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2010-Nov_Stanford-CS_FSM-MC
- 1. Federated States of Micronesia’s Collaboration in Micronesia Challenge
- 5. “ Ridge to Reef”
- 6. “ Ridge to Reef” – version 1
- 7. “ Ridge to Reef” version 2
- 10. Photo by Eugene Joseph
- 16. Chuuk Marine Rapid Ecological Assessment - 2008 FSM Forestry Sector’s State-wide Assessment & Resource Strategies (June 2010) – Chuuk State Chapter “Coastal Stabilization”
- 17. Marxan Analysis: Decision support tool to help guide the selection of efficient reserve systems Protected Areas Network Project’s Gap Analysis
- 18. Scale of Problem
- 24. YAP YAP POHNPEI YAP
- 25. SAMPLE ROTTEN TARO ETTAL, MORTLOCKS REGION & FANANU, NORTHWEST REGION
- 29. Water Security Water Accessibility
- 33. y Challenge: Adaptation and Relocation/Migration
- 34. Mitigate? Adapt? Or Surrender?
- 35. Shared commitment of the governments of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Republic of Palau, and the Territory of Guam to: “ effectively conserve at least 30% of near-shore marine resources and 20% of terrestrial resources across Micronesia by the year 2020.”
- 36. Support Team Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
Hinweis der Redaktion
- COUNTRY PROFILE: Pacific Island Country, Small Island Developing State (SIDS) 607 islands ranging from high volcanic to low lying islands EEZ of 1.6 km ² (~3 million miles²)
- FSM is isolated from continental landmasses. As a result, the total number of species decreases from west to east, but the proportion of endemic species increases.
- FSM people dependent significantly on subsistence livelihoods and ecosystem services provided
- High Island “Ridge-to-Reef” Management Perspective
- Low-lying island “ridge-to-reef” management perspective
- Terrestrial natural heritage
- Marine natural heritage
- Local capacity
- Bridging the gap between technical and local experts
- Conservation education in action
- Traditional management in a modern world…
- Not reinventing the wheel…existing processes and collaboration/networks and utilizing local experts
- New technology (e.g. GIS/spatial modeling tools) revalidating traditional knowledge
- Eco-regional planning to achieve local natural resource management objectives
- Climatic change exacerbates the scale of recurring seasonal storm events faced in the FSM outlying islands
- Non-climatic stressors which are contributors to the accumulating affects on the natural resources
- Late 2008 – early 2009 tidal surge impact in Kosrae
- Kosrae tidal surge impact cont’d
- Yap & Pohnpei tidal surge impacts
- Chuuk State tidal surge impacts
- Food Security in Atolls (taro/breadfruit) Non-climatic causes play big role (population/diet) Geology/Size (fractures) Nutrients replenishment decreased (taro) Replaced by exotic plants (breadfruit) Interventions with mix success (concrete taro patch) Salt tolerant varieties still at infant stage Potential Adaptation Response Address non-climatic causes Nutrients enhancement by Mulching Process Replanting
- Fruiting/flowering seasonal cycle out of synch
- Water Security Geology/Size influence groundwater resource Groundwater impacts food resources Rainwater not fully utilized (roof/gutters/storage) Poor O&M on existing systems (leaks/protection) Potential Adaptation Response Develop groundwater where feasible Fully utilize rainwater sources Develop other sources (desalination/renewable energy)
- Coastal Erosion Complex system Possible non-climatic factors (But…) Some erode, some accretion??? Potential Adaptation Response In depth studies at specific sites Decrease non-climatic stress Beach nourishment where feasible Replanting of appropriate plants
- CHALLENGE – SYNERGIES BETWEEN CONTEMPORARY & TRADITIONAL MANAGEMENT SCHEMES & BRIDGING THE GAPS BETWEEN EXPERT AND TRADITIONAL CAPACITIES
- CHALLENGE - SUSTAINABLE FINANCING & DIVERSE TENURE SYSTEMS UNDER ONE FRAMEWORK - FSM PROTECTED AREAS NETWORK PROJECT DELIVERABLES
- Micronesia Challenge Commitment’s objectives
- MC Support assist the MC Regional Office, 3 staff (Coordinator, Communication Specialist & Admin. Asst.) and the working groups – communications, measures (marine & terrestrial) and steering committee – to achieve milestones
- Success/lessons learned (cont’d): Multi-sectoral coordination within the federation
- Sustaining the country’s rich ethnobiological traditions
- Why we do the work? To improve our people’s quality of life and ensuring their sustainable future….