The History of cookies

1. What is a cookie,
And where did it
come from?

2. Cookie: a small sweet cake.

3. Cookies are usually small,
round, flat and crisp!

4. There are many types
and kinds of cookies
today….
**** different cookies collage

5. But where did these
cookies come from?

6. The first cookie
was created by
accident!

7. The Dutch would test their
oven temperature by using
a small amount of cake
batter.

8. “Koekje” is what the
Dutch called it, AKA
“little cake”

9. The first cookies
were made without
sugar!

10. By the end of the 1400s they were
growing more popular!

11. You could buy them
in the streets of Paris.

12. They were mainly for traveling at first
because they stayed fresh for long
periods of time.

13. As people began traveling, cookies
were their main food source.

15. Dutch, English, and Scottish immigrants
brought cookies to the US in the 1600s.

16. Butter cookies today
resemble the first English
teacakes and Scottish
Shortbread.

17. By the 1700s Koekje evolved in the
word cookie or cookey.

18. British loved them, incorporating them
into their daily tea gatherings.

19. They would call them biscuits or sweet
buns.

20. Often only flavored with nothing more
than butter or a drop of rose water.

21. During the 17th and 18th centuries
cookies were baked at home as special
treats.

22. Sugar was very expensive
and a lot of labor was
put in to baking cookies.

23. The 19th century was huge
for baking cookies!

24. Sugar and flour
became affordable.

25. Chemical rising agents were developed.

26. Modern ovens
were introduced,
with thermostats!

27. This allowed for the creation
of many different types
of cookies!

28. Cookie recipes used to be hidden in the
back of the recipe books, but as things
became more modern, so did cook
books!

29. Cookies began to have
their own sections in
cookbooks!

30. Mainly cookies were baked
with nuts or raisins.

31. It wasn’t until 1937 when Ruth Wakefield
ran out of nuts.

32. She substituted with a bar of
baking chocolate.

33. This is where The Toll House Cookie
got its name!

34. From Ruth’s
Restaurant, The Toll
House Restaurant.

35. She and her husband owned an Inn that
was located next to a train track,
perfect for travelers.

36. Many travelers would stop and
eat at her restaurant.

37. Ruth’s cookies were becoming
well known.

38. With the help of
Betty Crocker, Ruth’s
cookies became
nationally known.

39. Betty Crocker had a radio station and
did a segment on “Famous Foods From
Famous Eating Places.”

40. In 1939 Ruth made
an agreement with
Nestle.

41. They could print her recipe on their package of chocolate!

42. They made a special new chocolate
bar that the recipe would be printed
on.

43. The new chocolate bar was scored; it
made for easy cutting at home.

44. In return she got a lifetime supply of
chocolate to bake her famous cookies!

45. In 1940 Ruth sold her legal rights of the
Toll House cookie to Nestle.

46. Forty years later….

47. Nestle lost its exclusive right
to the trademark in federal
court.

48. Now Tollhouse is known as a descriptive
term for a cookie.

49. Today more than half
the cookies baked at
home are chocolate
chip cookies.

50. Cookies are consumed in
95.2 percent of US households.

51. Americans alone consume over 2 billion cookies a year….

52. Or 300 Cookies for
each person annually!

53. Now you know when and where cookies
have evolved from!

54. References
Block, S., & Holloway, S. (1998). The Kitchen Project.
Retrieved from
http://www.kitchenproject.com/history/cookies.htm
Stradley, L. (2004). History of Cookies – Cookie History.
Retrieved from
http://whatscookingamerica.net/History/CookieHistory.h
tm
Hockman, K., Gilman, R., & Katz, R. (n.d). History of Cookies.
Retrieved from
http://www.thenibble.com/reviews/main/cookies/cooki
es2/cookie-history2.asp

55. References Cont’
Slide 4
Sylvie Bouchard. (Photographer). (2008). Stock Photo – Close-up of a pile of different cookies isolated on white. Mmm. [Photo]. Retrieved October, 6th, 2012, from:
http://www.123rf.com/photo_7267469_close-up-of-a-pile-of-different-cookies-isolated-on-white-mmm.html
Slide 7
Katrina Markoff. (Baker). (2012). Cake Parchment Pour. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from:
http://www.peaceloveandchocolate.com/
Slide 9
Tess Hunt. (2012). Ban Sugar. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://tesshuntrkc.wordpress.com/page/8/
Slide 11
Charles Marville. (1865). Rue de Constantine, Paris. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://wonderfulambiguity.tumblr.com/post/7340694375/charles-
marville-rue-de-constantine-paris
Slide 12
[Calendar]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://azamrussiakita.blogspot.com/2012/04/lets-plan-effective-timetable.html
Slide 14
Bulk Organic Berries & Nuts Blend. [Photo]. (2010). Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://fruitsstar.com/bulk-organic-berries-nuts-blend-pi-794.html
Slide 20
Renee Comet. (Author for National Cancer Institute). (1994). Butter and a butter knife. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NCI_butter.jpg
Slide 21
[Housewife Cooking]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://talesofaretromodernhousewife.blogspot.com/2011/09/weekly-menu-plan-918-922.html

56. References Cont’
slide 22
[Housewife baking]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://lifesafeast.blogspot.com/2009/11/one-day-one-cake-at-time.html
Slide 24
[A bag of sugar]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://tfhomes.blogspot.com/2010/07/spoonful-of-sugar.html
Slide 25
[Baking Soda Box]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2009/12/15/baking-soda-
used-to-treat-swine-flu-85-years-ago.aspx
Slide 26
Christian Maupin. [Vintage Stove]. (2010). Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://dreamstoves.com/index.html
Slide 27
Borja Fernandez. (Baker). (2009). Collage2. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from:
http://lisamichele.wordpress.com/tag/chocolate-chip-walnut-cookies/
Slide 29
Kate Greenway. (Graphics Designer). (2009). [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://be-it-ever-so-
humble.blogspot.com/2009/05/vintage-cookies-coconut-crunchies.html
Slide 32
Shannon. (2012). Chocolate avalanche. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://aperiodictableblog.com/wp-
content/uploads/2012/06/chocolate-chopped.jpg
Slide 34
[Nestle]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.westmichiganmommy.com/2011_03_06_archive.html

57. References Cont’
Slide 38
[Betty Crocker]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.lippincott.com/work/betty-crocker
slide 40
Kevin McClure. (2011). Signing Contract. [Photo], Retrieved Month Day, Year, from: http://www.azpowerhouse.com/2011/03/
slide 41
[Chocolate chip recipe]. (2011). Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: https://writerwoman61.wordpress.com/page/10/
Slide 44
Elena. (2010). Chocolate_squares. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://sweetsbyelena.com/mr-chocolate-nice-to-
meet-you/
Slide 47
ShoaibHashmi. (2008). Court Decision. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://startupmeme.com/federal-court-awards-
3315-million-to-verizon-communications/
Slide 49
Chocolate Chips. (2009). [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://cakespy.ireallylikefood.com/707323737/look-to-the-
cookie-a-chocolate-chip-cookie-timeline/
Slide 51
A Pile of Cookies. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.dreamstime.com/royalty-free-stock-photos-pile-cookies-
image5066438
Slide 52
Kristiano. (2010). The Cookie Monster. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/callmekristiano/4710452735/lightbox/