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ISIORT Europe    IOERT to the tumor bed,  followed by whole breast irradiation: Update of the Pooled Analysis on the  BIO-Boost  Sedlmayer F, Fastner G, Merz F, Reitsamer R, Menzel C   Salzburg / A Ciabattoni A, Petrucci A   Rom SGF Neri / I Hagen E Klagenfurt / A  Willich N, Schuck A, Brinkmann M  Münster / D Orecchia R Mailand /I Valentini V      Rom UC Gemelli/I
BIO-Boost: Linac-based IORT with  Electrons 9-10 Gy IORT Boost  +  50 Gy Whole-Breast
ISIORT Europe  Breast   Intraoperative Boost (BIO- Boost) :  Pooled Analysis* 10/98 – 12/05: 1200 treatments Salzburg  870 SFN/Rom  142 Klagenfurt      74 Mailand   65 Münster   38 UC Gemelli/Rom   11 *4/07
Patients  ISIORT BIO-Boost Pooled Analysis „ Best Selection“:  T1-2 N0 G1-2, >50a: 331 Patients (30%) N-positive  and/or  G3  and/or  T3  and/or  Age<45a.  716 Pat. (60%) Age: 57,3 a (22,5 – 89,9) 62   29   21 n.st. 3 Gx 9 Nx 7 T3 284 G3 7 N3 295 T2 538 G2 32 N2 695 T1 143 G1 343 N1 5 T0     611 N0 8 Dcis Grading N   T  
IOERT in Breast Cancer:   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Analysis 5/08  ISIORT BIO-Boost PA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analysis 5/08  ISIORT BIO-Boost PA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In-Breast Recurrences
In-Breast Recurrences
In-Breast Recurrences
In-Breast Recurrences
In-Breast Recurrences
In-Breast Recurrences - Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ISIORT Europe BIO-Boost Analysis 5/08:
Disease Free Survival (7a): N0: 93,2 % N1: 82,9 %  N2: 69,1% T1 : 91,7 % T2 : 85 %
Follow-up 2/08:   Disease Specific Survival (7a) 7 a: 94,8% (all)
Follow-up 4/07:   Overall Survival  (7a) 5 a: 95,6% 7 a: 91,5% (all)
Boost-RT  for everybody ?
Effect of age and radiation dose  on local control after breast conserving treatment: EORTC trial 22881-10882 Antonini N, …. Bartelink H Radiotherapy and Oncology 82 (2007) 265–271 Boost  (16 Gy)  versus No-Boost following WBRT with 50 Gy  n = 5.318 Pat. Re-Analysis at 77,5 Mo med FU: Boost-advantage for  all  age groups
Spline Kurve for age and risk for developement of a local recurrence LN-Transformation function in terms of Hazard Risk ratios (5-a-steps) 1. Age-independent boost effect : halfened LR-Rates 2. Reduced absolute LR-Risk with growing age 3. Highest absolute gain at ages < 45 a
IOERT with 10 Gy has an iso-effect of  at least  17 Gy in standard fractionation IOERT vs. postop. Boost  Int J Cancer 2006 In-Breast Tumor Recurrence  after 5 a: 4,3 vs. 0 %   P < 0,01
Why   BIO-Boost   10 Gy   and not   Single Modality  (ELIOT)  22 Gy   ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bio-Boost Milano/ELIOT Veronesi, Orecchia et al Ann Surg 2005
Why   Boost   and not  Single Modality? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In-Breast Recurrence :   changing topography with time I ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],In-Breast Recurrence :   changing topography with time II
PATTERN OF LOCAL RECURRENCE AFTER CONSERVATIVE SURGERY AND WHOLE-BREAST IRRADIATION True local recurrence rates:   2%, 5%, and 7% (5–9%)  at 5, 10, and 15 years, In-Breast-Recurrences „elsewhere“ :   rare at 5 (1%) and 10 (2%) years, but   increased to 6 (3–9%) at 15 years (same rates!) Different times to recurrence : Freedman et al, IJROBP 2005 1190 pts. IBTR „elsewhere“ is counterbalanced by HT, but:  without  WBRT ???
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*TR/MM: True recurrence, Marginal Miss
Statement 24a of the S3 guidelines of the German Cancer Society ,[object Object]

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Ioert To The Tumor Bed

  • 1. ISIORT Europe IOERT to the tumor bed, followed by whole breast irradiation: Update of the Pooled Analysis on the BIO-Boost Sedlmayer F, Fastner G, Merz F, Reitsamer R, Menzel C Salzburg / A Ciabattoni A, Petrucci A Rom SGF Neri / I Hagen E Klagenfurt / A Willich N, Schuck A, Brinkmann M Münster / D Orecchia R Mailand /I Valentini V Rom UC Gemelli/I
  • 2. BIO-Boost: Linac-based IORT with Electrons 9-10 Gy IORT Boost + 50 Gy Whole-Breast
  • 3. ISIORT Europe Breast Intraoperative Boost (BIO- Boost) : Pooled Analysis* 10/98 – 12/05: 1200 treatments Salzburg 870 SFN/Rom 142 Klagenfurt 74 Mailand 65 Münster 38 UC Gemelli/Rom 11 *4/07
  • 4. Patients ISIORT BIO-Boost Pooled Analysis „ Best Selection“: T1-2 N0 G1-2, >50a: 331 Patients (30%) N-positive and/or G3 and/or T3 and/or Age<45a. 716 Pat. (60%) Age: 57,3 a (22,5 – 89,9) 62   29   21 n.st. 3 Gx 9 Nx 7 T3 284 G3 7 N3 295 T2 538 G2 32 N2 695 T1 143 G1 343 N1 5 T0     611 N0 8 Dcis Grading N   T  
  • 5.
  • 6.  
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 14.
  • 15. Disease Free Survival (7a): N0: 93,2 % N1: 82,9 % N2: 69,1% T1 : 91,7 % T2 : 85 %
  • 16. Follow-up 2/08: Disease Specific Survival (7a) 7 a: 94,8% (all)
  • 17. Follow-up 4/07: Overall Survival (7a) 5 a: 95,6% 7 a: 91,5% (all)
  • 18. Boost-RT for everybody ?
  • 19. Effect of age and radiation dose on local control after breast conserving treatment: EORTC trial 22881-10882 Antonini N, …. Bartelink H Radiotherapy and Oncology 82 (2007) 265–271 Boost (16 Gy) versus No-Boost following WBRT with 50 Gy n = 5.318 Pat. Re-Analysis at 77,5 Mo med FU: Boost-advantage for all age groups
  • 20. Spline Kurve for age and risk for developement of a local recurrence LN-Transformation function in terms of Hazard Risk ratios (5-a-steps) 1. Age-independent boost effect : halfened LR-Rates 2. Reduced absolute LR-Risk with growing age 3. Highest absolute gain at ages < 45 a
  • 21. IOERT with 10 Gy has an iso-effect of at least 17 Gy in standard fractionation IOERT vs. postop. Boost Int J Cancer 2006 In-Breast Tumor Recurrence after 5 a: 4,3 vs. 0 % P < 0,01
  • 22.
  • 23. Bio-Boost Milano/ELIOT Veronesi, Orecchia et al Ann Surg 2005
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. PATTERN OF LOCAL RECURRENCE AFTER CONSERVATIVE SURGERY AND WHOLE-BREAST IRRADIATION True local recurrence rates: 2%, 5%, and 7% (5–9%) at 5, 10, and 15 years, In-Breast-Recurrences „elsewhere“ : rare at 5 (1%) and 10 (2%) years, but increased to 6 (3–9%) at 15 years (same rates!) Different times to recurrence : Freedman et al, IJROBP 2005 1190 pts. IBTR „elsewhere“ is counterbalanced by HT, but: without WBRT ???
  • 28.
  • 29.