In the field of Information Technology the need for students to be career ready upon leaving University is more important than ever. Employers are reporting a shortage of graduates with adequate skills, arguing that students are often unprepared for the workforce. In an effort to address employability concerns tertiary curriculum is looking towards portfolios as a way of presenting a picture of students skills. This presentation will focus on the efforts of the School of IT at Deakin University in using a course wide portfolio approach to support and produce graduates that meet the requisite skill set as required by industry. Using resources provided in the Information Technology Course Hub, hosted in the Learning Management System Desire2Learn, IT students build a portfolio that provides evidence of their achievements with respect to relevant learning outcomes, and showcases their skills, achievements and career competencies. The process of building the course hub, and outcomes so far, will be presented in this session.
Lifelong Learning ePortfolios: a media-rich technology for capturing and evid...
Sophie McKenzie 2014 - Incorporating career portfolios as a course-wide learner tool: Case study of IT
1. Incorporating Career Portfolio’s
as a Course Wide Learner Tool
Case study of Information Technology
Sophie McKenzie
Deakin University
School of Information Technology
2. Portfolio @ Deakin
D2L
ePortfolio is about building
competencies
◦ Academic literacies
◦ Course competencies
◦ Career competencies
3. Career Competencies
Personal Management
Learning and Work Exploration
Career Building
Articulation of skills for employability
◦ In IT technical and soft skills
4. The Students
Very focused on IT “Learning Coding”
Choose IT because they “like computers”
“like playing computer games”
Have very vague or no career aspirations
Difficulty in understanding what goes into an
“IT course” – evidenced by “Why do I have to
learn about databases”
5. Students’ view of degree
Enjoy their chosen major
BUT…
Have difficulty constructing their ‘course’ into
career competencies
Don’t plan progression through 3 years
7. Course Design Student Approach
Assessment
Unit learning
outcomes
Course learning
outcomes and career
competencies
8. Course Design Student Approach
Assessment
Unit learning
outcomes
Course learning
outcomes and career
competencies
9. Course Design Student Approach
Assessment
Unit learning
outcomes
Course learning
outcomes and career
competencies
10. Course Design Student Approach
Assessment
Unit learning
outcomes
Course learning
outcomes and career
competencies
11. Aims for introducing ePortfolio
Provide a structured, holistic perspective of IT studies
for students
Focus on Course Learning Outcomes
Encourage development of professional/career
aspirations
THROUGH
Development of ‘graduate’ ePortfolio
13. ePortfolio strategy
Students use ePortfolio from Year 1
Students create/collect artefacts and submit
and save as artefacts
Learn reflection to build competencies
Career development – guided activities
Integrated through course site
14.
15. Course Design Student Approach
Assessment
Unit learning
outcomes
Course learning
outcomes career
competencies
17. Outcomes so far
1st year of course wide implementation
Progressing students career development
awareness: key
◦ Skills progression
◦ Job awareness
◦Employment opportunities
18. Outcomes so far
Building students skills for articulating career
competencies: a challenge
◦Reflection
◦Reporting on evidence/ learning outcomes
ePortfolio use becoming common and linked
with assessment
19. Next steps
Continue staff development of ePortfolio use
Incentives to ePortfolio development for
students
◦ Industry feedback
◦ Exemplars
◦ Prizes/ competitions
20. Thank you
Please ask me any questions
in our next break
References
Blackburn. J., and Hakel. M., 2006, Enhancing Self-Regulation and Goal
Orientation with ePortfolios, Handbook of ePortfolios, IGI Group
Betz. N., et al, 1994, Evaluation of a Short Form of the Career Decision-
Making Self-Efficacy Scale, Journal of Career Assessment, SAGE
Yang. J., et al, 2013, Career development learning and electronic portfolios:
Improving student self-efficacy in employability skills in an undergraduate
science course, Career Development Learning and ePortfolio, IN press.
Hinweis der Redaktion
About me:
Playing with portfolio since 2012
Teach in games design and development
Research interests in IT education – Member of the IT for future education group
2012-2013) Continued use of ePortfolio by staff
Development of resources to support students ePortfolio development
Area A: Personal Management
Build and maintain a positive self-concept
Interact positively and effectively with others
Change and grow throughout life
Area B: Learning and Work Exploration
Participate in lifelong learning supportive of career goals
Locate and effectively use career information
Understand the relationship between work, society and the economy
Area C: Career Building
Secure/ create and maintain work
Make career-enhancing decisions
Maintain balanced life and work roles
Understand the changing nature of like and work roles
Understand, engage in and manage the career-building process
Careers in IT: Computer Science, Mobile and Apps, Games Design and Development, IT security
Recent research into students career aspirations
Core units
Don’t understand rationale
Elective units
Chose for interest/enjoyment
Our view of course design: alignment of learning outcomes with assessment, minimum standards articulated in assessment
We all know this is what students focus on. The elements needed to ‘get through’ a unit.
There understanding of what we term unit or subject learning outcomes is unclear.
There is even more confusion is we ask students to think about the outcomes from their course, and how what they learn impacts on their career building.
One solution for articulating outcomes is ePortfolio! While other approaches to articulating course learning outcomes are included in our T&L approach at Deakin, we see portfolio as one way for students to engage with articulating their learning outcomes.
Students use ePortfolio from Year 1
Students create/collect artefacts and submit and save as artefacts
Learn reflection to build competencies
Career development – guided activities
Integrated through course site
If we revisit out pyramid we can see how we are attempting to change student perception of their learning, from micro assessment and unit focus to something much more holistic.