http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/biology/biochemistry-92044.aspx

1. Types of Cells
• There are main
types of cells:
Prokaryotic cells are
ones that do not
have a well-defined
nucleus.
Eukaryotic cells are
those that have a
nucleus with a
nuclear membrane.

2. Kingdom Monera
• Monerans include
all bacteria and one
type of algae: blue-
green algae.
• There are two
types of
bacteria:
Archaebacteria
and Eubacteria.

3. Kingdom Monera
• Archaebacteria are
an ancient line of
bacteria that live in
extreme
environments such
as hot thermal
vents. • Eubacteria, or “true
bacteria,” can be
either
harmful or helpful to
other organisms.

4. Prokaryotic Cells
• All organisms with
prokaryotic cells are
unicellular, or
composed of only
one cell.
• They belong to the
kingdom of Monera.

5. Eukaryotic Cells
• All other organisms that
are not in kingdom
Monera contain
eukaryotic cells.
• They can be either
unicellular or
multicellular (contain
many cells).

6. Kingdom Protista
• Eukaryotic
organisms with just
one cell belong to
the kingdom
Protista.
• Examples of protists
are
amoebas, euglenas,
paramecia, and
diatoms.

7. Kingdom Protista
• There are also a few
multicellular organisms
in the Protist kingdom.
• These are slime molds
or algae (seaweed)
whose cells are
arranged as colonies
but are not specialized
to serve different
functions.

8. Kingdom Protista
Click on the picture of the diatoms to see
a video clip about the Protist kingdom.

9. Kingdom Fungi
• The members of
the Fungus
kingdom are all
decomposers that
use spores to
reproduce.
• Some examples
are
mold, mildew, and
mushrooms.

10. Multicellular Organisms
• The final three
kingdoms contain
organisms that are
truly multicellular.
• They all have
different types of
cells that each
perform special
functions and work
together to keep the
organism alive.

11. Kingdom Plantae
• The members of the
Plant kingdom are
all producers.
• This means that
they can make their
own food through
the process of
photosynthesis.

12. Kingdom Animalia
• The members of the
Animal kingdom are
all consumers.
• This means that
they get their food
from other
organisms by eating
them.

13. Cellular Organization
• Unicellular • Multicellular
organisms organisms are
contain only one made of many
cell. cells.

14. The Two Types of Cells
• Prokaryotic cells: • Eukaryotic cells:
cells that do not cells that have a
have a nuclear true nucleus
membrane containing the
around the DNA genetic material

15. Taxonomy
M. Definitions
• Prokaryotic = does not have a nucleus to
contain its DNA
• Eukaryotic – has a membrane–bound
nucleus

16. Unicellular Kingdoms
• Unicellular • Unicellular
organisms that organisms that are
are prokaryotic = eukaryotic =
KINGDOM KINGDOM
MONERA MROTISTA

17. Multicellular Kingdoms
• Multicellular • Multicellular
consumer= decomposer=
KINGDOM KINGDOM FUNGI
ANIMALIA

18. Multicellular Kingdoms
• Multicellular
producer=
• ALL multiacellular
organisms
contain
eukaryotic cells.
KINGDOM PLANTAE