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Components of the temporomandibular joint  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Masticatory system as a functional unit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In the edentulous patient ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ideal occlusion  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Complexity of mandibular movements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Knowledgeable of mandibular movements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Factors that regulate jaw motion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Influence of opposing tooth contacts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When mandibular movements are made ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
All mandibular motion is either ROTATION or TRANSLATION  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In a healthy joint ,[object Object]
In a healthy joint ,[object Object]
In a healthy joint ,[object Object]
Muscular involvement in jaw motion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Neuromuscular regulation of mandibular motion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Peripheral influences Jaw reflexes
Motion regulation  ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
Envelop of motion
 
 
The Envelope of Motion ,[object Object]
 
 
Envelope of motion (mandibular border movement area) in the sagittal plane. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Envelope of motion (mandibular border movements) in the frontal plane ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Postural rest position of the mandible hypotheses  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The current consensus is that the physiological rest position ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rest position of the mandible ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
The mandible moves about a  horizontal  axis, as seen in a hinge axis opening.
Mandibular movement occurs around a  vertical  axis during a lateral excursion.
The mandible also rotates around a  sagittal  axis when one side drops down during a lateral excursion.
A  protrusive  movement  occurs  when  the  mandible moves forward
When the mandible moves into a  left lateral excursion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Bennett angle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bennett angle In the nonworking condyle (NW) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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