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Interactive PollutantMappingPoweredbySMW –Part 1 
Franz Borrmann 
Alexander Gesinn
OurFields ofWork 
Radiation Protection 
HazardousSubstances 
Clean-upafter Fires 
Industrial Hygiene 
Process& Knowledge 
Management 
Work Safety
Overview 
• 
Setting theScene 
• 
RegulatoryRequirements 
• 
CurrentSolutions 
• 
OurAims 
• 
OntologyDevelopment 
• 
Features 
• 
Technical Details –Part 2
Setting theScene 
• 
Indoorpollutionisresultingfrombuildingmaterials 
– 
Asbestosusedasfireproofinsulation 
– 
PolychlorinatedBiphenyls(PCB) usedin elasticseals, mainlybetweenconcreteparts 
– 
PolyarmaticHydrocarbons(PAH) usedin adhesivesandelasticsealsin floors 
– 
Pesticides(i.a. HCH) usedaswoodprotectives
ExamplePCB 
• 
Chlorinatedhydrocarbons 
• 
Group of211 congeners 
• 
Usedin elasticmaterial 
• 
Usedin manyprefabricatedconcretebuildings, mainlyin seals 
• 
Fireresistant, verystable 
• 
Widelyapplicatedin the1960s till1980s
Examples 
RICHTLINIE PCB-haltige Fugendichtungsmassen Bundesamt für Umwelt, Wald und Landschaft BUWAL Bern, 2003 
Die sachgemässeEntfernung und Entsorgung PCB-haltiger Fugendichtungsmassen und Anstriche; Werkzeuge, Verfahren, SchutzmassnahmenAmt für Umweltschutz und Energie Fachstelle Stoffe und Chemikalien Liesthal
Toxicology 
• 
Neuro-patholoticaleffects 
• 
Oxidative stress bydegradationproducts 
• 
Containdioxinsandfuransdue tosynthesisbyproductstheseareultimative cancerinducingsubstances
Metabolism 
Harald Esch, Uni Würzburg: Toxikologie von polychlorierten Biphenylen(PCB) 
in der Atemluft, Vortrag an der Uni Bochum, 21.02.2014
Regulations 
• 
Usagein open systemsbannedin 1973 
• 
Productionbannedin 1993, smallamounts(condensors) alloweduntil2010 
• 
Part oftheRotterdam Convention(„The dirtydozen“) 
• 
Rubble < 50 mg/kg 
• 
PCB directiveson state-but not on federallevel, slightdifferencesfromstatetostate
RegulatoryLimits 
<300 μg/m³ 
(approx10% tolerable dailyintakeTDI) 
NoAdverseEffectLevel 
300-3000 μg/m³ 
Observation Level 
Source Removal, ifAppropriate 
Air Management 
3000 μg/m³ 
(approxTDI within24 h) 
Immediate Action Required
Currentsolutions 
• 
Excel Sheets 
• 
Access Databases 
• 
Usuallystaticreportstostakeholders 
• 
StaticWebpages
OntologyDevelopment
MapofSite
MapofFloor withMeasuredValues
LatestMeasurementsDisplay
Definition ofMeasuringValues andLimits
Background informationon substance
Summary 
• 
Approach fordisplayinganysemanticdataon relatedtoimages(i.a. floorplan etc) 
• 
Display filteredtocurrentvalues 
• 
Correctdisplayof 
– 
Measurands 
– 
Measurement units 
– 
Measuredvalues 
– 
Limit values
Roomforimprovement 
• 
Color definitionofimageannotationbysemanticproperties 
• 
Integration ofIFC/CAD-import forbuildingdata 
• 
EnhancementofNavigation

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Interactive pollutant mapping

  • 1. Interactive PollutantMappingPoweredbySMW –Part 1 Franz Borrmann Alexander Gesinn
  • 2. OurFields ofWork Radiation Protection HazardousSubstances Clean-upafter Fires Industrial Hygiene Process& Knowledge Management Work Safety
  • 3. Overview • Setting theScene • RegulatoryRequirements • CurrentSolutions • OurAims • OntologyDevelopment • Features • Technical Details –Part 2
  • 4. Setting theScene • Indoorpollutionisresultingfrombuildingmaterials – Asbestosusedasfireproofinsulation – PolychlorinatedBiphenyls(PCB) usedin elasticseals, mainlybetweenconcreteparts – PolyarmaticHydrocarbons(PAH) usedin adhesivesandelasticsealsin floors – Pesticides(i.a. HCH) usedaswoodprotectives
  • 5. ExamplePCB • Chlorinatedhydrocarbons • Group of211 congeners • Usedin elasticmaterial • Usedin manyprefabricatedconcretebuildings, mainlyin seals • Fireresistant, verystable • Widelyapplicatedin the1960s till1980s
  • 6. Examples RICHTLINIE PCB-haltige Fugendichtungsmassen Bundesamt für Umwelt, Wald und Landschaft BUWAL Bern, 2003 Die sachgemässeEntfernung und Entsorgung PCB-haltiger Fugendichtungsmassen und Anstriche; Werkzeuge, Verfahren, SchutzmassnahmenAmt für Umweltschutz und Energie Fachstelle Stoffe und Chemikalien Liesthal
  • 7. Toxicology • Neuro-patholoticaleffects • Oxidative stress bydegradationproducts • Containdioxinsandfuransdue tosynthesisbyproductstheseareultimative cancerinducingsubstances
  • 8. Metabolism Harald Esch, Uni Würzburg: Toxikologie von polychlorierten Biphenylen(PCB) in der Atemluft, Vortrag an der Uni Bochum, 21.02.2014
  • 9. Regulations • Usagein open systemsbannedin 1973 • Productionbannedin 1993, smallamounts(condensors) alloweduntil2010 • Part oftheRotterdam Convention(„The dirtydozen“) • Rubble < 50 mg/kg • PCB directiveson state-but not on federallevel, slightdifferencesfromstatetostate
  • 10. RegulatoryLimits <300 μg/m³ (approx10% tolerable dailyintakeTDI) NoAdverseEffectLevel 300-3000 μg/m³ Observation Level Source Removal, ifAppropriate Air Management 3000 μg/m³ (approxTDI within24 h) Immediate Action Required
  • 11. Currentsolutions • Excel Sheets • Access Databases • Usuallystaticreportstostakeholders • StaticWebpages
  • 18. Summary • Approach fordisplayinganysemanticdataon relatedtoimages(i.a. floorplan etc) • Display filteredtocurrentvalues • Correctdisplayof – Measurands – Measurement units – Measuredvalues – Limit values
  • 19. Roomforimprovement • Color definitionofimageannotationbysemanticproperties • Integration ofIFC/CAD-import forbuildingdata • EnhancementofNavigation