAS
      DAMAGED ABOUT 550 MILLION
 HECTARES—AN AREA EQUIVALENT TO
      38% OF ALL FARMLAND IN USE
         TODAY” (HORIGGAN 447)




URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT
SECTION 3
IT IS “ESTIMATED THAT SINCE WORLD
 WAR II, POOR FARMING PRACTICES HAS   THE USE OF HEAVY EQUIPMENT,
      DAMAGED ABOUT 550 MILLION       PESTICIDES, AND FERTILIZERS,
 HECTARES—AN AREA EQUIVALENT TO       HAS SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED
      38% OF ALL FARMLAND IN USE          THE LAND AND CROPS
         TODAY” (HORIGGAN 447)




URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT
SECTION 3
USE NATURAL PROCESSES:        THE USE OF HEAVY EQUIPMENT,
     MANPOWER, INSECT REPELLENT      PESTICIDES, AND FERTILIZERS,
        HERBS, AND COMPOST.          HAS SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED
                                         THE LAND AND CROPS




URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT
SECTION 3
THIS WILL STABILIZE SOIL
       USE NATURAL PROCESSES:
                                      FERTILITY, CLEAN THE AIR, AND
     MANPOWER, INSECT REPELLENT
                                     REDUCE OF COURSE THE CARBON
        HERBS, AND COMPOST.
                                        EMITTED BY HAVING FOOD
                                                 SHIPPED.




URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT
SECTION 3
STRUCTURE OF AN URBAN FARM
SECTION 4
COMMUNITY SUPPORTED AGRICULTURE (CSA)
“IN ITS SIMPLEST FORM, CSA IS AN
    AGREEMENT BETWEEN A FARM AND A
     GROUP OF CONSUMERS VARIOUSLY
     DESCRIBED AS “SHAREHOLDERS”...
    MEMBERS PURCHASE A “SHARE” AT
           THE BEGINNING OF THE
            SEASON” (CONE 187)




COMMUNITY SUPPORTED AGRICULTURE (CSA)
Conclusion
Conclusion
With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a
solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food.
Conclusion
With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a
solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food.

Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the
environment.
Conclusion
With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a
solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food.

Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the
environment.

Growing locally is a significant opportunity for supporting the local
economy.
Conclusion
With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a
solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food.

Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the
environment.

Growing locally is a significant opportunity for supporting the local
economy.

In urban agriculture, there is a vast field for entrepreneurial activity.
Conclusion
With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a
solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food.

Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the
environment.

Growing locally is a significant opportunity for supporting the local
economy.

In urban agriculture, there is a vast field for entrepreneurial activity.

CSA/Co-op’s are a great way to get involved in urban agriculture.
Q&A

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Oil Food Crisis Local Agriculture

  • 1.
  • 2. A LOOK INTO FUEL AND FOOD ECONOMICS REDISCOVERING THE IMPORTANCE OF FARMING
  • 3. THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS SECTION 1
  • 4. THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS SECTION 1
  • 5. BETW EEN PERC ENT ROS E 30 AS P RICES AND 2008 G 2007 THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS SECTION 1
  • 6. ON AVERAGE FOOD TRAVELS 1,500 MILES BEFORE BEING CONSUMED BETW EEN PERC ENT ROS E 30 AS P RICES AND 2008 G 2007 THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS SECTION 1
  • 7. ON AVERAGE FOOD TRAVELS 1,500 IN 1965, 787,000 COMBINATION MILES BEFORE BEING CONSUMED TRUCKS WERE REGISTERED IN THE UNITED STATES, AND CONSUMED 6.658 BILLION OF FUEL BETW EEN PERC ENT ROS E 30 AS P RICES AND 2008 G 2007 THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS SECTION 1
  • 8. ON AVERAGE FOOD TRAVELS 1,500 IN 1965, 787,000 COMBINATION MILES BEFORE BEING CONSUMED TRUCKS WERE REGISTERED IN THE UNITED STATES, AND CONSUMED 6.658 BILLION OF FUEL IN 1997, THERE WERE 1,790,000 COMBINATION BETW EEN TRUCKS THAT USED 20.294 PERC ENT ROS E 30 BILLION GALLONS OF FUEL AS P RICES AND 2008 G 2007 THE OIL AND FOOD CRISIS SECTION 1
  • 9. DATA COLLECTED FOR THE STATE OF IOWA BY RICH PIROG OF IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY
  • 10. Distance as if through Food Item Source Distance Traveled conventional channels Chuck Roast Dan Specht 75 miles 675 miles (CO) (Clayton County, IA) Potatoes Farmers Market 10-15 miles 1,300 miles (ID) Carrots Our garden 40 feet 1,700 miles (CA) Green Beans Our garden 40 feet 1,700 miles (CA) Onions Farmers Market 10-15 miles 1,700 miles (CA) Purple Cabbage Farmers Market 10-15 miles 1,700 miles (CA) Tomatoes Our garden 40 feet 1,700 miles (CA) Yellow Peppers Farmers Market 10-15 miles 1,700 miles (CA) Olive Bread Farmers Market 10-15 miles 1,700 miles (CA) Total Miles: 150 miles 13,875 miles DATA COLLECTED FOR THE STATE OF IOWA BY RICH PIROG OF IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. LOCAL AND URBAN AGRICULTURE SECTION 2
  • 14. “GIVEN THE HIGH ENERGY COSTS OF TRANSPORTING FOOD FROM DISTANT PLACES, ACCOMPANIED BY THE CONTINUED LOSS OF FARMLAND IN METROPOLITAN AREAS, THERE IS INCREASING INTEREST IN GROWING MORE FOOD LOCALLY AND REGIONALLY” (KAUFMAN 6) LOCAL AND URBAN AGRICULTURE SECTION 2
  • 16. Subsistence Agriculture “Subsistence production is cited as a way to reduce household expenditures on food, which averages 52-83% of income” (Nugent 72).
  • 17. COMMUNITY AGRICULTURE IN CHICAGO Subsistence Agriculture “Subsistence production is cited as a way to reduce household expenditures on food, which averages 52-83% of income” (Nugent 72).
  • 18.
  • 19. URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT SECTION 3
  • 20. IT IS “ESTIMATED THAT SINCE WORLD WAR II, POOR FARMING PRACTICES HAS DAMAGED ABOUT 550 MILLION HECTARES—AN AREA EQUIVALENT TO 38% OF ALL FARMLAND IN USE TODAY” (HORIGGAN 447) URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT SECTION 3
  • 21. IT IS “ESTIMATED THAT SINCE WORLD WAR II, POOR FARMING PRACTICES HAS THE USE OF HEAVY EQUIPMENT, DAMAGED ABOUT 550 MILLION PESTICIDES, AND FERTILIZERS, HECTARES—AN AREA EQUIVALENT TO HAS SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED 38% OF ALL FARMLAND IN USE THE LAND AND CROPS TODAY” (HORIGGAN 447) URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT SECTION 3
  • 22. USE NATURAL PROCESSES: THE USE OF HEAVY EQUIPMENT, MANPOWER, INSECT REPELLENT PESTICIDES, AND FERTILIZERS, HERBS, AND COMPOST. HAS SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED THE LAND AND CROPS URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT SECTION 3
  • 23. THIS WILL STABILIZE SOIL USE NATURAL PROCESSES: FERTILITY, CLEAN THE AIR, AND MANPOWER, INSECT REPELLENT REDUCE OF COURSE THE CARBON HERBS, AND COMPOST. EMITTED BY HAVING FOOD SHIPPED. URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE ENVIRONMENT SECTION 3
  • 24.
  • 25. STRUCTURE OF AN URBAN FARM SECTION 4
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 29. “IN ITS SIMPLEST FORM, CSA IS AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN A FARM AND A GROUP OF CONSUMERS VARIOUSLY DESCRIBED AS “SHAREHOLDERS”... MEMBERS PURCHASE A “SHARE” AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SEASON” (CONE 187) COMMUNITY SUPPORTED AGRICULTURE (CSA)
  • 30.
  • 32. Conclusion With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food.
  • 33. Conclusion With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food. Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the environment.
  • 34. Conclusion With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food. Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the environment. Growing locally is a significant opportunity for supporting the local economy.
  • 35. Conclusion With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food. Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the environment. Growing locally is a significant opportunity for supporting the local economy. In urban agriculture, there is a vast field for entrepreneurial activity.
  • 36. Conclusion With the rise in oil and food prices, it becomes necessary that we find a solution to to decrease the transportation distances of food. Using sustainable growing practices, one can take care of the environment. Growing locally is a significant opportunity for supporting the local economy. In urban agriculture, there is a vast field for entrepreneurial activity. CSA/Co-op’s are a great way to get involved in urban agriculture.
  • 37. Q&A

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